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A 30B Qwen model walks into a Raspberry Pi and runs in real time

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Re: A 30B Qwen model walks into a Raspberry Pi and runs in real time

#91
post #6

There is a huge market segment waiting here. At least I think there is. Well, at least people like me want this. Ok, tens of dollars can be made at least. It is just missing a critical tipping point. Basically, I want an alexa like device for the home backed by local inference and storage with some standardized components identified: - the interactive devices - all the alexa/google/apple devices out there are this in…

It sounds like you want Home Asisstant.

You have all of the different components:

* you can use a number of things for the interactive devices (any touchscreen device, buttons, voice, etc)

* have it HA do the basic parsing (word for word matching), with optionally plugging into something more complex (cloud service like ChatGPT, or self-hosted Ollama or whatever) for more advanced parsing (logical parsing)

Every part of the ecosystem is interchangeable and very open. You can use a bunch of different devices, a bunch of different LLMs to do the advanced parsing if you want it. HA can control pretty much everything with an API, and can itself be controlled by pretty much anything that can talk an API.

Re: A 30B Qwen model walks into a Raspberry Pi and runs in real time

#92
post #34

Earlier quoted context omitted.

One easy way to test different models is purchase $20 worth of tokens from one of the Open Router-like sites. This will let you asks tons of questions and try out lots of models. Realistically, the biggest models you can run at a reasonable price right now are quantized versions of things like the Qwen3 30B A3B family. A 4-bit quantized version fits in roughly 15GB of RAM. This will run very nicely on something like…

> (If you have a bunch of money and patience, you can also run something like GPT OSS 120B or GLM 4.5 Air locally.) Don't need patience for these, just money. A single RTX 6000 Pro runs those great and super fast.

Or a single AMD Strix Halo with lots of RAM, which could be had before the RAM crisis for ~1.5k eur.

Re: A 30B Qwen model walks into a Raspberry Pi and runs in real time

#93

We need custom inference chips at scale for this imho. Every computer (whatever formfactor/board) should have an inference unit on it so at least inference is efficient and fast and can be offloaded while the cpu is doing something else.

Almost all of them have it already. Microsoft's "Copilot+" branding includes a prerequisite for an NPU with a minimal amount of TOPS.

It's just that practically nothing uses those NPUs.

Re: A 30B Qwen model walks into a Raspberry Pi and runs in real time

#94

I've just tried replicating this on my Pi 5 16GB, running the latest llama.cpp... and it segfaults: ./build/bin/llama-cli -m "models/Qwen3-30B-A3B-Instruct-2507-Q3_K_S-2.70bpw.gguf" -e --no-mmap -t 4 ... Loading model... -ggml_aligned_malloc: insufficient memory (attempted to allocate 24576.00 MB) ggml_backend_cpu_buffer_type_alloc_buffer: failed to allocate buffer of size 25769803776 alloc_tensor_range: failed to al…

Would you be able to actually get useful results from it? I'm looking into self hosting LLM's for python/js development. But I dont know if I would get useful results.

I have been thinking the same and have tried a little. I have tried some small models and got some useful results.

I have not figured out what models that fit in the available memory (say 16Gb) that would be best for doing this. A CPU model I can run on a laptop would be nice. The models I have tried are much smaller than 30B.

Re: A 30B Qwen model walks into a Raspberry Pi and runs in real time

#95
post #6

There is a huge market segment waiting here. At least I think there is. Well, at least people like me want this. Ok, tens of dollars can be made at least. It is just missing a critical tipping point. Basically, I want an alexa like device for the home backed by local inference and storage with some standardized components identified: - the interactive devices - all the alexa/google/apple devices out there are this in…

There is but that market doesn't sell subscriptions and that is what tech giants wants to sell - renewable flow of money that will keep flowing even if product stagnates because effort to move to competition is big.

Re: A 30B Qwen model walks into a Raspberry Pi and runs in real time

#96
post #6

There is a huge market segment waiting here. At least I think there is. Well, at least people like me want this. Ok, tens of dollars can be made at least. It is just missing a critical tipping point. Basically, I want an alexa like device for the home backed by local inference and storage with some standardized components identified: - the interactive devices - all the alexa/google/apple devices out there are this in…

There is but that market doesn't sell subscriptions and that is what tech giants wants to sell - renewable flow of money that will keep flowing even if product stagnates because effort to move to competition is big.

We are in a free market with china still playing the open source game.

The market is not ready for building this due to costs etc. not because the big companies block them or anything. And nvidia is not selling subscriptions at all.

Re: A 30B Qwen model walks into a Raspberry Pi and runs in real time

#97
post #34

Earlier quoted context omitted.

One easy way to test different models is purchase $20 worth of tokens from one of the Open Router-like sites. This will let you asks tons of questions and try out lots of models. Realistically, the biggest models you can run at a reasonable price right now are quantized versions of things like the Qwen3 30B A3B family. A 4-bit quantized version fits in roughly 15GB of RAM. This will run very nicely on something like…

> (If you have a bunch of money and patience, you can also run something like GPT OSS 120B or GLM 4.5 Air locally.) Don't need patience for these, just money. A single RTX 6000 Pro runs those great and super fast.

Or why not just buy a blackwell rack?

Runs everything today with bleeding edge performance.

Overall whats the difference between 8k or 30k?

/s

Re: A 30B Qwen model walks into a Raspberry Pi and runs in real time

#98

I feel like calling it a “30B” model is slightly disingenuous. It’s a 30B-A3B. So only 3B parameters is active at a given time. While still impressive nevertheless, being able to get 8T/s for a “A3B” compared to a dense 30B is very different.

Out of curiosity, I just tried Qwen3-30B-A3B-Instruct-2507-Q3_K_S-2.70bpw.gguf (the version they recommend for the Raspberry Pi) on a Blackwell GPU. It cranked out 200+ tokens per second on some private benchmark queries, and it is surprisingly sharp. It punches well above the weight class expected from 3B active parameters. You could build the bear in Spielberg's "AI" with this thing, if not the kid.

I’m bearish about that kind of future :)

Re: A 30B Qwen model walks into a Raspberry Pi and runs in real time

#99
post #34

Earlier quoted context omitted.

One easy way to test different models is purchase $20 worth of tokens from one of the Open Router-like sites. This will let you asks tons of questions and try out lots of models. Realistically, the biggest models you can run at a reasonable price right now are quantized versions of things like the Qwen3 30B A3B family. A 4-bit quantized version fits in roughly 15GB of RAM. This will run very nicely on something like…

> (If you have a bunch of money and patience, you can also run something like GPT OSS 120B or GLM 4.5 Air locally.) Don't need patience for these, just money. A single RTX 6000 Pro runs those great and super fast.

> GPT OSS 120B

This one runs at perfectly servicable pace locally on a laptop 5090 with 64gb system ram with zero effort required. Just download ollama and select this model from the drop-down.

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