Lost me at the end, but, don't inner-tubes have 2 holes (genus 2), topologically: one for inflation and one for the wheel to fit in. This makes them distinct from a torus (genus 1) and no homotopy exists between them. Clearly IANAM.
You are right, but I am pretty sure they just meant the inner tube ignoring the puncture for inflation. Usually people just use donut/bagel for an illustration of a torus. Not sure why they used inner tube here - maybe to make it clear it is just the surface?
An Old Conjecture Falls, Making Spheres a Lot More Complicated
71–80 of 83 posts
Re: An Old Conjecture Falls, Making Spheres a Lot More Complicated
#72>(think of a 100-dimensional sphere) Cheeky.
Re: An Old Conjecture Falls, Making Spheres a Lot More Complicated
#73what is this good for? please no knee-jerk 'this is pure mathematics, it doesn't need applicability' answers.
Re: An Old Conjecture Falls, Making Spheres a Lot More Complicated
#74The gossipy narrative style of the article is kind of jarring for an article on a topic like this. It took several paragraphs before it touched on the matter.
I always wonder what a popular science/math magazine would look like if it were oriented towards hackers. In this I mean people who have little background in the field but also the type of person who is used to bluntness and knows to RTFM. I would subscribe to one. Journal articles are often opaque to people who aren't already in the field, and popular science falls too often into the storytelling trap seen here.
Re: An Old Conjecture Falls, Making Spheres a Lot More Complicated
#75The following slides contain a more concrete description of the conjecture, its motivation and consequences: https://people.math.rochester.edu/faculty/doug/Talks/Glasgow...
Re: An Old Conjecture Falls, Making Spheres a Lot More Complicated
#76Earlier quoted context omitted.
There is a distinction between a torus and a solid torus A torus is like an inner tube - an inner void and a big hole in the middle. A solid torus just has a big hole in the middle, like a donut. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solid_torus
You probably are aware, but just to make it clear for others: topologically a torus has one hole (genus 1). The inner void is not considered a hole. Similarly, a 2-sphere (surface of solid sphere in 3d) has 0 holes (the inner void is not considered).
Re: An Old Conjecture Falls, Making Spheres a Lot More Complicated
#77The following slides contain a more concrete description of the conjecture, its motivation and consequences: https://people.math.rochester.edu/faculty/doug/Talks/Glasgow...
I hate slide decks like these, where every page in the PDF contains one more bullet point than the last one. Maybe I'm particularly bad at this, but I spend way too long scanning each page for the new information. Is it impossible to configure LaTeX to only produce the final animation step as a completed page and skip the intermediate ones?
Re: An Old Conjecture Falls, Making Spheres a Lot More Complicated
#78what is this good for? please no knee-jerk 'this is pure mathematics, it doesn't need applicability' answers.
When I was working in the field it sure as heck wasn't because of practical applications. The mathematics involved is beautiful.
Re: An Old Conjecture Falls, Making Spheres a Lot More Complicated
#79Earlier quoted context omitted.
When I was working in the field it sure as heck wasn't because of practical applications. The mathematics involved is beautiful.
Just like Feynman said: Physics is like watching internet porn. Sure, it may have useful results, like ad revenue, but that's not why we do it
The Internet existed when Feynman died in 1988, but Internet porn did not, at least not watchable (video) Internet porn.
Re: An Old Conjecture Falls, Making Spheres a Lot More Complicated
#80Earlier quoted context omitted.
Metallic hydrogen? yeah, i took astrophysics in college. pretty sure that just because something starts conducting doesn't mean it's a metal. but sure, professor
Are you doing an extended comedy bit or something? A "metal" in astronomy is everything other than hydrogen or helium.