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Hydrogen vs. Battery Buses: A European Transit Reality Check

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Re: Hydrogen vs. Battery Buses: A European Transit Reality Check

#81
post #13

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Where I live in the US my kids still take “cheese buses” to school that haven’t changed a bit. They’re diesel and you can hear them blocks away. When they pull up with their air brakes going off and their diesel shifting to idle it sounds like one of those spice miner things from Dune going to work. If they ever go electric I’m not sure how we’ll know it’s time to take the kids out. Won’t be able to hear them coming.

There's a similar danger with very quiet and/or electric cars where people near the school barely hear them coming and need more attention to keep themselves safe. Avoiding an older gas or diesel car is practically automatic as you can hear their speed, acceleration and location comparatively far away. I think EV manufacturers have added some sort of noise to low speed driving, but I haven't heard anything beyond one…

I thought they all had AVAS fitted? Are there markets where this isn’t the case?

Re: Hydrogen vs. Battery Buses: A European Transit Reality Check

#82
post #56

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> The biggest hydrogen bus fleet seems to be 35 vehicles From the OP: Cologne is one of the few relatively good news stories for hydrogen bus fleets. Regionalverkehr Köln (RVK) has become the largest operator of hydrogen fuel cell buses in Europe, with a fleet that reached 101 vehicles by late 2024 and is expected to grow to 160 by the end of 2025.

Still, their point was directionally correct. London has 1397 electric buses and Moscow has over 2300. https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low_emission_buses_in_London https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electric_buses_in_Moscow

Nobody doubts EVs are more popular now. You should see the numbers for ICE buses too. The discussion is about the future.

Re: Hydrogen vs. Battery Buses: A European Transit Reality Check

#83
post #56

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> The biggest hydrogen bus fleet seems to be 35 vehicles From the OP: Cologne is one of the few relatively good news stories for hydrogen bus fleets. Regionalverkehr Köln (RVK) has become the largest operator of hydrogen fuel cell buses in Europe, with a fleet that reached 101 vehicles by late 2024 and is expected to grow to 160 by the end of 2025.

Still, their point was directionally correct. London has 1397 electric buses and Moscow has over 2300. https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low_emission_buses_in_London https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electric_buses_in_Moscow

Germany has this recurring fixation on hydrogen for whatever reason. Even when Tesla had already long hit the mainstream market, German car manufacturers were still arguing against EVs in favor for hydrogen-powered cars that would theoretically be vastly superior. Well, we all know how that turned out for Mercedes, BMW, and the so on.

Re: Hydrogen vs. Battery Buses: A European Transit Reality Check

#84

Earlier quoted context omitted.

There's a similar danger with very quiet and/or electric cars where people near the school barely hear them coming and need more attention to keep themselves safe. Avoiding an older gas or diesel car is practically automatic as you can hear their speed, acceleration and location comparatively far away. I think EV manufacturers have added some sort of noise to low speed driving, but I haven't heard anything beyond one…

I thought they all had AVAS fitted? Are there markets where this isn’t the case?

Maybe? Problem is either that it can be and is always disabled by driver, or it's very quiet, because I as a healthy man in their 20s, hear the pavement tire noise before any other noise, and the car is already really close at that point

Re: Hydrogen vs. Battery Buses: A European Transit Reality Check

#85
post #83

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Still, their point was directionally correct. London has 1397 electric buses and Moscow has over 2300. https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low_emission_buses_in_London https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electric_buses_in_Moscow

Germany has this recurring fixation on hydrogen for whatever reason. Even when Tesla had already long hit the mainstream market, German car manufacturers were still arguing against EVs in favor for hydrogen-powered cars that would theoretically be vastly superior. Well, we all know how that turned out for Mercedes, BMW, and the so on.

If people followed that reasoning, there would be few EVs now because EVs had been tried for decades without success; so were airplanes and AI.

If people quit as easily as you say hydrogen car manufacturers should, we wouldn't have much of anything.

Re: Hydrogen vs. Battery Buses: A European Transit Reality Check

#86
post #20

Electric buses in the form of trolleybuses seems like the better option than either of these, although I do agree that battery buses beat hydrogen every day of the week.

Batteries are cheap. Installing lots of copper lines for trolley buses isn't. That's why trolley buses are pretty rare. Old idea, didn't really take that well. There are a handful of cities that have them. And they've had them for decades. Most of those cities now also have battery electrical buses to service all the areas where the cables don't go. Expanding the network of cables doesn't seem to have a very high pri…

As a counterpoint, Prague is building new trolleybus lines at a somewhat regular pace after having abandoned them in the 70s.

Granted, these trolleybuses also have batteries and only spend about 1/2 of their journey under wires.

Re: Hydrogen vs. Battery Buses: A European Transit Reality Check

#87
The Zürich transportation company also evaluated if they should use hydrogen or electric buses. They decided on battery buses even though they can only run for half a day at the current capacity. Since drivers have a set limit of hours then can work it doesn't matter as much and capacities have only been going up.

I took some photos of the main garage for these new buses: https://sschueller.github.io/posts/74-eletric-bus-charging-s...

Re: Hydrogen vs. Battery Buses: A European Transit Reality Check

#88
post #13

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Where I live in the US my kids still take “cheese buses” to school that haven’t changed a bit. They’re diesel and you can hear them blocks away. When they pull up with their air brakes going off and their diesel shifting to idle it sounds like one of those spice miner things from Dune going to work. If they ever go electric I’m not sure how we’ll know it’s time to take the kids out. Won’t be able to hear them coming.

There's a similar danger with very quiet and/or electric cars where people near the school barely hear them coming and need more attention to keep themselves safe. Avoiding an older gas or diesel car is practically automatic as you can hear their speed, acceleration and location comparatively far away. I think EV manufacturers have added some sort of noise to low speed driving, but I haven't heard anything beyond one…

I had a silent moped and I had to pass near a school when kids finished school to get to university. It was absolutely dangerous if I was going at a sane speed (less than the limit). I learnt to get very slow before approaching that

Re: Hydrogen vs. Battery Buses: A European Transit Reality Check

#89

The Zürich transportation company also evaluated if they should use hydrogen or electric buses. They decided on battery buses even though they can only run for half a day at the current capacity. Since drivers have a set limit of hours then can work it doesn't matter as much and capacities have only been going up. I took some photos of the main garage for these new buses: https://sschueller.github.io/posts/74-eletric…

https://sschueller.github.io/posts/74-eletric-bus-charging-s...

Re: Hydrogen vs. Battery Buses: A European Transit Reality Check

#90
post #2

I'm not really sure there is any place for a discussion - you would need a whole new infrastructure for hydrogen powered buses, while keeping a lot of the downsides of fossil fueled air breathing vehicles (eq. air filters filters regardless of if you burn the hydrogen or use it in fuel cells). With battery buses - you might need to slightly beef up the local transformer and installs some new wires and that's it. Or e…

Are those new in Brno? Can't remember them from the last time I was there, but sure sounds interesting
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