Live data from Hacker News

Nvidia’s $589B DeepSeek rout

finance.yahoo.com

851–860 of 1001 posts

Re: Nvidia’s $589B DeepSeek rout

#851
post #705

Here’s a take I haven’t seen yet: If training and inference just got 40x more efficient, but OpenAI and co. still have the same compute resources, once they’ve baked in all the DeepSeek improvements, we’re about to find out very quickly whether 40x the compute delivers 40x the performance / output quality, or if output quality has ceased to be compute-bound.

Does line go up forever?

Isn't the question closer to "/when/ does line stop going up?"

Re: Nvidia’s $589B DeepSeek rout

#852

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I think you’re wrong and Wallstreet got Deepseek’s impact wrong. You say DeepSeek should decrease Nvidia demand. Wallstreet agreed today. I say DeepSeek should increase Nvidia’s demand due to Jevon’s Paradox.

I’m also baffled by the reaction. Even with the ability to do more with less, the nature of the race still encourages everyone to do more with more.

Part of NVidias valuation was due to the perception that AI companies would need lots and lots of GPUs, which is still true. But I think the main problem causing the selloff was that another part of the popular perception was that NVidia was the only company who could make powerful enough GPUs. Now it has been shown that you might not need the latest and greatest to compete, who knows how many other companies might start to compete for some of that market. NVidia just went from a perceived monopolist to "merely" a leading player in the AI supplier market and the expected future profits have been adjusted accordingly.

Re: Nvidia’s $589B DeepSeek rout

#853
post #807

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I think the analysis of (2) is too simplistic because it ignores network effects. A community of developers and users around a specific toolset (e.g. CUDA) is hard to just "buy". Imagine trying to build a better programming language than python -- you could do it for a trillion dollars, but good luck getting the world to use it. For a real example, see Meta and Threads, or any other Twitter competitor.

The second dotcom era was basically giving away product until you have a monopoly. Really isn't hard to imagine a company trying to make a software happen by generating an environment around it.

How many of those companies are still around? It takes more than just dollars to build a vibrant and robust ecosystem.

Re: Nvidia’s $589B DeepSeek rout

#854

Earlier quoted context omitted.

No, nvidia's demand and importance might reduce in the long term. We are forgetting that China has a whole hardware ecosystem. Now we learn that building SOTA models does not need SOTA hardware in massive quanties from nvidia. So the crash in the market implicitly could mean that the (hardware) monopoly of American companies is not going to be more than a few years. The hardware moat is not as deep as the West though…

>On the training side, there will be less demand for nvidia GPUs as meta, google, microsoft etc. extract efficiencies with the GPUs they already have given the embarrasing success of DeepSeek. Now, China might have been another insatiable market for nvidia but the export controls have ensured that it wont be. Why? If DeepSeek made training 10x more efficient, just train a 10x bigger model. The end goal is AGI.

You are assuming that a 10x bigger model will be 10x better or will bring us close to AGI. It might be too unweildy to do inference on. Or the gain in performance maybe minor and more scientific thought needs to go into the model before it can reap the reward with more training. Scientific breakthroughts sometimes take time.

Re: Nvidia’s $589B DeepSeek rout

#855

I dont' know what the surprise is here. the human brain consumes about 20 watts. literally a rounding error compared to what chatgpt uses. so we already know that there was plenty of room on the table to improve. incidentally, I love these kinds of market crashes. just moved a big chunk of my savings account into stocks last night :). Buy and hold. dont' sell during a dip lol

This is not a market crash. I don’t know how old you’re but you might have been conditioned to think this way by the market’s unrelenting march higher. But those of us from the dotcom days can tell you it crashes eventually and very painfully.

Re: Nvidia’s $589B DeepSeek rout

#856
post #337

I like the chart Bloomberg has of the top 10 largest single day stock drops in history. 8 out of the 10 are NVDA (Meta and Amazon are the other two).

I feel like this is a symptom of our broken economic system that has allowed too much cash to be trapped in the markets, forever making mostly imaginary numbers go up while the middle class gets squeezed and the poor continue to suffer. A fundamental feature of a capitalist system you can use money to make more money. That's great for growing wealth. But you have to be careful, it's like a sound system at a concert.…

TINA. Government forced everyone to save for retirement this way. There’s way too much capital trapped in SPY and that’s going to create distortions in price discovery and these abrupt corrections in individual stocks.

Re: Nvidia’s $589B DeepSeek rout

#857

Is there evidence for the claim that the training was that much cheaper? Or is is 'apparent' by inspection of the verified ingestion architecture? I can't seem to find any evience beyond the team's statements. What have I missed?

The hypothesis I have is that China has way more compute resources than they are willing to share.

Compute resources they officially should not access to given export bans, where mentioning them might lead to their export ban bypass getting rolled up.

Re: Nvidia’s $589B DeepSeek rout

#858

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I’ve noticed this phenomenon among IT & tech VC crowd. They will launch pod cast, offer expert opinion and what not on just about every topic under the Sun, from cold fusion to COVID vaccine to Ukraine war. You wouldn’t see this in other folks, for example, a successful medical surgeon won’t offer much assertion about NVIDIA. And the general tendency among audience is to assume that expertise can be carried across do…

Systems, it’s all about systems thinking. It is absolutely true that people in tech are often optimistic and/or delusional about the other expertise at their command. But it’s not like the basic assumption here is completely crazy. Being a surgeon might require thinking about a few interacting systems, but mostly the number and nature of those systems involved stay the same. Talented programmers without even formal t…

But even if we just look at the examples given by the parent, most of them are not about systems or models at all. Epidemiology and politics concern practical matters of life. In such matters, life experience will always trump abstract knowledge.

Re: Nvidia’s $589B DeepSeek rout

#859
post #807

Earlier quoted context omitted.

It has been clear for a while that one of two things is true. 1) AI stuff isn't really worth trillions, in which case Nvidia is overvalued. 2) AI stuff is really worth trillions, in which case there will be no moat, because you can cross any moat for that amount of money, e.g. you could recreate CUDA from scratch for far less than a trillion dollars and in fact Nvidia didn't spend anywhere near that much to create it…

I think the analysis of (2) is too simplistic because it ignores network effects. A community of developers and users around a specific toolset (e.g. CUDA) is hard to just "buy". Imagine trying to build a better programming language than python -- you could do it for a trillion dollars, but good luck getting the world to use it. For a real example, see Meta and Threads, or any other Twitter competitor.

Why can’t you just build something that’s CUDA-compatible? You won’t have to move anyone over then. Or is the actual CUDA api patented? And will Chinese companies care about that?

Re: Nvidia’s $589B DeepSeek rout

#860
post #781

Earlier quoted context omitted.

The crash is absolutely rational; the cascading effect highlights the missing moat for companies like OpenAI. Without a moat, no investor will provide these companies with the billions that fueled most of the demand. This demand was essential for NVIDIA to squeeze such companies with incredible profit margins. NVIDIA was overvalued before, and this correction is entirely justified. The larger impact of DeepSeek is mo…

It has been clear for a while that one of two things is true. 1) AI stuff isn't really worth trillions, in which case Nvidia is overvalued. 2) AI stuff is really worth trillions, in which case there will be no moat, because you can cross any moat for that amount of money, e.g. you could recreate CUDA from scratch for far less than a trillion dollars and in fact Nvidia didn't spend anywhere near that much to create it…

[deleted]
Post reply on HN