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Real-time lightning map, worldwide

blitzortung.org

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Re: Real-time lightning map, worldwide

#61

I see they have engineered their own detectors [1], but could cellphones be used as EMP detectors? They have GPS and antennas after all. [1] http://www.blitzortung.org/Webpages/index.php?lang=en&page=3

I found a chip called AS3935 which appears to be for this exact purpose:

http://www.digikey.com/product-highlights/us/en/ams-as3935-f...

The Blitzortung paper mentions that sensor isn't accurate enough to use to determine the distance of a strike, so I don't think a crowdsourced phone-based network could work particularly well:

http://www.blitzortung.org/Documents/TOA_Blitzortung_RED.pdf

I also suspect that a phone's RF frontend would be awful for lightning detection as it is tuned for 900+Mhz signals. You can read more about lightning's RF properties here:

http://assets.cambridge.org/052158/3276/sample/0521583276WS....

but it's clear that above 10Mhz you probably won't learn much of value about the lightning strike.

Elsewhere in this thread, an HN reader found that Nokia were working on lightning detection for phones, but it seems to use the FM radio receiver that was often built into SoCs, which could definitely tune itself to a much more useful frequency range.

Re: Real-time lightning map, worldwide

#67
post #26
post #11

the range on those detectors is amazing.

It's huge. Normally, the curvature of the earth would make it impossible to detect anything at such distances. But the ionosphere's lower levels act like a waveguide [1], (and this tells you which frequencies you should listen on to take advantage of this). The craziest phenomenon of this kind is whistlers [2]. Lightning strikes can be heard on radio at a point on the earth exactly symmetrical to the source, using th…

Cool stuff. I'm partial to the theory that prior mass extinctions have involved a meteor strike causing a whistler like effect on the opposite side of the plane causing volcanic action. eg https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Large_igneous_province#Meteori...

http://charles_w.tripod.com/dweber/antipode_theory_d.pdf

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