Earlier quoted context omitted.
Based on a cursory overview of the design document, this appears to be done by not putting all of the Go signatures in the library (e.g. ELF headers somewhere) but instead based on a hash. From the design document [1]: "The shared library should include a hash of the export data for each package that it contains. It should also include a hash of the export data for each shared library that it imports. These hashes ca…
But I'm wondering - will this mysterious "plugin" package require changes in Go's core runtime, or can I implement whatever functionality it will expose right now. It looks to me like it can't be done without some C bridge/glue while not changing Go itself.
The mysterious "plugin" package does not yet exist, and won't be in the 1.5 release. I would encourage you to try to implement it and send in the changes. The ideas in the execution modes doc are being steadily filled in by people who need them.