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Certificate Transparency in Firefox

blog.transparency.dev

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Re: Certificate Transparency in Firefox

#6

Can someone explain in a nutshell what CT is, and how does it help security for the average user?

CT is an append-only distributed log for certificate issuances. People and client software can use it to check if a certificate is being provided by a trusted CA, if it has been revoked, or is being provided by multiple CAs (the latter possibly indicating CA compromise). CA meaning Certificate Authority, the organizations that issue certificates.

This provides a further layer of technological defense to attempting the mitigation of your web browser traffic being intercepted and potentially tampered with.

In practice a regular person is unlikely to run into this, because web PKI is mostly working as expected, so there's no reason for the edge cases to happen en masse. This change is covering one such edge case.

No idea how the typical corporate interception solutions (e.g. Zscaler) circumvent it in other browsers where this check has long been implemented.

Re: Certificate Transparency in Firefox

#8
post #7

Great move! Curious to see how this will impact lesser-known CAs. Will this make it easier to detect misissued certs, or will enforcement still depend on browser policies?

firefox is just catching up with what chrome implemented years ago. unless you have a site visited only by firefox users, ecosystem effect is likely to be minimal... though it does protect firefox users in the time between detection and remediation.

Re: Certificate Transparency in Firefox

#10

Can someone explain in a nutshell what CT is, and how does it help security for the average user?

CT is an append-only distributed log for certificate issuances. People and client software can use it to check if a certificate is being provided by a trusted CA, if it has been revoked, or is being provided by multiple CAs (the latter possibly indicating CA compromise). CA meaning Certificate Authority, the organizations that issue certificates. This provides a further layer of technological defense to attempting th…

Will Mitmproxy stop working?
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