Earlier quoted context omitted.
Turning off Javascript is not insane. JS opens you up to a wide range of possible security problems. Also, you can think of it ideologically - websites should still work with JS turned off. Building an accessible, semantic, well-formed website means building a website that works without Javascript. The only exceptions are Google Maps or anything equally as rich. And I do mean equally as rich.
You know, times has changed recently. Now we have not only web sites, but the web apps too. And there different rules apply.
Javascript is a great way to enhance the user experience, but you are being irresponsible if you develop sites that only work with JS enabled. It's seriously not that hard. Make it work first, then detect xhr on the server to add the nice partial updates, etc. And don't tell me it costs more money to do that. If it does, you designed it wrong or chose tools that are inherently inaccessible. In both cases the blame falls on you.
Full disclosure; I am a low-vision web application developer, born with congenital cataracts, along with my father and my daughter. Developers who use the excuse of "you have to have JS on for my stuff to work" make me incredibly angry, so I tried to keep this as civil as possible.