Live data from Hacker News

EU approves legislation to regulate Apple, Google, Meta, and other tech firms

macrumors.com

921–930 of 930 posts

Re: EU approves legislation to regulate Apple, Google, Meta, and other tech firms

#921

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> Well the purpose of anti-trust law, and pro competition laws Well, ordinary people don’t give a shot about this:- they just care about user experience. That’s the point, I think, you’re missing. User experience trumps any conversation about profits, market share and money. Im not suggesting that Apple is the vanguard of user experience and that govts don’t care about users at all. I am suggesting that given the pre…

> User experience trumps any conversation about profits Ok, sure, you can have this opinion. But the point still stands that anyone who claims to care about user experience, and yet only gives a solution that results in Apple getting more money, is giving a bad solution. > just codify the laws of the developer program As long as Apple gets a 0% cut of app revenue, I think that a lot of people would be OK with some of…

> anyone who claims to care about user experience, and yet only gives a solution that results in Apple getting more money, is giving a bad solution.

You seem to be getting easily confused or seem to have difficulty grasping the main point. You’re confusing the notion that “anything that puts more money in Apple’s coffers and not developers’ means it’s automatically a stupid idea”.

First, requiring developers to pay or placing any financial gates to developers disincentivizes non-committal, spammy, or even unidentifiable devs. This is a user-friendly policy.

Second, is the need to set up sustainable financial incentives. (This is not _directly_ related to user experience, which is where you’re getting confused and calling the idea dumb or stupid). There’s no way _any_ group of people who work on building the SDKs, Compilers, Tools, Marketing & Distribution, or anything remotely related would ever sustain their operations on 0% revenue. _Requiring_ devs to pay _proportional_ to their revenue is the sustainable process. Epic does that, Unity does that, AWS does that etc. Whether that’s implemented as a fixed price of $5000 per user or whether that’s an annual subscription of $100 (like Jetbrains’) is completely up to the creators of those systems (in the App Store’s case, Apple). I’m the end, it is _indirectly_ user-friendly: more trusted, well intentioned devs implies more trusted apps and a virtuous cycle of more users/customers.

Apple chose to proportionally charge devs based on their revenue. They could’ve chosen a hundred different options, sure. But they chose the method that created a financial incentive to build all development tools for free (practically), and set up systems to distribute, discover, maintain, update apps at per-user level (ie: they need to run servers that users download apps from; 3p devs don’t; nor does a user need to go bittorrent.com or cnet.com or softonic.com or whatever else could’ve been the hosting provider)

My idea on Xcode pricing is meant to emulate those same underlying policies. My idea is not meant to be the “holy grail” of solutions here. I merely use that to illustrate the much deeper, much more passionate point of view: that 3p devs are monstrous, vile, nefarious actors. They _ought_ to taxed! They ought to pay up!

And yes, they ought to pay up particularly to the hardware platform provider! Don’t think it’s fair? Well, go complain to Nokia or Blackberry circa 2007 when you _had_ zero avenues to get your app in front of users without those companies controlling the developer fully.

Or even the web in the 2010s where there’s an ungodly amount of tools, APIs, frameworks upon frameworks that none of them work cohesively well. The fact that web developers had to write custom polyfills or resort to user-hostile behavior such as charging IE users more To disincentivize people from using insecure browsers.

In both those instances developers made a 100% of all their revenue and acted like pure a*holes. Apple put an end to that by demanding devs conform to their platform!

Re: EU approves legislation to regulate Apple, Google, Meta, and other tech firms

#922
post #888

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Because it's their hardware and software and should be able to choose? They aren't preventing you have buying an android phone

No, a device I bought from them is very much not their hardware, but mine, I should do as I please with it. And can we just stop this “you can buy android” bullshit? 2 is not a choice, and there are fundamental reasons why a 3rd competitor can’t exist right now, so competition can’t produce a better product, hence we are left with market regulation by governments to not let this oligopoly get away with everything.

> No, a device I bought from them is very much not their hardware, but mine, I should do as I please with it.

This argument falls apart when the “device” in question is a car or PlayStation though? You most certainly cannot do whatever you please with a car for obvious reasons. You most certainly cannot install any game on a PlayStation unless Sony approves it.

More importantly, the pov you hold is a ableist attitude. A device that controls your communications (either to your bosses at work or loved ones at home) or that deals with your financial or health data can become a treasure trove to exploit among less tech savvy users.

A device a “less tech savvy user can do what they please” with is exactly the device that a mobile repair person in a store can convince the user to install BigEvil’s browser because BigEvil pays a commission to that repair person. Or that’s exactly the device the police or immigration customs agents can install spyware as a part of a “security check”.

Tech savvy users can do whatever they please with their devices. Feel free to jailbreak it and forgo any right to future software updates. After all, once you buy it — the device is yours. But you have no right to expect to receive continued support and features in the form of future software updates.

Re: EU approves legislation to regulate Apple, Google, Meta, and other tech firms

#923

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> User experience trumps any conversation about profits Ok, sure, you can have this opinion. But the point still stands that anyone who claims to care about user experience, and yet only gives a solution that results in Apple getting more money, is giving a bad solution. > just codify the laws of the developer program As long as Apple gets a 0% cut of app revenue, I think that a lot of people would be OK with some of…

> anyone who claims to care about user experience, and yet only gives a solution that results in Apple getting more money, is giving a bad solution. You seem to be getting easily confused or seem to have difficulty grasping the main point. You’re confusing the notion that “anything that puts more money in Apple’s coffers and not developers’ means it’s automatically a stupid idea”. First, requiring developers to pay o…

> anything that puts more money in Apple’s coffers and not developers’ means it’s automatically a stupid idea

The reason why it is a stupid idea, is that the recommendation only gives Apple more money, and does nothing else.

> or anything remotely related would ever sustain their operations on 0% revenue

Apple sells iPhones. It can make its money off of that.

Apple is getting more than enough money, from its phone business, such that it will continue doing what it is doing now, even if it loses some revenue from alternative app stores.

So no, I am not convinced by your argument of us having to be worried about a multi-trillion dollar company losing a bit of money.

> is completely up to the creators of those systems (in the App Store’s case, Apple)

It is actually not completely up to Apple anymore. Because now there is a law, and they can either follow the law or leave the EU.

> And yes, they ought to pay up particularly to the hardware platform provider! Don’t think it’s fair? Well, go complain to Nokia or Blackberry

Actually no. Instead of your recommendation, we can instead make laws to force things to change, and this is what just happened. Apple is the one that lost here. You, or them, are the ones who are crying about the current situation.

Apple can either follow the law, or leave the EU market if it doesn't like the law.

You are the one crying here. Everyone else is basking in our victory. You are the one who is going to have to go cry to someone else, to change things.

Apple lost. You lost. The laws are being passed. And none of your arguments are convincing to anybody who is in support of these laws.

A convincing argument would instead be one that results in Apple getting zero money, and also protects users in some way. But you do not seem interested in a better outcome here.

And no, I or these law makers don't have to come up with another solution, because people like me who support this law already won.

Instead, it is Apple, and people like you, the one's who definitively, and completely lost, that are going to have to come up with a solution that convinces everyone else, that actually results in a 0% cut going to Apple, because you are the loser in this political situation.

The winners do not have to change anything, because we are getting our laws passed, and Apple is going to be forced to follow the law or shutdown in the EU, or other countries soon.

Re: EU approves legislation to regulate Apple, Google, Meta, and other tech firms

#924

Earlier quoted context omitted.

The github open source software costs $0. I’m fine paying that. You can keep on paying $19.99/month for a calculator in Apple’s closed fake market if you want even after this regulation.

Nobody is paying $19.99/month for a calculator, you can certainly come up with a better argument than this.

How do you know? It's not like I specifically was even talking about calculators. App store is pretty much 99% full of primitive "free" apps that all offer unreasonably expensive monthly payments and that's it. Whether it's calendar, email client, workout tracker, caloric intake/nutrition app or whatever they all have same business model: Offer crippled "free" version or unreasonable monthly payment plan.

I'll rather code a small app myself and host it myself than pay a 5/10/20/40 dollars a month for a app which actual value is 1 dollar (single payment).

Re: EU approves legislation to regulate Apple, Google, Meta, and other tech firms

#925

I’m happy with this. Apple was begging for this with their narsistic and arrogant anti-consumer behavior. Also app store these days is pretty much ruined. Almost all new apps are ”free” but in the end require a monthly membership or some other BS. Hopefully soon we can just pull apps directly from github releases.

No post body was provided.

Re: EU approves legislation to regulate Apple, Google, Meta, and other tech firms

#926

Earlier quoted context omitted.

that doesn't help the tech illiterate or senile parents who can be coached into disabling it to install spyware. And right now you can just not buy an apple device and have your choice while the rest of us can continue buying apple for our parents: win-win.

You can already restrict apps with a unique passcode today. Will work for senile parents or children. However, as a sane, functioning adult, I don't have my choice on the iOS platform - I cannot use native Firefox. I cannot make my apps without paying the Apple dev tax. I cannot distribute to my circle.

You have the choice to not buy apple abs just get an android..

Re: EU approves legislation to regulate Apple, Google, Meta, and other tech firms

#927
post #704

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I predict Chrome will come to iOS with working uBlock extension on day one, and that will be the last day I use Safari. I'm not even a fan of this regulation (I think it's sour grapes on the part of the EU because they have utterly failed to compete in this space) but I loathe the browser experience, with its lack of working ad blocking, on iOS.

Safari on iOS has extensions, including Adblock extensions, and has for some time now. They even have an extension that blocks ads on YouTube and forces it to use the native video player, so you can get Picture in Picture without an app.

> Safari on iOS has extensions, including Adblock extensions, and has for some time now.

None of them are anywhere close to the quality of uBlock Origin.

Re: EU approves legislation to regulate Apple, Google, Meta, and other tech firms

#928

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Can we stop pretending that Apple has the users best interest in mind? They just want to be the gatekeeper for lucrative applications/functions so they can charge for it. That they somehow convinced apple users that it's somehow in their interest just shows how good their marketing is.

Apple is a company, and it’s interested in making profits. Right now, its methods of making profits are slightly more aligned with what privacy conscious users desire than some other companies’, and that’s good. Apple absolutely needs to be checked in other ways—-the fact that it’s selling advertising while setting policies that hurt other advertisers stinks to high heaven. Let antitrust rake them over the coals for…

100%

Re: EU approves legislation to regulate Apple, Google, Meta, and other tech firms

#929
post #742

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> I can't for the life of me figure out why everyone cites Facebook here. Nobody is forcing you to download the Facebook app. It's perfectly usable inside a web browser, nevermind the fact that a sideloaded version of Facebook could still leverage the same security benefits provided by iOS' sandboxing model. I'll see if I can help. 1. A lot of people feel forced to use the Facebook ecosystem - there are groups and ma…

1. They can use Facebook on desktop, or again, the mobile app. 2. Past misbehavior means greater scrutiny would be put upon Facebook, especially if they launch an unprecedented new product as high-profile as a competing Meta app store. 3. Regulators can and will act against Facebook for such restrictive behavior as well. People who want to use Reddit on mobile have the option of Apollo. 4. Apple still controls their…

I would agree in the sense that the only way this gatekeeper regulation works is if regulators set additional rules and regulatory scrutiny to all non-gatekeepers allowed to distribute applications outside the existing platform controls.

The three concerns I have about that is:

1. I do not know if regulators are equipped to understand such technical details (see the rough parts of this legislation)

2. Abuses move at internet speed, while corrections will move at bureaucratic speed.

3. It is drastically harder to regulate businesses outside your country. A shady side-loaded app may not be something that can easily be blocked

Notorization does not enforce security or privacy features on macOS. Security features are either enabled across the operating system or are opt-in based on the selected entitlements. A "gatekeeper" presumably will not be allowed broad limits entitlements on side-loaded apps or apps sold in a third party store.

There are relatively few enforceable privacy features at the software level. Trying to create them is a cat-and-mouse game between the platform and developers.

The way Apple platforms achieve privacy is a mix of technical measures and business measures - ignoring business requirements to gather user consent is a way to get your company banned from the App Store.

Re: EU approves legislation to regulate Apple, Google, Meta, and other tech firms

#930
post #929

Earlier quoted context omitted.

1. They can use Facebook on desktop, or again, the mobile app. 2. Past misbehavior means greater scrutiny would be put upon Facebook, especially if they launch an unprecedented new product as high-profile as a competing Meta app store. 3. Regulators can and will act against Facebook for such restrictive behavior as well. People who want to use Reddit on mobile have the option of Apollo. 4. Apple still controls their…

I would agree in the sense that the only way this gatekeeper regulation works is if regulators set additional rules and regulatory scrutiny to all non-gatekeepers allowed to distribute applications outside the existing platform controls. The three concerns I have about that is: 1. I do not know if regulators are equipped to understand such technical details (see the rough parts of this legislation) 2. Abuses move at…

> A "gatekeeper" presumably will not be allowed broad limits entitlements on side-loaded apps or apps sold in a third party store.

You're presuming that, but if Apple does indeed have valid privacy and security reasons for setting such limits, presumably they will also make the case to regulators. I suppose it all comes down to having faith in our democratic institutions will act on behalf of the public's interest.

> There are relatively few enforceable privacy features at the software level.

Then what is the point of App Store review if it can't even do that? Is Apple so powerless over its own platform that it can't harden its security model with further updates?

No. I believe this whole debate makes assumptions about what Apple can and can't do, and it seems eminently foolhardy to believe that manual review is somehow the only way in which Apple can control its own operating system and provide security.

> The way Apple platforms achieve privacy is a mix of technical measures

And certainly, Apple is capable of far more technical measures than you and I can dream of.

Post reply on HN