Earlier quoted context omitted.
> Google buys your credit card data for advertising purposes How do they connect my credit card data to my Google activity? My Google account isn't connected to my personally identifiable information in any way. I.e. they don't have my phone number, nor do I use Google Pay.
> How do they connect my credit card data to my Google activity? Most people have a phone number with google for gmail (you didn't need one in the beginning, but do now). There's also their wallet, app store, voice, broadband, phone plan, etc. Some people will dodge all of that, but most won't.
I just created a new Google account without a phone number 10 seconds ago. Phone number was optional and of course I didn't provide it.