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OpenAI O3 breakthrough high score on ARC-AGI-PUB

arcprize.org

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Re: OpenAI O3 breakthrough high score on ARC-AGI-PUB

#953
post #796

Efficiency is now key. ~=$3400 per single task to meet human performance on this benchmark is a lot. Also it shows the bullets as "ARC-AGI-TUNED", which makes me think they did some undisclosed amount of fine-tuning (eg. via the API they showed off last week), so even more compute went into this task. We can compare this roughly to a human doing ARC-AGI puzzles, where a human will take (high variance in my subjective…

I don't think this is only about efficiency. The model I have here is that this is similar to when we beat chess. Yes, it is impressive that we made progress on a class of problems, but is this class aligned with what the economy or the society needs? Simple turn-based games such as chess turned out to be too far away from anything practical and chess-engine-like programs were never that useful. It is entirely possib…

okay, but what about literal swe-bench. O3 scored 75% eval

Re: OpenAI O3 breakthrough high score on ARC-AGI-PUB

#954

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> Super exciting that OpenAI pushed the compute out this far it's even more exciting than that. the fact that you even can use more compute to get more intelligence is a breakthrough. if they spent even more on inference, would they get even better scores on arc agi?

> the fact that you even can use more compute to get more intelligence is a breakthrough. I'm not so sure—what they're doing by just throwing more tokens at it is similar to "solving" the traveling salesman problem by just throwing tons of compute into a breadth first search. Sure, you can get better and better answers the more compute you throw at it (with diminishing returns), but is that really that surprising to…

An algorithm designed for translating between human languages has now been shown to generalize to solving visual IQ test puzzles, without much modification.

Yes, I find that surprising.

Re: OpenAI O3 breakthrough high score on ARC-AGI-PUB

#955

Incredibly impressive. Still can't really shake the feeling that this is o3 gaming the system more than it is actually being able to reason. If the reasoning capabilities are there, there should be no reason why it achieves 90% on one version and 30% on the next. If a human maintains the same performance across the two versions, an AI with reason should too.

How would gaming the system work here? Is there some flaw in the way the tasks are generated?

AI models have historically found lots of ways to game systems. My favorite example is exploiting bugs in simulator physics to "cheat" at games of computer tag. Another is a model for radiology tasks finding biases in diagnostic results using dates on the images. And of course whenever people discuss a benchmark publicly it leaks the benchmark into the training set, so the benchmark becomes a worse measure.

Re: OpenAI O3 breakthrough high score on ARC-AGI-PUB

#956
post #93

The programming task they gave o3-mini high (creating Python server that allows chatting with OpenAI API and run some code in terminal) didn't seem very hard? Strange choice of example for something that's claimed to be a big step forwards. YT timestamped link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SKBG1sqdyIU&t=768s (thanks for the fixed link @photonboom) Updated: I gave the task to Claude 3.5 Sonnet and it worked first s…

It's good that it works since if you ask GPT-4o to use the openai sdk it will often produce invalid and out of date code.

But they did use a prompt that included a full example of how to call their latest model and API!

Re: OpenAI O3 breakthrough high score on ARC-AGI-PUB

#957

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> Also, 1 odd thing I noticed is that the graph in their blog post shows the top 2 scores as “tuned” Something I missed until I scrolled back to the top and reread the page was this > OpenAI's new o3 system - trained on the ARC-AGI-1 Public Training set So yeah, the results were specifically from a version of o3 trained on the public training set Which on the one hand I think is a completely fair thing to do. It's re…

Lol I missed that even though it's literally the first sentence of the blog, good catch. Yeah, that makes this result a lot less impressive for me.

ARC co-founder Mike Knoop

"Raising visibility on this note we added to address ARC "tuned" confusion:

> OpenAI shared they trained the o3 we tested on 75% of the Public Training set.

This is the explicit purpose of the training set. It is designed to expose a system to the core knowledge priors needed to beat the much harder eval set.

The idea is each training task shows you an isolated single prior. And the eval set requires you to recombine and abstract from those priors on the fly. Broadly, the eval tasks require utilizing 3-5 priors.

The eval sets are extremely resistant to just "memorizing" the training set. This is why o3 is impressive." https://x.com/mikeknoop/status/1870583471892226343

Re: OpenAI O3 breakthrough high score on ARC-AGI-PUB

#958
post #899

Can I just say what a dick move it was to do this as a 12 days of Christmas. I mean to be honest I agree with the arguments this isn’t as impressive as my initial impression, but they clearly intended it to be shocking/a show of possible AGI, which is rightly scary. It feels so insensitive to that right before a major holiday when the likely outcome is a lot of people feeling less secure in their career/job/life. Tha…

Some of us actual people are actually enthusiastic about AGI. Although I'm a bit weird in being into the sci-fi upload / ending death stuff.

Out of interest, what do you think would happen to your sense of subjective experience on sci-fi upload? And secondly have you watched black mirror? In that show they show many great ways there the end of death is just the beginning of eternal techno suffering.

Re: OpenAI O3 breakthrough high score on ARC-AGI-PUB

#959
post #796

Efficiency is now key. ~=$3400 per single task to meet human performance on this benchmark is a lot. Also it shows the bullets as "ARC-AGI-TUNED", which makes me think they did some undisclosed amount of fine-tuning (eg. via the API they showed off last week), so even more compute went into this task. We can compare this roughly to a human doing ARC-AGI puzzles, where a human will take (high variance in my subjective…

I don't think this is only about efficiency. The model I have here is that this is similar to when we beat chess. Yes, it is impressive that we made progress on a class of problems, but is this class aligned with what the economy or the society needs? Simple turn-based games such as chess turned out to be too far away from anything practical and chess-engine-like programs were never that useful. It is entirely possib…

ARC is designed to be hard for current models. It cannot be a proxy for how useful they are. It says something else. Most likely those models won't replace human at their tasks in their organization. Instead "we" will design pipeline so that the tasks aligns with the ability of the model and we will put the human at the periphery. Think of how a factory is organised for the robots.

Re: OpenAI O3 breakthrough high score on ARC-AGI-PUB

#960
post #93

The programming task they gave o3-mini high (creating Python server that allows chatting with OpenAI API and run some code in terminal) didn't seem very hard? Strange choice of example for something that's claimed to be a big step forwards. YT timestamped link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SKBG1sqdyIU&t=768s (thanks for the fixed link @photonboom) Updated: I gave the task to Claude 3.5 Sonnet and it worked first s…

Looks like quite shoddy code though. Like, the procedure for running a shell command is pure side-effect procedural code, neither returning the exit code of the command nor its output. Like the incomplete stackoverflow answer it probably was trained from. It might do one job at a time, but once this stuff gets integrated into one coherent thing, one needs to rewrite lots of it, to actually be composable. Though, of c…

Which code is shoddy? The Claude or o3-mini one? If you mean Claude, then have you checked the o3-mini one is better?
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