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Why South Korean women aren't having babies

bbc.co.uk

1–10 of 29 posts

Re: Why South Korean women aren't having babies

#2
There is no mystery to declining birthrate - it correlates universally to economic development at state level, which in turn is dependent on increasing women labour force participation. Economic development does not happen without women entering the market economy, yet when this happens women stop having enough children to replace those in the population who die. This is the same phenomenon everywhere, we are only seeing the most acute manifestation in East Asia first because they never had mass immigration to temporarily fix the numbers.

Re: Why South Korean women aren't having babies

#3
Because the government does not provide (they "provide" for "announcements") any resources to help (or support) families. (Both man and women)

But the fun thing is, they've supported to cut the bulls to stop making babies in 70s. Because they've thought there are too much.

Re: Why South Korean women aren't having babies

#5
post #2

There is no mystery to declining birthrate - it correlates universally to economic development at state level, which in turn is dependent on increasing women labour force participation. Economic development does not happen without women entering the market economy, yet when this happens women stop having enough children to replace those in the population who die. This is the same phenomenon everywhere, we are only se…

> There is no mystery to declining birthrate - it correlates universally to economic development at state level

Observably true.

> which in turn is dependent on increasing women labour force participation. Economic development does not happen without women entering the market economy

I think you have your causation reversed there. Economic development allows women to enter the market economy. It does not require it.

Re: Why South Korean women aren't having babies

#8
post #2

There is no mystery to declining birthrate - it correlates universally to economic development at state level, which in turn is dependent on increasing women labour force participation. Economic development does not happen without women entering the market economy, yet when this happens women stop having enough children to replace those in the population who die. This is the same phenomenon everywhere, we are only se…

Modern economies differ significantly in fertility rates. France’s fertility rate among native-born French is more than double south Korea’s.

Moreover, government policy can have a significant impact. Hungary increased its fertility rate by 1/3 in the last decade through straightforward benefits to people having families. Hungary’s female labor force participation rate is the same as Korea’s.

Re: Why South Korean women aren't having babies

#9
Since this has not been mentioned in the comments yet, this article is asserting that it is a failing of the men in societies where women are highly educated that keeps the birthrate down. The women want to contribute to the workforce after having children, but without their spouses stepping up to contribute to childcare and housework, it is not an option. Women without children see this among the women with children and realize they must make a choice between the two options, and they cannot have both.

Re: Why South Korean women aren't having babies

#10
Folks overlook the obvious explanation for the especially low fertility rates in East Asia: government policy. These are more collectivist societies where people are relatively receptive to government messaging and social norms. For two generations, Korea had anti-natal government policy: https://www.prb.org/resources/did-south-koreas-population-po.... It was a “soft” one-child policy that sought the same results as China’s, though with less draconian means.

Two generations of Koreans, Chinese, and Japanese were raised with the idea that having more than one or two kids is a bad thing, why the surprise that they act accordingly?

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