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Satoshi Nakamoto moves his 6.5 yr old bitcoins

blockchain.info

71–80 of 81 posts

Re: Satoshi Nakamoto moves his 6.5 yr old bitcoins

#71
post #57

Earlier quoted context omitted.

It's a consequence of the fact that the general ledger (aka the blockchain) is public information. It has to be, otherwise the system would not work; what I mean is that you cannot design a crypto currency whose ledger is not public information.

It depends on what you mean by "cryptocurrency". None of the Chaum-based Digital Cash system designs of the 80s and 90s featured a public ledger, but they weren't decentralized. The public ledger was an innovation of Bitcoin (as far as I know, even Szabo's property title system didn't propose to make the ledger actually public), and many people at the time felt that it was a bad idea, since it gave up anonymity. It s…

Um... I stand corrected. Thanks !

Re: Satoshi Nakamoto moves his 6.5 yr old bitcoins

#72
post #40

For those not aware, the original 50 coins sent to this address were generated from the genesis block, the first block on the blockchain. However, the transaction is still unconfirmed, so until it is this could be nothing. Market has been scared downwards though.

I don't understand. Either this transaction has a valid signature or it doesn't. If it does, then AFACIT the only possible way that it could not be confirmed sooner or later is if it's a double-spend. What am I missing?

[deleted]

Re: Satoshi Nakamoto moves his 6.5 yr old bitcoins

#73
post #51

For those not aware, the original 50 coins sent to this address were generated from the genesis block, the first block on the blockchain. However, the transaction is still unconfirmed, so until it is this could be nothing. Market has been scared downwards though.

> For those not aware, the original 50 coins sent to this address were generated from the genesis block The genesis block is block 0, and the coins in those transactions in question were from block 1 through 5.

Good point! I clearly wasn't thinking like a computer scientist this morning.

Re: Satoshi Nakamoto moves his 6.5 yr old bitcoins

#74
post #70
post #63

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> How do you determine that is from the genesis block? Go to: https://blockchain.info/en/address/12c6DSiU4Rq3P4ZxziKxzrL5L... Scroll down to the bottom, where you will see: https://blockchain.info/tx/0e3e2357e806b6cdb1f70b54c3a3a17b6... That is the genesis block. (Well, OK, that's the transaction contained in the genesis block. The Genesis block itself is https://blockchain.info/block-index/14850 ) > Also how do you…

The genesis block is actually block 0, you're looking at block 1. Incidentally, the genesis block reward is unspendable. It's not really known if that was intentional or a bug in the initial implementation, but the rule persists.

Oops, you're right. Here's the genesis block:

https://blockchain.info/block/000000000019d6689c085ae165831e...

Re: Satoshi Nakamoto moves his 6.5 yr old bitcoins

#75
post #58

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Reddit post still shows for me...

The link is still active, but notice the "[removed]", and that it does not appear on /r/bitcoin.

Full circle

http://www.reddit.com/r/bitcoin/comments/3frowt/_/

Re: Satoshi Nakamoto moves his 6.5 yr old bitcoins

#76
post #65
post #61

Earlier quoted context omitted.

But surely someone would have just checked the signatures on these transactions by now? (I would do it myself but I'm not familiar enough with the bitcoin transaction format.)

They're definitely invalid transactions. The public keys and signatures do not match the address they're trying to spend from. Only blockchain.info failed to detect this minor detail.

"minor"

As in "this plane has no wings" - "that's minor"

Re: Satoshi Nakamoto moves his 6.5 yr old bitcoins

#77
post #69

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Yes and no. Since pruning support was added, a full node no longer needs to have the full blockchain. In situations where storage is limited, you simply need enough for verifying new blocks. Many nodes will still keep the full transaction history, though there is no requirement to for bitcoin to function. As long as there is interest in looking at old transactions, people will hold on to that old data.

Don't you have to download the full blockchain when you bootstap a new node, to verify all the transactions? After you verify that a transaction has been spent, you can prune it from your local copy. But someone still has to keep all the old transactions around for new nodes to download, right?

In theory, in the future the blockchain status can be compressed to just the "UTXO set" (unspent transaction outputs) with a Zero-knowledge proof of correctness. That would be a form of maximal trust free pruning.

Re: Satoshi Nakamoto moves his 6.5 yr old bitcoins

#78
post #57

Earlier quoted context omitted.

It's a consequence of the fact that the general ledger (aka the blockchain) is public information. It has to be, otherwise the system would not work; what I mean is that you cannot design a crypto currency whose ledger is not public information.

It depends on what you mean by "cryptocurrency". None of the Chaum-based Digital Cash system designs of the 80s and 90s featured a public ledger, but they weren't decentralized. The public ledger was an innovation of Bitcoin (as far as I know, even Szabo's property title system didn't propose to make the ledger actually public), and many people at the time felt that it was a bad idea, since it gave up anonymity. It s…

Look at Zerocoin / Zerocash

Re: Satoshi Nakamoto moves his 6.5 yr old bitcoins

#80
post #59

Earlier quoted context omitted.

The point isn't that those 50 Bitcoins are worth $14k, it's that he owns up to a million of them, and nobody is sure who he is or whether he still had control of those coins. This seems to prove that he does, unless blockchain.info is wrong.

> it's that he owns up to a million of them We have no evidence that that is true, however it is widely speculated and believed to be so.

The speculation for that particular number is trivially falsified: It's based on assumption that all unmoved coins in the first year were mined by the system's creator (no justification is provided for this assumption).

And it is false, many other people mined during that time and lost keys (myself included).

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