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Uber's $1,500/month AI limit is a useful signal for AI tool pricing

simonwillison.net

611–620 of 819 posts

Re: Uber's $1,500/month AI limit is a useful signal for AI tool pricing

#611

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Current AI datacenter/model development investment rate is roughly 1T/year. That's a lot. But the US economy is 33T/year. So the investment pays back (roughly) over ten years if, each year, the AI investments increase overall productivity by 0.6%, assuming the AI companies can capture half of the value of that productivity gain. > „[AI vendors are] paying for a fixed cost with a depreciating commodity“ That's just a…

I'm surprised people think LLMs, a thing which mainly excels at advertising, spam and writing code is going to generate that much economic activity.

But what if it kills current ad-tech as we know it (paying to show ads on random sites without any way to verify that the site is legit), and the flow of ad money for legitimate goods turns back to journalism, magazines and other publications?

That would be half a trillion[1] redirected to regular people just from Google Ads.

[1] snatched my number from here: https://pixis.ai/blog/2025-google-advertising-benchmarks-for...

Re: Uber's $1,500/month AI limit is a useful signal for AI tool pricing

#612

Earlier quoted context omitted.

One aspect Paul Kedrosky mentioned recently is the concept of „duration mismatch“. The price per token goes down over time (either because the AI vendor reduces due to competition pressure, or because customers are now incentivized to use older cheaper models). But datacenters are financed through debt, with the assumption their revenue increases over time. Quoting him: „[AI vendors are] paying for a fixed cost with…

"So you have on one end the token revenue trending down, on the other end the training cost going up for the next frontier models, and you need to pay back your 10y debt." Not necessarily, the bond holders could simply take a massive hair cut and lose shitloads of money. On the topic of bubbles and exuberance, Jeff Bezos made the salient point that there was a massive over-invested biotech boom in the 1990s and tons…

Those data centers are specifically for AI workloads. Let’s say everything crashes and we now have all the data centers, what do you do with them? GPU are pretty specialized hardware, without AI a data center full of outdated graphics cards isn’t really too valuable.

It’s really not obvious the infrastructure we are building for AI stuff is something that will benefit humanity over time.

Without talking about the fact that bubbles are extremely destructive. Bezos is obviously someone who came out ok from the dotcom bubble but we are talking about something that destroys a lot of value globally. That has real, direct consequences, not just investors losing some money. The US economy is currently only growing because of the AI bet

Re: Uber's $1,500/month AI limit is a useful signal for AI tool pricing

#613

Earlier quoted context omitted.

One aspect Paul Kedrosky mentioned recently is the concept of „duration mismatch“. The price per token goes down over time (either because the AI vendor reduces due to competition pressure, or because customers are now incentivized to use older cheaper models). But datacenters are financed through debt, with the assumption their revenue increases over time. Quoting him: „[AI vendors are] paying for a fixed cost with…

Using a shittier model is just more work for the user, I’m not sure why anyone does it, unless they’re playing with it like a toy.

What you call a shittier model is what was considered frontier and fantastic one generation ago…

Re: Uber's $1,500/month AI limit is a useful signal for AI tool pricing

#614

Plenty of comparisons here between salaries and token costs. All fair but very much assumes that salaries are rational. Why do we pay some engineers 10x as much for the same role just because they are in a different location? The WFH discussion surfaced some of that. If money is cheap, all sorts of funny things are happening. Is it worth to spend 1500 USD on AI? I don’t know. Is it worth paying engineers 300k USD ins…

> All fair but very much assumes that salaries are rational. Why do we pay some engineers 10x as much for the same role just because they are in a different location? Who's this "we" you're talking about? Are you a software engineer or a temporarily embarrassed billionaire? Do you think the rational thing is to pay the lowest regional salary worldwide?

If your competitors do, you likely will

Re: Uber's $1,500/month AI limit is a useful signal for AI tool pricing

#615

Earlier quoted context omitted.

They'll ban them because (unless run locally or self-hosted) they are just data capture tools for the China.

Please explain to me how that works. If I download gguf file and run inference with it, how is it collecting and sending data back to China? This makes no sense, 99% of the people using Chinese models are using them via Western inference providers who are running them and serving them to people over openrouter or whatever. If anyone is stealing your data it would be an American or European inference provider. A model…

You will see soon that china uses illegal uyghur children labor to train these models so we should all boycott them

Re: Uber's $1,500/month AI limit is a useful signal for AI tool pricing

#616

Plenty of comparisons here between salaries and token costs. All fair but very much assumes that salaries are rational. Why do we pay some engineers 10x as much for the same role just because they are in a different location? The WFH discussion surfaced some of that. If money is cheap, all sorts of funny things are happening. Is it worth to spend 1500 USD on AI? I don’t know. Is it worth paying engineers 300k USD ins…

As well as rational vs irrational they are also just different types of spending.

Hiring someone vs paying a vendor for a service:

- different level of commitment

- might tie your org to a physical location

- different legal risks

- shows investors a different picture (probably this would even influence a bank loan)

- manager has to fight a different bureaucracy

Not to mention that comparing the cost of a hire by looking at their salary is pretty dumb. ISTR hearing at Google that the overall estimated cost of employing a SWE is like 4X their compensation? Can't remember the exact figures though.

Re: Uber's $1,500/month AI limit is a useful signal for AI tool pricing

#617

Earlier quoted context omitted.

"So you have on one end the token revenue trending down, on the other end the training cost going up for the next frontier models, and you need to pay back your 10y debt." Not necessarily, the bond holders could simply take a massive hair cut and lose shitloads of money. On the topic of bubbles and exuberance, Jeff Bezos made the salient point that there was a massive over-invested biotech boom in the 1990s and tons…

Those data centers are specifically for AI workloads. Let’s say everything crashes and we now have all the data centers, what do you do with them? GPU are pretty specialized hardware, without AI a data center full of outdated graphics cards isn’t really too valuable. It’s really not obvious the infrastructure we are building for AI stuff is something that will benefit humanity over time. Without talking about the fac…

You sell the GPU's to remote gaming companies.

Replace servers with regular compute.

Re: Uber's $1,500/month AI limit is a useful signal for AI tool pricing

#618
post #540

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Then don't use the cloud-based Chinese providers, use cloud-base US/EU providers using Chinese models. The interesting Chinese models are all open making this issue mostly moot.

A key point here is open in terms of being able to download and use it, not open as knowing what data and instructions were fed into it when training. A paranoid part of me thinks that these models are all inherently biased and instructed to be pro CCP, with specific gaps in their training data related to undesirable historic events and political ideas.

Applies both ways, ask it about Israel.

Re: Uber's $1,500/month AI limit is a useful signal for AI tool pricing

#619

Why there are so many people that still believe that AI coding is a fad? It's something that started less than two years ago and companies are already paying thousands per seat. I know one that gives you 5k per month. Which other tool went from nothing to this level of acceptance so quickly?

It's cope. People desperately want to believe that AI coding is going away so that they can go back to partying like it's 2020. So there's a huge number of HN posters claiming that the price of tokens will go UP over time rather than down (that's how Moore's Law works, right???) or that code bases that AI contributes to will spontaneously combust, or something.

> So there's a huge number of HN posters claiming that the price of tokens will go UP over time rather than down (that's how Moore's Law works, right???)

I mean, Github Copilot's pricing just went up considerably, so I guess they were right?

Re: Uber's $1,500/month AI limit is a useful signal for AI tool pricing

#620

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I'm surprised people think LLMs, a thing which mainly excels at advertising, spam and writing code is going to generate that much economic activity.

But what if it kills current ad-tech as we know it (paying to show ads on random sites without any way to verify that the site is legit), and the flow of ad money for legitimate goods turns back to journalism, magazines and other publications? That would be half a trillion[1] redirected to regular people just from Google Ads. [1] snatched my number from here: https://pixis.ai/blog/2025-google-advertising-benchmarks-f…

The other day I watched a YouTube video on a work machine with no history and got 2 AI generated video ads for scam products before the video played.

An AI generated man talking about his product building journey to make a pressure washer hose that didn't need power (in the AI video it didn't even have a water supply connected!) that was going to be banned in a week because it was too powerful so buy now.

I've seen AI slop before and scam ads before but the combination of the two gave me some real tingly spider-sense that things are going to get worse and that some unethical people will make a lot of money from it so be in no hurry to stop it.

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