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StabilityAI cofounder says CEO tricked him into selling stake for $100

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Re: StabilityAI cofounder says CEO tricked him into selling stake for $100

#91
post #42

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Simple answer: A successful founder will sell 1 (maybe 2) companies in their lifetime, while PE/VC firms do these deals every day of the week. It's like entering the ring with a pro MMA fighter and expecting to have a fair fight. You have a massive disadvantage that can't be overcome. The best you can do is take precautions and "do your best" but "your best" and "precautions" still isn't good enough if your opponent…

One other advantage of buying family run bootstrapped businesses is that they're too small to trip antitrust scrutiny. There are entire industries whose driving consolidation force is a handful of PE firms buying up old family businesses and running them into the ground. Things like funeral homes, dental offices, and the like. Yes, I did learn about this from Cory Doctorow, why do you ask?

Links? I’d love to read more.

Re: StabilityAI cofounder says CEO tricked him into selling stake for $100

#92
post #55

Isn’t this essentially what Zuckerberg did to his cofounder? Or some variant of the same recipe…,

Not quite -- Eduardo Saverin has had a pretty good life after he was diluted out. "Eduardo Luiz Saverin is a Brazilian billionaire entrepreneur and angel investor based in Singapore. Saverin is one of the co-founders of Facebook. In 2012, he owned 53 million Facebook shares (approximately 2% of all outstanding shares), valued at approximately $2 billion at the time" https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eduardo_Saverin I'd s…

Saverin had to sue Zuckerberg to get the money though, which is what the guy in this story is also doing.

Re: StabilityAI cofounder says CEO tricked him into selling stake for $100

#93

I was part of a group which ceded managerial control of a small business (think 100-500k/year) to a minority shareholder. This person was paid a professional salary to maintain the business, while we kept majority voting rights. We still had majority ownership until he decided he didn’t give a ** about our ownership claims and openly did his own thing. The problem is, no lawyer is going to take the case because the $…

The company is yours. Why can't you use its capital? Do you no longer have access to the bank accounts?

Re: StabilityAI cofounder says CEO tricked him into selling stake for $100

#94
post #6

Odd story. The point at which you're selling your stake for $100, you've basically decided to give it away. Which raises the question: if he was just going to get $100 and nothing more, why not just hang on to it?

If you want to know, watch Dr Phil interviewing people getting conned in romance scams or Unusual Suspects real life crime show where a “best friend” murders him to avoid getting caught in a Ponzi/fraud.

Human nature is to trust on face value. Sometimes that trust is not warranted.

I assume I can be fooled.

I for many people including me, defence against dog eating dog business has to be learned.

Re: StabilityAI cofounder says CEO tricked him into selling stake for $100

#95

Earlier quoted context omitted.

There seem to be 2 problems here: 1. Giving another party 49% doesn't guarantee you will have retaining control. You having 51% shares does guarantee that. So, their strategy was flawed. 2. Not sure if regulations allow this, but to make it bullet proof they should have made a contract that the PR group will not go beyond 49%. Without either of the above, the company just did not do good diligence.

I believe the usual path in this type of situation is to dual-class shares, so you can retain voting control while selling beneficial ownership to others. I suspect the PE group would have, you know, rejected this arrangement given their plan.

If they reject it because of their plan then the strategy worked, although it might not seem like a win to the Founder at the time.

Re: StabilityAI cofounder says CEO tricked him into selling stake for $100

#96
post #7

I was chatting with a company who sold a large minority stake in their company to a well known private equity group (think 49%) with the explicit purpose of retaining control. Soon after the transaction closed, the PE firm was able to covertly buy another 2% of voting shares from a pre-existing investor in the company, which resulted in the PE firm gaining full majority control over the company, kicked out the CEO, r…

faith is a human concept, organizations are machines that optimize metrics

Re: StabilityAI cofounder says CEO tricked him into selling stake for $100

#97
post #60

Earlier quoted context omitted.

There seem to be 2 problems here: 1. Giving another party 49% doesn't guarantee you will have retaining control. You having 51% shares does guarantee that. So, their strategy was flawed. 2. Not sure if regulations allow this, but to make it bullet proof they should have made a contract that the PR group will not go beyond 49%. Without either of the above, the company just did not do good diligence.

> Not sure if regulations allow this, but to make it bullet proof they should have made a contract that the PR group will not go beyond 49%. Can this ever work? The PR group can control the 2% without nominally owning it.

It can work. The contract can specify controlling instead of owning 51%.

And then you can have a fun lawsuit. Did the group persuade the 2% to vote their way or did they pay to control that 2%'s votes.

Re: StabilityAI cofounder says CEO tricked him into selling stake for $100

#98
post #42

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Stories like this are bizarre. There are a million ways to ensure rights for a founder-owner that do not depend on 51% ownership, such as requiring supermajority votes for replacing the CEO, or right of first refusals granted to the founder-owner for share transfers. If they throw a fit about those terms, then don't do the deal! If you are selling shares to a PE firm with the explicit goal of retaining control, and y…

Simple answer: A successful founder will sell 1 (maybe 2) companies in their lifetime, while PE/VC firms do these deals every day of the week. It's like entering the ring with a pro MMA fighter and expecting to have a fair fight. You have a massive disadvantage that can't be overcome. The best you can do is take precautions and "do your best" but "your best" and "precautions" still isn't good enough if your opponent…

[deleted]

Re: StabilityAI cofounder says CEO tricked him into selling stake for $100

#99

Earlier quoted context omitted.

There seem to be 2 problems here: 1. Giving another party 49% doesn't guarantee you will have retaining control. You having 51% shares does guarantee that. So, their strategy was flawed. 2. Not sure if regulations allow this, but to make it bullet proof they should have made a contract that the PR group will not go beyond 49%. Without either of the above, the company just did not do good diligence.

I believe the usual path in this type of situation is to dual-class shares, so you can retain voting control while selling beneficial ownership to others. I suspect the PE group would have, you know, rejected this arrangement given their plan.

> the usual path in this type of situation is to dual-class shares

Is that still tolerated by investors? Is it still legal?

"Having your cake and eating it" is a really bad attitude

Re: StabilityAI cofounder says CEO tricked him into selling stake for $100

#100
post #7

I was chatting with a company who sold a large minority stake in their company to a well known private equity group (think 49%) with the explicit purpose of retaining control. Soon after the transaction closed, the PE firm was able to covertly buy another 2% of voting shares from a pre-existing investor in the company, which resulted in the PE firm gaining full majority control over the company, kicked out the CEO, r…

Small story on these kind of takeovers, but on a MUCH, MUCH smaller scale: Back home we have this small newspaper that's been going on for 25 years. It's just a small 3 man operation, and it's just a weekly paper that covers local stuff in our small county. Most of their customers are expats and older folks. When they started out 25 years ago, they raised funds by selling private stocks. All in all, there are maybe 1…

> A couple of years ago some of the leading media companies in our country (Norway) started consolidating "power" by acquiring small local newspapers all over the country.

This sounds like it should be a pretty big story. "Extremely dangerous to our democracy." On the other hand, it also sounds like it wouldn't be.

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