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The Covid Zoom Boom Is Reshaping Sign Language

scientificamerican.com

71–80 of 184 posts

Re: The Covid Zoom Boom Is Reshaping Sign Language

#71

Curious about statistics, what percent of people speak sign language?

What do you consider speak? I know one phase in each of French and Russian - though I'm sure my accent is so bad natives would have trouble understanding me. I can read Spanish, and produce simple sentences that are not memorized, but I'm not on the level of a conversation. So how many languages do you want to say I speak? You can creditably argue 1,2, or 4 from the above.

Re: The Covid Zoom Boom Is Reshaping Sign Language

#72
post #16

Does anyone know of a good web based videoconferencing system that does 1080p or 4K, at close to 30fps? Ideally it wouldn't require some big subscription plan, either. Meet maxes out at 720p (it's that or 320p) and what seems like a single-digit frame rate. Zoom doesn't seem much better. I don't know sign language but I have a lot of bandwidth (and am wired) and I'm tired of calls optimized for 1-5mbps wifi. Even cal…

We bought the Logitech gear for a Zoom Room years ago for our office. It was a 4K camera and participants in meetings would frequently remark on the high quality video stream. Of course, we also had a symmetric gigabit fiber connection so that probably helped.

Re: The Covid Zoom Boom Is Reshaping Sign Language

#73
post #22

Perhaps someone on HN knows the answer to a question I've had for years now. Why use sign language on platforms where text is accessible? I've wondered this since I first saw a TV broadcast with a signer off to the side. Isn't that what closed captions are for? Surely it's faster to read text captions than the gestures of some low-res recording of a human stuck in a tiny box in the corner of the screen. Video chat pl…

Closed captions aren't universally available, and live captions are often pretty awful (captions for recorded content are often fairly awful).

I recall seeing interpretters on TV during special broadcasts a lot, but then they were mostly replaced by open captions or (presumably) closed captions as captioning became generally available. I'd guess there's a bigger pool of skilled captioners than skilled interpretters, but it's also a lot easier to find someone on staff who can type fast to caption in a pinch.

All that said, I do see some very special events with interpretters still, and I apprechiate that, even though I don't sign.

Re: The Covid Zoom Boom Is Reshaping Sign Language

#74
post #5

Earlier quoted context omitted.

This is kind of unrelated, but I wonder if a small amount (say 100 signs or so) of sign language (ASL or local equivalent) wouldn't be useful for hearing people in their day-to-day lives. I'm very interested in sign-language, but language being what it is you can't do it alone ...

Check out Cued Speech (one-handed phonetic signing). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jn4e9V3oigs It's a different modality of the local spoken language, not a separate language like ASL. You can learn it in a weekend. IMO it should be taught to everyone in the 2nd grade to help with phonological awareness, which is helpful for visual literacy. But it'd also be useful in a lot of noisy situations throughout life.

From my recollection cued speech and signed English both are controversial in the Deaf community. They are seen as clunky and forced on them by the hearing community.

I think the biggest issue is that most languages including ASL have about the same informational density for a given unit of time. Whereas Cued Speech and Signed English have significantly lower informational density.

Re: The Covid Zoom Boom Is Reshaping Sign Language

#75
post #28
post #5

Earlier quoted context omitted.

This is kind of unrelated, but I wonder if a small amount (say 100 signs or so) of sign language (ASL or local equivalent) wouldn't be useful for hearing people in their day-to-day lives. I'm very interested in sign-language, but language being what it is you can't do it alone ...

Super powers Sign Language -> communicate with someone in a noisy room (across the room even) Braille -> A friend of mine learned braille so he could "read" books after his parents said lights out. What a rebel.

To the extent that these are related, it's because of disability.

Braille is just a writing system. Signed languages are generally not.

Re: The Covid Zoom Boom Is Reshaping Sign Language

#76
post #28
post #5

Earlier quoted context omitted.

This is kind of unrelated, but I wonder if a small amount (say 100 signs or so) of sign language (ASL or local equivalent) wouldn't be useful for hearing people in their day-to-day lives. I'm very interested in sign-language, but language being what it is you can't do it alone ...

Super powers Sign Language -> communicate with someone in a noisy room (across the room even) Braille -> A friend of mine learned braille so he could "read" books after his parents said lights out. What a rebel.

Isn't that what flashlights are for?

Re: The Covid Zoom Boom Is Reshaping Sign Language

#77
post #70

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> That said; it is amazing how many sign languages can come to similar conclusions due to "always trying to find the simplest way of explaining yourself". This is fascinating. Do you have an examples that stick out?

So from my memory of ASL in college there was less worry about being rude or not offending. So if you were asked who someone was, you would start with their most identifiable feature. So if they are the only black guy in the room, or the most over weight you’d sign the black guy or the fat guy. Whereas in English it’s basically a joke now that we’d use just about any other descriptor besides those.

Does the language have the sort of precision required to say something like "rotund gentleman" instead? If not I can't really blame someone from saying something in the most polite way a language practically allows.

Re: The Covid Zoom Boom Is Reshaping Sign Language

#78
post #5

Earlier quoted context omitted.

This is kind of unrelated, but I wonder if a small amount (say 100 signs or so) of sign language (ASL or local equivalent) wouldn't be useful for hearing people in their day-to-day lives. I'm very interested in sign-language, but language being what it is you can't do it alone ...

>> useful for hearing people in their day-to-day lives. You doubtless already use many signs. They may not be ASL but we do use a variety of hand gestures to convey very specific meanings.

One way to distinguish between something like ASL and something like whatever system is used by e.g. scuba divers and airport staff is compositionality. (Developed) Natural language has many pieces that are "productive" to produce meaning from smaller meaningful units.

Re: The Covid Zoom Boom Is Reshaping Sign Language

#79
post #74

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Check out Cued Speech (one-handed phonetic signing). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jn4e9V3oigs It's a different modality of the local spoken language, not a separate language like ASL. You can learn it in a weekend. IMO it should be taught to everyone in the 2nd grade to help with phonological awareness, which is helpful for visual literacy. But it'd also be useful in a lot of noisy situations throughout life.

From my recollection cued speech and signed English both are controversial in the Deaf community. They are seen as clunky and forced on them by the hearing community. I think the biggest issue is that most languages including ASL have about the same informational density for a given unit of time. Whereas Cued Speech and Signed English have significantly lower informational density.

Isn't the purpose of cued speech not to replace ASL/other sign languages, but to add some support for a person who does not know ASL to speak clearly to a deaf person?

If you're a teacher or a police officer or someone who needs to talk to all people, including deaf people, wouldn't learning the eight cues be a useful tool, even if you're not going to fully-learn ASL?

Re: The Covid Zoom Boom Is Reshaping Sign Language

#80

Those seem like reasonable adaptations, but i think Zoom has missed an opportunity here, we all need some kind of sign language with video calls. Where is my "Yes", "No" button, or other instant ways to communicate common things without having to turn on the mic or type in chat ?

Persistent Non-verbal Feedback (“Yes”, “No”, “Slower”, “Faster”) was added to the Zoom client on February 1.
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