Earlier quoted context omitted.
Pensions seem like an outdated concept, when 401Ks and IRAs are options. Pensions are essentially a tradeoff of lower pay now in exchange for benefits in the future, with a sprinkle of an incentive for increased retention added in, but with the critical downside (to the employer) of it basically being an unbounded, undefined financial downside for them at the tail end. Employers should pay people, contribute to their…
Exactly. Pensions might have been practical back in the day when people worked for "the company" for their whole career. But when so many change jobs every 5 years or less, they make no sense.
Pensions work just the same as 401ks, but better when properly funded and governed, because your average worker is unsophisticated as it relates to investing. 401ks were a scam foisted on the public as pension replacements, with corporations instead juicing shareholder returns with what was previously pension contributions. If you're a high earner without any life events that would cause you to liquidate your 401k (extended job loss, medical event), congrats! You have won the lottery.
You can require pension operators to be fiduciaries and act in the best interest of their members, with penalties if they don't (this exists today, current state). If individuals fuck up their retirement (or could not save enough because of their lifetime wage trajectory), oh well, you're going to die in poverty because the socioeconomic system pulled a fast one on you.
https://www.nbcnews.com/business/retirement/great-401-k-expe...
https://www.economicpolicyresearch.org/images/docs/research/...
https://www.gao.gov/financial-security-older-americans
https://web.archive.org/web/20201026175751/https://www.gao.g...
https://www.empower.com/the-currency/life/average-401k-balan... (direct your attention to median balances; assuming 4% withdrawal rate, the high water median 401k balance translates to $185/month in retirement income)
https://corpgov.law.harvard.edu/2023/03/01/fiduciary-duties-...