Earlier quoted context omitted.
Copyright protects the creator of a work, not the subject of it. Additionally, it applies to creative works, not bare facts. The fact that "John Smith's IP address is 127.0.0.1" is neither creative, nor something John Smith created.
When I surf the information superhighway I create a unique data trail which is a unique expression created by me. I therefore claim copyright over the content of that data trail.
If you actually humanly typed out the sentence: "My time zone is UTC, my IP address is 127.0.0.1, and my default language is set to English" that sentence would be subject to copyright.
However, since the facts themselves are still not subject to copyright, someone can still legally (as far as copyright is concerned) take your sentence and run:
INSERT INTO data_trail (username, timezone, ip_address, language)
VALUES ("itronitron", "UTC", "127.0.0.1", "English");
Also, there is no need to "claim" copyright to anything. It is automatic.