Earlier quoted context omitted.
I don't really see how finance is a zero-sum game. I mean, trading in paper without any insight into the capital allocation the paper is abstracting, and observed over a very short time horizon, it's more or less zero-sum. Many synthetic products just distribute risk differently. Etc. But finance more generally is helpful for efficiently allocating capital towards wealth generating industry - and by industry I mean i…
Sorry, it was not my intention to suggest that trading is not productive, or that it's truly a zero-sum game. You probably know this already, but I'll provide some more context for the interested: In reality, two parties can walk away from a trade believing (in the moment) that they got the better deal. Otherwise, they wouldn't be trading in the first place. This results because people have different utility function…
In reality, two parties can walk way not just believing, but actually getting the better deal. Both parties can be winners, there is not always a loser when a trade is made. One guy could be exiting a long while profiting taking while the counter party is opening a short, and they can both bank profit from the trade. Maybe one is hedging and doesn't mind if the trade goes against him because it's hedging another trade in his portfolio to keep him market neutral. The idea that one guy wins and one guy loses is simply far to simplistic.