Instructions unclear and impossible to verify my Google account

I have the correct password and google ask me to "get my" to verify that it is me... If I click Try Another Way, I find out that it meant Get My Phone... But Google isn't in the settings because I use LineageOS.

Is it possible to disable that extra "safety" for my Google account? i.e.: I don't want to have to verify because I use a different computer to login.