Fake thinking and real thinking

In the main, unless someone has a remarkably clear mind, I wouldn't trust them to internally assess the state of their own thinking in these terms (hollow v. solid; map v. world, etc). This is how bias and cognitive short circuits slip in. "I'm thinking solidly, so it seems safe to believe that the Illuminati control what futures!". Changing a mind typically feels very unsettling in all the ways that make people think they are mis-thinking, and the abstract can be uncomfortable in every way imaginable. It is a self-reflecting lump of meat, don't expect your mind to behave in any particular way one day to the next. It is only just holding it together with the help of the long-suffering skull.

A more succinct check:

1) Can I state a formal (ie, logical) argument? Y/N.

2) Have I checked the assumptions of that argument as best I can for objectivity? Include a steel-man check. Y/N.

3) Have I had a hot argument with someone intelligent who disagrees with my assumptions? Y/N.

Three Ys on that sale and that is as close as someone can get to whether they have really been thinking about something or not. Step 2 is the hard part.

I don't see any conflict between your prescription and breaking step 2 down into as many microtasks and unit tests as necessary, which seems to be the thrust of the essay.

I see no reason to accept the premise that “fake thinking” can exist. Occam’s razor suggests a simpler interpretation: telling lies.

It would be like saying Tic Tac Toe is not a real game, but chess IS real. Charades is fake, but Darts is real. They are merely different games, requiring different models and operations.

“Rote thinking” is real thinking, applied to simple pattern matching situation.

The concern of the author can be addressed by focusing on the difference between pretense and authenticity. Am I lying to myself? Am I clothing myself in a patina of reason that I intentionally do not complete or repair, because the story soothes me? If so, that’s not necessarily bad or wrong— unless I wish to do my best thinking.

Thinking about thinking is unnecessary. Thinking is same as worrying about something. When you do thinking, you are neither eating, nor sleeping or doing any physical work. Your body is at rest but your mind is not. No animal does too much thinking than what is necessary to interpret the inputs given by it's senses and correlate them to any self-driven actions needed. When people see you as lost in some thought, the first instinct they get is a negative feeling. They think you are worried about something or something wrong happened. There are no positive feelings you can get when you see your loved ones in deep thought.

Humans developed thinking in order to gain more complex correlations to help them interpret their sensual inputs, such as correlating that plants need water. But this has gone too far due to availability of free time for humans. Lot of unnecessary thinking, called philosophy and science, happened.

Human society always hated thinkers. Thinking was called witchcraft and banished. Thinking makes a person get detached from people and surroundings around them. You stopped processing input from your senses. You stopped interacting with world outside. Instead, you got busy interacting with your inside. People get scared and do not trust you anymore. They don't know what your thoughts are and how you are going to respond. Your thinking makes you an alien.

More importantly, thinking means you might not obey the commands from the community or group. Community requires simple thinking workers who think and act in expected ways, making it possible to have a strong community. Imagine some bees in a swarm do not follow the swarm movement, or ants in a line or fish in a school, birds in a flock. Community was always the real creature, not the individual humans. In many communities, individual persons do not have a name that is too distinct from family name. Family does the thinking, not individual people.