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Man pleads guilty to $8M AI-generated music scheme

therecord.media

61–70 of 73 posts

Re: Man pleads guilty to $8M AI-generated music scheme

#61

> using fake email addresses What exactly is a “fake” email address here? If I have three email addresses petethecoolone@gmail.com, joemama69@gmail.com, and michael.j.smith@gmail.com, are those “fake” as well, then? An email address doesn’t have to reflect your real name. How about when I use iCloud Hide My Email to generate a unique email address when I create a new account somewhere? Is that a “fake” email address…

Could the article be referring to subaddressing? e.g.

  yourname+amazon@gmail.com
  yourname+etsy@gmail.com
  yourname+itunes@gmail.com
I still don't really think this counts as fake emails, since it has legitimate use cases, but I suppose if their backend couldn't tell the difference and a single person used sub-addressing to sign up multiple times that you could argue that these are fake-ish.

Re: Man pleads guilty to $8M AI-generated music scheme

#62
post #11

This conviction has nothing to do with uploading AI generated music. The illegal part was using tens-of-thousands of bot accounts to listen to them (and the ads) generating fraudulent revenue for himself. This is just the same old view botting (aka click fraud) that has been going on for decades. The AI generated music aspect is irrelevant. Click fraud is cut and dry wire fraud: Using electronic communications to dec…

> This conviction has nothing to do with uploading AI generated music

He probably estimated the company would have noticed quickly if the fake listens were concentrated into a handful of real tracks. So machine generated audio was necessary to achieve the scale without detection.

Re: Man pleads guilty to $8M AI-generated music scheme

#63

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Do you think fraud should be legal if it's only targeting large entities like Spotify? Would that make the world a better place?

You're presupposing fraud and illegality. That's what I'm questioning. That said, some good can come of this in the sense that it will (hopefully) discourage these kind of schemes. They don't create value and they harm smaller competitors, who now need to divert resources to increasingly sophisticated bot detection.

How do you see this not being fraud? Clearly the intent was to deceive Spotify and obtain money by means of false pretenses, or do you disagree with that characterization?

What problems do you see in the indictment? https://storage.courtlistener.com/recap/gov.uscourts.nysd.62...

The steps he took to conceal his activities certainly seem to suggest that he was intentionally deceptive.

Re: Man pleads guilty to $8M AI-generated music scheme

#64

Earlier quoted context omitted.

yes it’s fraud since you get money per listens

I see it as using the system provided the way it is meant to be used.

https://artists.spotify.com/artificial-streaming

Spotify clearly communicates that this is not allowed.

Re: Man pleads guilty to $8M AI-generated music scheme

#65

Earlier quoted context omitted.

There's intent, deception, and damages so it's definitely fraud. This isn't a mundane matter of creatively using someone's API in a way they don't like. He came up with a scheme to extract money from them. The ToS is the contract governing payments in this case (IIUC). It's the difference between violating a no skateboarding sign in front of a shopping mall versus a no trespassing sign at a military base. They're bot…

Oh I don't deny what he did is most likely a ToS violation. And under those terms, he should probably be forced to pay back the money. But I don't see how it's fraud in the criminal sense. That's just my judgement as a citizen, not a lawyer. All I see is the shopping mall shaping criminal law to its own benefit. As for the military bases, yeah, stay away from those, kids.

The point is that it doesn't matter what you call the contract. You're thinking "oh that's just a sign" (ie ToS). Your error is that not all signs are equal. The 8 million dollars is the military base in this analogy. Being prosecuted for violating this ToS under these conditions is not interchangeable with others.

Fraud is just any time you intentionally deceive someone for material gain. Even without the ToS this would presumably still qualify as fraud. The ToS just makes it more straightforward to argue (IIUC, IANAL, etc).

A decent rule of thumb is that if your hack or neat trick results in money in your bank account that the other party wouldn't have paid out to you had they been aware of what was happening then you are almost certainly committing a felony of some sort.

Re: Man pleads guilty to $8M AI-generated music scheme

#66

Earlier quoted context omitted.

"I am using AI agents to enjoy music while I sleep, so I don't have to". This guy is a visionary, the judges just don't get it.

He is economic growth incarnated.

You mean incarcerated.

Re: Man pleads guilty to $8M AI-generated music scheme

#67

Earlier quoted context omitted.

In click fraud, it's the platform company defrauding the ads purchasers, by claiming the clicks are legit. All this guy did was break TOS, and find a broken business model. No fraud. Should have found a lawyer.

> Whoever, having devised or intending to devise any scheme or artifice to defraud, or for obtaining money or property by means of false or fraudulent pretenses, representations, or promises, transmits or causes to be transmitted by means of wire, radio, or television communication in interstate or foreign commerce, any writings, signs, signals, pictures, or sounds for the purpose of executing such scheme or artifice…

Are you a lawyer?

Re: Man pleads guilty to $8M AI-generated music scheme

#68
post #28
post #20

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Could you provide an example of the former?

The big example is probably AI training not being counted as piracy.

How is that an example of the big players defrauding the common people?

Re: Man pleads guilty to $8M AI-generated music scheme

#69
post #20

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Could you provide an example of the former?

- AT&T “unlimited” mobile plans - Purdue Pharma's OxyContin push - Juul marketing vaping products as a "safer alternative" to smoking - Facebook's sale of user data to Cambridge Analytica - Wells Fargo opening fake accounts for people - ...

Now I understand your point. I narrowed my thinking process to the music industry. You're right that companies usually never "go to jail" just "kindly" pay the fee eventually. I remember there's movie "Corporation" which tries to prove that if company is a person (legal person), this person has a personality disorder

Re: Man pleads guilty to $8M AI-generated music scheme

#70

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I see it as using the system provided the way it is meant to be used.

https://artists.spotify.com/artificial-streaming Spotify clearly communicates that this is not allowed.

Yeah it is like putting a huge red button in the middle of an otherwise empty room with a small "don't press the button" sign on the wall behind you when you enter the room.
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