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Clojure 1.13 adds support for checked keys

clojure.org

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Re: Clojure 1.13 adds support for checked keys

#2
This is a case I never really thought about - if the key is missing today you'll get nil as the value and since Clojure is a nil punning language it usually does sensible behaviour in your program

I know this sounds unreliable but in practise I like a language that defaults to pragmatic code paths so I don't have to stay up at night imagining a million code paths

This adds a throwing codepath which is quite drastic so I'm glad people don't build this into programs everywhere - I'd be nice to hear what the team imagine as the use case for this

Normally for correctness I'd like to see specs at the boundaries for programs and different test suites for internal behaviours

Re: Clojure 1.13 adds support for checked keys

#4
post #3

Is it only me or this sounds a bit counter to clojure philosophy?

It's 100% opt-in at the call site and doesn't affect existing code, so no?

Many people (including myself) already have checked key variants for maps; this mainly extends the syntax to destructuring too.

Re: Clojure 1.13 adds support for checked keys

#6
Some explanations from https://clojure.atlassian.net/browse/CLJ-2961:

> Clojure’s idiomatic use of maps has proven valuable, but missing required keys, misspelled keys, and invalid values can lead to failures that do not connect to the actual source of the problem (e.g. NPEs) making diagnosis difficult. At the same time, Clojure lacks a simple inline mechanism for functions to document and check the keys they require and accept. Existing tools either separate those expectations from the function itself or couple data shape and data provision.

Re: Clojure 1.13 adds support for checked keys

#7
This is actually great, and I predict that fans of nil-punning will rapidly discover the joys of actually having errors trigger where the error was introduced rather than propagating through the program.

Any news on ClojureScript gaining the feature?

Re: Clojure 1.13 adds support for checked keys

#9
post #3

Is it only me or this sounds a bit counter to clojure philosophy?

As a Clojurist the standard pattern for ensuring keys-are-set before doing-something is not-as-elegant-as-this. Clojure is full of macros that do useful things :) Simplifying oft-used patterns into compact representations is very on-brand. Plus, you need this like, all the time.

This will eliminate two whole classes of errors: 1) where keys are supplied a value at an undesired nesting-level. 2) where keys are not-yet-set for some other reason.

For the many programmers who have to write in checks and verifications themselves for this, this saves quite a bit of time, removing the interruption from coding and restoring the flow of getting logic-to-symbol.

Re: Clojure 1.13 adds support for checked keys

#10
post #7

This is actually great, and I predict that fans of nil-punning will rapidly discover the joys of actually having errors trigger where the error was introduced rather than propagating through the program. Any news on ClojureScript gaining the feature?

Working on it :)
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