Live data from Hacker News

Ask HN: Looking to purchase a software-defined radio, any advice?

news.ycombinator.com

1–10 of 33 posts

Ask HN: Looking to purchase a software-defined radio, any advice?

#1
I'd like to use it to experiment with and explore interesting parts of the spectrum. For example: decoding digital television signals, seeing what my cellphone sends/receives and how it encodes it, downloading weather satellite images, and so on.

I've no experience whatsoever in radio, only in software. Where should I start? What should I buy to begin with? Any general technical advice?

Re: Ask HN: Looking to purchase a software-defined radio, any advice?

#3
I bought a cheap SDR off of Amazon that I've been happy with: http://amzn.com/B00D3GRU24

I started with listening to NOAA weather stations[1], and now I'm tracking aircraft with PiAware[2]

[1]: https://jaredharley.com/2015/08/25/software-defined-radio-sd...

[2]: https://jaredharley.com/2015/08/31/tracking-aircraft-with-pi...

Re: Ask HN: Looking to purchase a software-defined radio, any advice?

#4
I bought a "NooElec NESDR Mini 2 USB RTL-SDR & ADS-B Receiver Set" [0] from Amazon a few months ago. It worked without any issues with both Linux and OS X.

I've had a ham radio license for a little over 21 years so I've always been interested in radio but the whole SDR thing is new to me. I still really haven't done a whole lot with it but it's fun to play with.

The neatest thing I did was set it up on the balcony of our 23rd floor condo on Panama City Beach (facing the Gulf of Mexico) and used dump1090 [1] to plot aircraft locations (using ADS-B) on a map. I was able to "see" planes a few hundred miles away (thanks to the height and facing out over the water) but was also able to see them at pretty much ground level.

I have access to a bunch of buildings (mostly on top of big hills) across the southern portion of Indiana thanks to my job and have been thinking about building a bunch of "ADS-B receivers" (using Raspberry Pi's or similar) and putting them out in these buildings so that I can cover a wide area. (I really only probably need about three as long as I put them in the right locations, geographically speaking.)

Edit: I do need to find a good external/outside antenna designed for 1090 MHz, if anyone has any firsthand recommendations.

In addition, at one of these locations there's a communications tower used by a pager company to transmit pages so I've thought about building a POCSAG receiver with one of these devices as well.

Unrelated to SDR, but I'm also planning on putting together a bunch of stratum 0 NTP servers (using GPS) and deploying them at these same locations as well. They will primarily be for my own use at work (ISP) but I expect to make publicly available a few stratum 1 servers as well.

[0]: http://amzn.com/B00P2UOU72

[1]: https://github.com/antirez/dump1090

Re: Ask HN: Looking to purchase a software-defined radio, any advice?

#6
If you went to the CCC camp this summer in Germany you could have gotten a SDR with your badge.

The badge [0] (called rad1o) is a hackrf-compatible SDR for frequencys between 50 and 4000 mhz.

Maybe somebody at a local hackerspace went and is willing to trade you his?

[0]: https://rad1o.badge.events.ccc.de/

Re: Ask HN: Looking to purchase a software-defined radio, any advice?

#7
I just started playing with the HackRF (https://greatscottgadgets.com/hackrf/). The inventor has a bunch of great video tutorials to walk you through all the tools and how they work, starting with analog and then focusing on digital. You can use OSX, Linux, etc. with the tutorials.

Re: Ask HN: Looking to purchase a software-defined radio, any advice?

#9
Definitely the first step is to get a cheap USB dongle. There is a RTL-SDR compatibility list[0] that you may find useful. Once you play with a cheap one you'll have a better idea of the parameters you can improve by upgrading to more sophisticated/expensive hardware.

0: https://www.reddit.com/r/RTLSDR/wiki/compatibility

Post reply on HN