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Renaissance executives agree to pay around $7B to settle dispute with IRS

reuters.com

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Re: Renaissance executives agree to pay around $7B to settle dispute with IRS

#81

The amount of human capital that has gone into financial engineering is depressing. Thousands of brilliant minds who are designing complex financial products instead of useful technology.

Frustrating, isn't it? I feel the same way about YouTube celebrities and sports players making millions while actually useful professions make significantly less. From what I've read the better paid doctors make about 300k/year. I also feel the same way about most consumer technology being developed today. It's mostly advertising and intellectual property exploitation. Nothing particularly useful, really. Yet the peo…

$300k is median, better paid doctors earn far more than $300k. Although, they do have to sacrifice and risk a lot to get there.

Re: Renaissance executives agree to pay around $7B to settle dispute with IRS

#82

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Frustrating, isn't it? I feel the same way about YouTube celebrities and sports players making millions while actually useful professions make significantly less. From what I've read the better paid doctors make about 300k/year. I also feel the same way about most consumer technology being developed today. It's mostly advertising and intellectual property exploitation. Nothing particularly useful, really. Yet the peo…

here is a way to rationalize it (not sure if this helps you) doctors provide very valuable services to dozens - hundreds of people (treating disease). youtube/sports celebrities provide a small amount of value to 100k - millions of people (amusement or entertainment). so the value they get back from society is because of the number of people touched, not the depth of value for each person. If we figure out how to sca…

Intersection of supply and demand curves is the only thing needed to understand prices.

Re: Renaissance executives agree to pay around $7B to settle dispute with IRS

#83
post #4

Here's how they structured their affairs to claim long-term capital gains (via Sen. Carl Levin's testimony [0]): The key financial product involved in these fictions is called a ``basket option.'' ...basket option basics worked like this: The bank sold its hedge fund client a structured financial product, called an ``option,'' whose payoff equaled the profits generated by a ``basket'' of securities held in a designat…

Thanks, this is helpful to understand. They had to know this was a risky play and trying to dodge taxes based on language written in the law by skirting what "ownership" means. The bet didn't pay out because it caught the attention of one dogged person.

Based on that description, I do not understand how Rentech clearly did not qualify as a beneficial owner:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beneficial_owner

Or was the dispute about whether or not the tax treatments apply to beneficial owners at all?

Re: Renaissance executives agree to pay around $7B to settle dispute with IRS

#84
post #32

Earlier quoted context omitted.

But they patented it, so other companies (Fidelity, Schwab etc.,) can't use it.

Only for two more years, though. Then Blackrock, Schwab, Fidelity, and anyone else use the same method.

Is there still any benefit for that patent nowadays? I thought it’s all the same between index ETFs and mutual funds. I notice no difference between Vanguard/Fidelity/Schwab/ML/etc offerings.

Re: Renaissance executives agree to pay around $7B to settle dispute with IRS

#85

It's always amazing to me how in the world of high profile white collar criminality you can make billions and your punishment is to pay a few percent of it back. I wish ordinary theft worked like this. Steal 500 bucks and your punishment is to return 100.

That's not really what's happening here. Tax obligations under the law are not clear cut. There's ambiguity. The law is often general in nature and old. It may not be clear how the law applies to a specific business. A large business could seek out the opinion of ten different tax professionals and get a range of answers of how much tax the law requires them to pay. Even the IRS may not be certain. It's not unusual o…

This situation isn’t as complicated as you make out. They tried to pay the (lower) long-term capital gain rate for trades with short-term gains. Individuals face the exact same holding requirement and can readily understand that the lower long-term rate is intended to incentivize buy-and-hold investing rather than intraday trading.

Re: Renaissance executives agree to pay around $7B to settle dispute with IRS

#86

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Only for two more years, though. Then Blackrock, Schwab, Fidelity, and anyone else use the same method.

Is there still any benefit for that patent nowadays? I thought it’s all the same between index ETFs and mutual funds. I notice no difference between Vanguard/Fidelity/Schwab/ML/etc offerings.

Non-Vanguard mutual funds might have to throw off capital gains in situations where ETFs would not. ETFs are the same anywhere.

The mechanism is described here: https://www.investopedia.com/how-vanguard-patented-a-system-...

Re: Renaissance executives agree to pay around $7B to settle dispute with IRS

#89
post #80

Earlier quoted context omitted.

That's not really what's happening here. Tax obligations under the law are not clear cut. There's ambiguity. The law is often general in nature and old. It may not be clear how the law applies to a specific business. A large business could seek out the opinion of ten different tax professionals and get a range of answers of how much tax the law requires them to pay. Even the IRS may not be certain. It's not unusual o…

Except in this case they went too far and the IRS busted them - to the tune of $7B. Let’s not pretend like they weren’t trying to get away with not paying their fair share of taxes here. And to OP's point - if the punishment was in proportion to how much they tried to steal - well, you’d probably see a lot less “creativity” in these tax schemes.

Of course they were trying to minimize taxes, just like everyone else, individuals and corporations alike.

In this case it didn't work, but I don't see any parallels with stealing.

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