Earlier quoted context omitted.
suzerainty You can't just lob a hundred dollar word out like that! I spent several moments trying to figure out what your typo was before allowing the possibility that you didn't have one. a relationship in which one state or other polity controls the foreign policy and relations of a tributary state, while allowing the tributary state to have internal autonomy
It's basic vocabulary in poli-sci or international relations studies or circles. Less obscure (in the context of those fields) than much of the engineering, math, and computer nerd jargon that gets thrown around on here regularly. Likely to be encountered in adjacent fields, notably history. It's about one small notch more obscure than the term "hegemony".
What happened to Russias Air Force? U.S. officials, experts stumped
661–670 of 791 posts
Re: What happened to Russias Air Force? U.S. officials, experts stumped
#662Earlier quoted context omitted.
Russia doesn't have a big track military track record in recent years, but there's one thing that they have proven to do really well: leveling a city to the ground while slaughtering the civilians who didn't flee. Having the Ukrainian legitimate government agree to surrender to save Kiev (or “just” Khariv) from such a fate isn't completely impossible to imagine. And giving infantry weapons isn't going to be enough to…
Russia has claimed that the mission is to liberate Ukraine from Nazis, which is why you see videos of unarmed civilians not being immediately run over by trucks. If the mission changes to kill as many civilians as possible, the army is going to have an even worse morale problem and the international community will come up with a creative solution like giving part of Poland to Ukraine, giving Ukrainian citizenship to…
Re: What happened to Russias Air Force? U.S. officials, experts stumped
#663I guess everyone's weighing in with their view, so why not? Firstly, we should be mindful that the fog of war is now in play, and a good amount of what we think we know is unverifiable. With that caveat out of the way... It seems that the Russian soldiers are making efforts to avoid attacking civilians directly. Counterexamples exist and could be explained by rogue units, incompetence, or hot-blooded revenge on local…
suzerainty You can't just lob a hundred dollar word out like that! I spent several moments trying to figure out what your typo was before allowing the possibility that you didn't have one. a relationship in which one state or other polity controls the foreign policy and relations of a tributary state, while allowing the tributary state to have internal autonomy
Dr Who - The Androids of Tara
Princess Strella (Mary Tamm), nor Romana(also Mary Tamm), would ever willingly pledge their suzerainty to Count Grendel of Gracht(Peter Jeffrey), which is why he tried to set up a shotgun wedding.
DOCTOR: Romana?
ZADEK: That's the Princess Strella.
(Grendel moves behind her.)
STRELLA: (deadpan) I, Princess Strella, descendant of the Royal Kings of Tara, Mistress of the domains of Thorvald, Mortgarde and Freya, do humbly offer my loyalty to the King and do hereby recognise his SUZERAINTY over me and all whom I command.
(Strella kneels. The Doctor grabs the sceptre and runs down the steps.)
DOCTOR: No!
(Everyone gasps as he hits Strella over the head with the sceptre!)
The word seemed to define itself fairly well in that context. Putin is Count Grendel in 2022Re: What happened to Russias Air Force? U.S. officials, experts stumped
#664Earlier quoted context omitted.
I don't see how that's a sign of incompetence, rather than a sign of aging military equipment. Incompetence would be relaying important, uncoded, information over an unencrypted signal, in a way that would result in some disadvantage. For example, saying "shoot here" then having a tank round go through the wall 5 seconds later wouldn't benefit from encryption.
> For example, saying "shoot here" then having a tank round go through the wall 5 seconds later wouldn't benefit from encryption Of course it would. Otherwise: * the enemy could analyse your strategy and tactics and predict your approach; and worse: * the enemy can impersonate command, say "approach through there" and have the tank go through an anti-tank ditch There's no excuse for unencrypted military communication…
Encryption won't encrypt the shell going through the wall, which could just as easily be analyzed with the constellation of spy satellites focused on the region.
> the enemy can impersonate command, say "approach through there" and have the tank go through an anti-tank ditch
This would be uncoded communications that would put them at a disadvantage. If that did happen, then yes it would be incompetence. Is there any evidence that this is happening? I find it unlikely that they would believe any voice coming over the line, considering what you're saying is an "attack vector" that has been present and known for, literally, the last 131 years.
Do you have anything that supports this very negative view of the intelligence of the average Russian soldier/commander?
Re: What happened to Russias Air Force? U.S. officials, experts stumped
#665Earlier quoted context omitted.
It is important to distinguish between strategic and tactical decisions. Russia has made a strategic decision to avoid heavy bombers due to the high likelihood of civilian casualties. Some platoon commander launched a rocket barrage for whatever reason. Command discipline isn’t perfect, especially among new recruits, so individual deviations are to be expected.
Don't forget, every media outlet that isn't Russian is going to show those incidents to the world to make that bad guys look bad. We're also not likely to see any wins against Ukrainian military targets for both political and practical reasons. So it's very hard to tell from these reports what the overall picture really is.
Re: What happened to Russias Air Force? U.S. officials, experts stumped
#666Earlier quoted context omitted.
suzerain (n.) "sovereign, ruler," 1807, from French suzerain (14c., Old French suserain), noun use of adjective meaning "sovereign but not supreme," Sovereign but not supreme is a good way to remember it, it’s like a baby name of ‘supreme’ :)
Using Anglo-Saxon etymons it would be "overlord", I guess.
Re: What happened to Russias Air Force? U.S. officials, experts stumped
#667Earlier quoted context omitted.
Yeah, they have around 2500 members, but that's totally a reason to lose 2000 people a day in an unprovoked invasion and tank your entire country's economy while doing it. Would be nice if Europe and the US would seize Putin and associates' accounts and donate them to Ukraine.
> Would be nice if Europe and the US would seize Putin and associates' accounts and donate them to Ukraine. I agree with this. Ukraine already has sustained tremendous damage, and of course it will get much worse before this ends. Take everything possible from Russia and give it over to Ukraine to help rebuild. Assuming they win. God I hope they win.
IMHO, RF should give Cuban and other territories, confiscated by USSR, back to Ukraine as compensation for 8 years of war and massive destruction of Ukrainian cities.
Re: What happened to Russias Air Force? U.S. officials, experts stumped
#668Earlier quoted context omitted.
> why Russia is going with this strategy Because this isn't the intended strategy, but rather then resultant strategy. Modern Russia seems to suffer from the same weaknesses as the USSR: garbage-in, garbage-out. If you staff an entire bureaucracy (including your military command structure) with Yes-Men, you get "Yes" responses. When the question is "Are we prepared for the invasion?" When the question is "Will we be…
Yes, that appears to be the growing consensus among experts. But the reason for the "confusion" (the "stumped" in the title) is that Russia has not historically operated this way under Putin (though it did operate this way under his predecessor). Basically, nothing is happening the way it has happened before (under Putin), and this appears to be a "new normal" (under Putin).
Re: What happened to Russias Air Force? U.S. officials, experts stumped
#669Earlier quoted context omitted.
Russia doesn't have a big track military track record in recent years, but there's one thing that they have proven to do really well: leveling a city to the ground while slaughtering the civilians who didn't flee. Having the Ukrainian legitimate government agree to surrender to save Kiev (or “just” Khariv) from such a fate isn't completely impossible to imagine. And giving infantry weapons isn't going to be enough to…
The thing is, once they do that, they'll cross another one of those imaginary lines. And the sanctions Russia is under will be nothing like the ones that will be heaped on top. Europe is highly sensitive about local conflicts, especially after what happened to Srebrenica. Grozny didn't really count since it was: a) an internal war b) at the end of Europe If Putin flattens a major European city (for Europe any city ab…
Ukraine is not in NATO. And I'm afraid if NATO and EU have to choose between a direct military confrontation of nuclear-capable powers and a genocide of 40-million-and-dwidling Ukrainian population, they'd choose the latter as long as Putin keeps this contained in Ukraine.
Would it turn Russia into Greater North Korea? Absolutely. Would it cause outrage and grave concern? You bet. Would it make NATO to move in and stop it? Unlikely at the moment.
Re: What happened to Russias Air Force? U.S. officials, experts stumped
#670I guess everyone's weighing in with their view, so why not? Firstly, we should be mindful that the fog of war is now in play, and a good amount of what we think we know is unverifiable. With that caveat out of the way... It seems that the Russian soldiers are making efforts to avoid attacking civilians directly. Counterexamples exist and could be explained by rogue units, incompetence, or hot-blooded revenge on local…
> Did they really launch this invasion on the assumption that the people of Ukraine would just roll over and accept foreign rule? I don't think it's that simple. Sure, conscripts were told to expect a welcome in streets lined with natives waving Russian flags. Maybe some in high command even thought that was a possibility. But they have backup plans; we've seen only the first click of the ratchet. Escalate, pause; es…
Russia formed when Oleg from Novgorod killed Ascold and Dir (rulers of Kyїv) in 852AD, captured Kyїv, then called it as «mother of (new) Russian cities».
When Moscow tsar Petro I captured original Russia (now Ukraine), he appended «tsar of all Russia» to his tittle. Then Catherine II renamed Moscow kingdom to Russian Empire.
So, in short, RF is Russian, not Russia.