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A room-temperature superconductor? New developments

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701–710 of 821 posts

Re: A room-temperature superconductor? New developments

#701
post #340

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Yes and many of them are completely wrong. I keep seeing people saying "CPU's that don't generate heat". How exactly would that work? When a transistor turns off/ switches to 0, where does it dump the electrons? Hint: into heat

Sorry, can you explain? My understanding is that transistors don't "dump" electrons anywhere. The gate controls the voltage, which in the `0` state forces resistance to be high enough s.t. current flow through that transistor stops. As the Veritasium video explains [0], current flow is not a literal flow of electrons, but a state of the electromagnetic field (or something to that effect... it's been many years since…

current flow isn't always a literal flow of electrons, but in a wire or transistor it is

you probably should trust your electromagnetism textbook more than a youtube video

Re: A room-temperature superconductor? New developments

#702
post #700

Earlier quoted context omitted.

The transistor was unequivocally the biggest technological breakthrough since fire

breakthroughs since fire more important than the transistor probably include cooking, agriculture, the wheel, metallurgy, glass, ceramics, the heat engine, mechanisms in general (with things like pulleys, hydraulics, screws, and gears), construction cement (originally lime), math, writing, optics, electricity, chemistry (including things like distillation, the atomic theory, and recrystallization), plumbing, carpentr…

Don't forget: Soap/handwashing, antibiotics, the smallpox vaccine, the Haber-Bosch process, blood transfusion, anesthetic and PCR!

Re: A room-temperature superconductor? New developments

#703
post #432

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Resistance is what makes things hot, and heat is what makes dumping huge amounts of charge current into batteries a bad idea. No resistance → no heat → no need to charge with low current†. Another way to say it is that, with a superconducting wire, you can make the wire as thin as you want and still pass the same amount of current through it, without melting the wire. Picture using a USB-C cable to charge your car. †…

There are many things that seem like electrical resistance but are different phenomena. Capacitive reactance, inductance, "radiation resistance", etc. Superconductors don't prevent any of these effects. But, these effects are usually smaller than ordinary resistance.

[deleted]

Re: A room-temperature superconductor? New developments

#704

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Throughout this whole saga I've had this feeling that at the very least we can rely on China to really pursue this new development to it's logical end. It's kind of sad, but I don't think I can say the same about the US at this moment. You know for a fact China's going to JUMP on this, figure out if it works or not, and iterate.

that's not my take, the US has just as much talent, knowledge, and skill, but scientists here will do it 10 times to make damn sure they don't look bad before they put it out. Same reason the original 3 authors are trying to get it in nature for. More formal, more assurance for the scientific community than some twitter posts. In the end, everyone is starting from the same info right now.

So US scientists have some type of moral superiority ?

Re: A room-temperature superconductor? New developments

#705
post #335

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Japanese and South Korean increasing technical prowess didn't, why would Chinese be any different? China has serious fundamental problems and if you account for its gigantic population - it's seriously underachieving not only compared to US, but even compared to the rest of the developed world. It's fashionable to talk about China taking over, but it's far from guaranteed. China is pretty much confirmed to be falsify…

> It's fashionable to talk about China taking over It's not so much fashionable as it is literally state propaganda used to try and shoulder its way into the South China Sea and the Pacific by claiming it is so prosperous and populous that it is entitled to increasingly large sphere of influence and direct control.

apologies for abusing the pronoun it

Re: A room-temperature superconductor? New developments

#706
post #661

Earlier quoted context omitted.

The thing that stands out to me is that the DFT simulations show that the flat bands only occur in a particular crystal structure of the material and it is not the most stable state (at least according to the simulation). This would explain the synthetic challenges involved. These simulations are not perfect, but they can be VERY useful when guided by experiment and when they correlate strongly it is a good sign that…

naive question: if we can simulate this, can't we brute force other superconductors?

Not really. Think of this as being analogous to public key/private key crypto; it's easy to check a signature (simulate a structure), it's extremely hard to forge one (design a new material ab initio).

Re: A room-temperature superconductor? New developments

#707
post #53

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Everyone with half a brain in the US is working the ad-tech and data-mining industries, that's where the money is.

[flagged]

No, it's not true, it's extreme hyperbole spoken with the intent to push a political agenda.

Re: A room-temperature superconductor? New developments

#708
post #53

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Why are they all from China? Why are they able to replicate so much faster than US labs?

Everyone with half a brain in the US is working the ad-tech and data-mining industries, that's where the money is.

This is incredible hyperbole, completely unprovable, and almost certainly untrue.

Re: A room-temperature superconductor? New developments

#709
post #690

Earlier quoted context omitted.

There's a wide space between "can be recycled" and "profitable enough that there's theft for base components that can be resold". That doesn't mean it won't be profitable to harvest the gold (I don't know), but one does not imply the other. For example, paper recycling is profitable when centralized (barely), but even that's with most the pipeline subsidized, and it's not profitable to the degree that people are stea…

paper recycling is profitable without any subsidies at all, and people do sometimes steal paper to recycle it here in argentina there are tens of thousands of people who make a living by recycling, sorting through whatever trash they can get access to in order to find materials with enough resale value to scrape by. they haul plastic sacks or two-wheeled carts all over the metropolitan area, stacking them high with r…

I don't understand how your comment implies a lack of subsidy, it only states that the people harvesting the material can make money off of it. Which would be true if it was subsidized, too.

Re: A room-temperature superconductor? New developments

#710

Apart from levitation and resistance, free conductivity, what are superconductors really good for? Like how could an iPhone become better with super conductive room temperature materials?

Imagine if every doctor's office had an MRI machine and they were a fraction of the size they are now.
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