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Interslavic Language

steen.free.fr

71–80 of 141 posts

Re: Interslavic Language

#71
post #3

Very cool. I'm Serbian and I can understand this text: http://steen.free.fr/interslavic/umetny_ili_prirodny.html I have to read it much slower than regular Serbian text, but there were only a few words I couldn't make out of. If speakers of other Slavic languages can read it on the same level, it's awesome.

I'm Polish, I'm having more difficulties. I have to read stuff twice and guess a lot.

Re: Interslavic Language

#72

Earlier quoted context omitted.

The thing Interslavic is doing has also been tried before, but the illustrative example isn't Esperanto (which is an ad-hoc mixture of words taken arbitrarily from existing languages and put into a synthetic grammar) but rather Interlingua, which is a kind of streamlined Romance language. It too is more-or-less comprehensible by people who speak any Romance language, and was intended to be used in much the same way.…

Please don’t indent quoted text as code. It makes reading on mobile a chore and isn’t great on desktop either. Use > Le sol facto que importa (ab le puncto de vista de interlingua mesme) es que interlingua, gratias a su ambition de reflecter le homogeneitate cultural e ergo linguistic del occidente, es capace de render servicios tangibile a iste precise momento del historia del mundo. Il es per su contributiones actu…

Instead use markdown which HN doesn't support? :P

Grandparents was easier to read than yours. Turn your phone sideways

Re: Interslavic Language

#73

As someone who has followed the constructed language and international auxiliary language community for a couple of decades, and as someone with an undergraduate degree in linguistics, I do not see a constructed language catching on with the mainstream public any time soon. A constructed language is a language that someone sits down and creates; this is different from a natural language which just forms as people com…

I'm curious what you would think of the history of Standard Italian or Modern Hebrew. In both cases, there was no such thing as a native speaker 300 years ago, but they were revived from historical literary sources to coincide with a new political identity or state, and today millions of people count them as their native language. It seems awfully like the story of a constructed language with high state, political an…

Modern Hebrew is just one example of the fact that there is no such thing is a binary distinction between natural and constructed languages. The main difference between both extremes is that a natural language is the result of a process of gradual evolution, whereas a a constructed language can be defined as "any language that is based on deliberate invention, modification or selection of the core material by a concrete author or group of authors with a discernible purpose in mind". However, every natural language has invented elements and every constructed language has naturalistic elements. Some languages that are usually considered natural display an exceptionally high level of human intervention, and some of them even have an author. Other examples are Old Church Slavonic, Nynorsk, Bahasa Indonesia, Revived Cornish, Katharevousa Greek, Rumantsch Grischun and Euskara Batua (Standardised Basque). All we can say is that these languages, along with languages like Interslavic, Interlingua, Latino Sine Flexione etc. belong to a gray area between natural and artificial ("semiconstructed languages").

Re: Interslavic Language

#74
post #16
post #2

A sorta-weird thing about Slavic languages is, they evolved different meanings from the same roots—though related. So you constantly have your recognition of words misfiring. E.g. Old East Slavic ‘недѣлꙗ’ (‘nedělja’), meaning ‘Sunday’, somehow come to mean ‘a week’ with Russian ‘неделя’, while even close Belarusian and Ukrainian have ‘нядзеля’ and ‘неділя’ for Sunday, same with Bulgarian ‘неделя’ or Czech ‘neděle’.

This isn't specific to Slavic languages, it's the norm for all sorts of related languages or even the same language evolving over time. Think of the etymology of 'nice' or 'guest'/'host'/'hostile'/'hospital'.

Words derived from the same source as 'Loft' seem to universally mean 'sky' or 'air' in almost all germanic languages... except English where it means 'small room near the ceiling'.

Re: Interslavic Language

#75
post #3

Very cool. I'm Serbian and I can understand this text: http://steen.free.fr/interslavic/umetny_ili_prirodny.html I have to read it much slower than regular Serbian text, but there were only a few words I couldn't make out of. If speakers of other Slavic languages can read it on the same level, it's awesome.

I'm Polish, I'm having more difficulties. I have to read stuff twice and guess a lot.

+1. Native Polish speaker here, and I can eventually figure it out, but it's a struggle. Still, cool, though, since I can piece it together without a dictionary.

Re: Interslavic Language

#76
post #66

Earlier quoted context omitted.

The Israeli case is illustrative for two reasons: * Most of the people involved had some familiarity with written and liturgical Hebrew already. * The revival was kicked off with a seed population of self-selected, ideologically-motivated Zionists in-country. * When that seed of fluent speakers spread it to larger waves of immigration, there was no alternative lingua franca. Italy was also a case where there was no a…

> and it was in fact a dialect Based on Tuscan dialect, but my understanding (correct me if I am wrong) is it was not 100% the same as that dialect and drew from historical written forms. The fact that mutual intelligibility exists with other dialects certainly helps. But the same is attempted here to bridge Slavic languages. But yes. My two examples are high prestige, emerging at the right time alongside a new natio…

These were absolutely not constructed. The Italian case was a process of making official a register that had evolved naturally over 700 years; as it had been in continuous use in modern states, updating was not necessary.

In the Hebrew case, the language had been in continuous literary use for thousands of years; the only changes required to make it into a spoken everyday language were to add vocabulary. If that's a constructed language, then French is "constructed" every time the Academie decides on a word to replace an English loanword!

Re: Interslavic Language

#77

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> I do not see a constructed language catching on with the mainstream public any time soon. Doesn’t Indonesian technically fit the definition of a constructed language?

No, it's a standardized dialect of Malay, in the same way that Filipino is a standardized dialect of Tagalog.

Well it was based off a particular dialect of Malay, but it’s certainly not exactly the same as that dialect, nor the language spoken in Malaysia today. The Interslavic language in the OP is also based on existing languages. It was also implemented the same way you’d imagine a created language would be. A central authority came up with the language, told the people to learn it, and then a couple hundred million of them actually did.

I think it has a remarkable quality, in that the government told everybody to learn a new common language, and that that actually succeeded. That’s the part where created languages usually come to a grinding halt. Whether the language is “created enough” seems open to interpretation to me.

Re: Interslavic Language

#78
post #38

>Alphabet extensions So... all those "Ś ś" and "Ć ć" instead of using Cyrillic? Yeah, no.

Don't worry, those letters are not part of the standard orthography of Interslavic. Although some people insist on using them, they are merely meant for educational purposes, and to make a direct link to Old Church Slavonic. The only non-ASCII letters in the Latin alphabet that are mandatory are Č Š Ž and Ě (although in Interslavic nothing is mandatory). And of course, Interslavic can be written in Cyrillic as well, as is done by many users.

Re: Interslavic Language

#79

Earlier quoted context omitted.

There is a critical difference between Esperanto and Interslavic. Esperanto is meant for communication between Esperanto speakers. Interslavic, on the other hand, is meant to be understandable for Slavs who haven't actually learned it. In other words, the success of Interslavic cannot only be judged by the number of people who learnt it. Basically, one speaker is enough to serve an entire audience, one translator is…

The thing Interslavic is doing has also been tried before, but the illustrative example isn't Esperanto (which is an ad-hoc mixture of words taken arbitrarily from existing languages and put into a synthetic grammar) but rather Interlingua, which is a kind of streamlined Romance language. It too is more-or-less comprehensible by people who speak any Romance language, and was intended to be used in much the same way.…

Native Spanish speaker here: I only needed to read the translation for the last three words.

They did quite a good job. :)

But a language also needs an army (or a central bank, or both).

Re: Interslavic Language

#80
post #56

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Definitely not - among other things - for social/political reasons. Russia has occupied central/eastern countries for four decades and most people prefer to be as far away from it culturally as possible. Even though my parents' generation was all forced to learn Russian, the current generation doesn't learn it. Even if it would be practical. Also, Russian may be easy to learn, but it won't be easier to understand tha…

Yes, there's strong anti-Russian feeling in several countries, but Russian is still, by far, the Slavic language with the most second-language speakers. According to Ethnologue, there are more than 100 million Russian speakers outside of Russia. It is the primary language in Belarus and half of the Ukraine (and is known by most people in the country). Almost 7 million people in Poland know how to speak it.[1] English…

The second-language speakers skew old, though. People under 30 are much more likely to speak English or German. (Not trying to say that English should be the preferred lingua franca here, just that Russian doesn't have the headstart your statistics suggest).
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