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5th Circuit Court Finds SEC Enforcement Unconstitutional [pdf]

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Re: 5th Circuit Court Finds SEC Enforcement Unconstitutional [pdf]

#91

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Every creature from the New Deal is probably unconstitutional. Additional context on that threat of court packing is that the Supreme Court was already invalidating and gutting the New Deal! Its such an important story to me because my grade school history books all upheld the New Deal as this monumental and amazing thing. From what I can tell, 75% of it (or 75% of the programs it created) was declared unconstitution…

I think implicit in your comment is that the New Deal must not actually be amazing because it turns out that it's likely unconstitutional but... how does that logically follow? It's not like the Constitution was handed down from the heavens as a flawless document. It may be that the New Deal does contain many unconstitutional provisions, but also that that same legislature was in fact a net benefit for Americans.

There’s a process for that. The authority to override or change the constitution is not given to a single government branch but to the states. We’ve had an amendment as late as the 1990s, so it isn’t as of the constitution is immutable.

The authority of each government branch is explicitly enumerated. I’d rather them behave according to the contract they are beholden to than decide they have whatever authority they wish. That’s no longer a constitutional republic.

I’m not saying that a constitutional republic is the end all, be all. I’m just saying there is a process for getting things done and it is supposed to checked by the constitution and the other federal branches. That can be changed by amendment or revolution, but should not be changed by the whim of politicians.

Re: 5th Circuit Court Finds SEC Enforcement Unconstitutional [pdf]

#92

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Every creature from the New Deal is probably unconstitutional. Additional context on that threat of court packing is that the Supreme Court was already invalidating and gutting the New Deal! Its such an important story to me because my grade school history books all upheld the New Deal as this monumental and amazing thing. From what I can tell, 75% of it (or 75% of the programs it created) was declared unconstitution…

I think implicit in your comment is that the New Deal must not actually be amazing because it turns out that it's likely unconstitutional but... how does that logically follow? It's not like the Constitution was handed down from the heavens as a flawless document. It may be that the New Deal does contain many unconstitutional provisions, but also that that same legislature was in fact a net benefit for Americans.

If you look at the data, industrial production starts bouncing back when the worst provisions of the New Deal get struck down by the courts. It was very much self-defeating, the only part that helped was devaluing the dollar wrt. the main foreign currencies.

Re: 5th Circuit Court Finds SEC Enforcement Unconstitutional [pdf]

#93
post #17

The gist of the decision is that the SEC’s imposition of civil penalties and disgorgement violated defendants’ seventh amendment right to a jury trial. Under the seventh amendment, you have a right to a jury trial for any claim that would have been an action at law in the courts of England at the time of the founding, prior to the merger of law and equity.[1] There is an additional principle that so called “public ri…

It will be very interesting to see what happens if SCOTUS tries to roll back the administrative state, because this is how Congress wants things to work. They passed all those laws to create the agencies, after all. And the expanding administrative state is what has allowed members of Congress to do less and less actual work, and more and more performance art and fundraising. They barely even have to pass budgets any…

We fought the war to restructure the government. I think if you told the revolutionaries they were fighting to abandon those traditions they'd be very upset.

Re: 5th Circuit Court Finds SEC Enforcement Unconstitutional [pdf]

#94
post #68

> In keeping with Founding conceptions of separation of powers, the Supreme Court has made clear that Congress cannot “delegate to the Courts, or to any other tribunals, powers which are strictly and exclusively legislative.” I love this. I hope this trend catches on, I can't wait to gut these bloated agencies and force Congress to get back to work at the risk of a completely paralyzed society if they don't. Any supr…

> I love this. I hope this trend catches on, I can't wait to gut these bloated agencies and force Congress to get back to work at the risk of a completely paralyzed society if they don't. You seem to be making the bold assumption that both parties are acting in good faith. A completely paralyzed society is actually a victory for one party.

I don't find conservative appellate judges to be doing anything extreme. I don't find this 5th circuit one to have done so, I don't find the Supreme Court to have done so.

The thinnest rationale I've seen was that Florida Federal district judge that gutted the CDC order one month before it was going to expire anyway, in that case she spent a comical amount of time defining the word "sanitation" after finding a couple dictionaries from 1944, when the act was passed, specifically because Congress neglected to define and codify what sanitation meant for the purpose of the CDC's authority. I'm like "okay. thats low key hilarious" and I would love to see how this pans out on appeal.

I just am not finding the court system to be doing out of character things. I can independently find some outcomes to be shocking or inconvenient, but surprised based on my analysis of how I expect them to act? No. Nothing surprising occurring.

Re: 5th Circuit Court Finds SEC Enforcement Unconstitutional [pdf]

#95

Earlier quoted context omitted.

It will be very interesting to see what happens if SCOTUS tries to roll back the administrative state, because this is how Congress wants things to work. They passed all those laws to create the agencies, after all. And the expanding administrative state is what has allowed members of Congress to do less and less actual work, and more and more performance art and fundraising. They barely even have to pass budgets any…

I don't see how this doesn't end with the government basically failing. The modern world is dizzyingly complex, if Congress can't delegate to dedicated agencies how does this all work. Are there 435 people in this nation well versed enough to write detailed regulations on nitty gritty details about Securities on Monday, regulations on Agriculture on Tuesday, rules for calculating acceptable emissions for Coal Fired P…

> Are there 435 people in this nation well versed enough to write detailed regulations on nitty gritty details about Securities on Monday, regulations on Agriculture on Tuesday, rules for calculating acceptable emissions for Coal Fired Power Plants based on service area, customers, and operating capacity on Wednesday and so forth.

They certainly could be well-versed enough to supervise the work of picking the best proposals in each of these domains. Each Congress-critter has enough paid staff to basically be their own public-policy think tank.

Re: 5th Circuit Court Finds SEC Enforcement Unconstitutional [pdf]

#96
post #39
post #11

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Anyone can request a jury trial in the USA. It's guaranteed by the Constitution.

Can I for my speeding ticket or parking ticket?

Yes. But it's complicated https://www.justia.com/traffic-tickets/proceedings-in-traffi...

Re: 5th Circuit Court Finds SEC Enforcement Unconstitutional [pdf]

#97

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I think implicit in your comment is that the New Deal must not actually be amazing because it turns out that it's likely unconstitutional but... how does that logically follow? It's not like the Constitution was handed down from the heavens as a flawless document. It may be that the New Deal does contain many unconstitutional provisions, but also that that same legislature was in fact a net benefit for Americans.

If you look at the data, industrial production starts bouncing back when the worst provisions of the New Deal get struck down by the courts. It was very much self-defeating, the only part that helped was devaluing the dollar wrt. the main foreign currencies.

Show this data please

Re: 5th Circuit Court Finds SEC Enforcement Unconstitutional [pdf]

#99
This will probably end up being worse for financial-services people who violate the Securities Act. The SEC by itself can't send someone to jail. If they have to go to court, though, the SEC may as well get the Justice Department to bring criminal charges. The court can send people to jail for up to 20 years for violating the Securities Act of 1939.

Until now, the SEC seldom bothered. But if they have to prove their case in court, they may as well go all the way and go for a jail term.

Re: 5th Circuit Court Finds SEC Enforcement Unconstitutional [pdf]

#100
post #4

I think a news article would be an easier read than the entire 54-page opinion. https://www.reuters.com/legal/government/sec-in-house-judges... This particular article also links to a copy of the opinion.

Controversial opinion but I think we should all be reading way more primary sources and way fewer news articles.

Unless you’re a lawyer you should be reading articles by lawyers instead of trying to come up with cockamamie interpretations on your own.
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