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Genetic data from over 20k U.S. children misused for 'race science'

nytimes.com

61–70 of 88 posts

Re: Genetic data from over 20k U.S. children misused for 'race science'

#61

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Eugenics is the name of a scientific theory, part of "scientific racism", first formulated by Francis Galton, a half-cousin of Darwin. See 1865 article "Hereditary Talent and Character", and 1869 book "Hereditary Genius". Make sure you research on the science and history of eugenics instead of seeking support for your prejudice about it. Of course, it's a shameful example of accepted but disastrous "science", which s…

No one considers eugenics science. Just because some guy in the 1800s said it was science doesn't make it so. Next you'll say Scientology is science... Or astrology, or whatever. We have a pretty defined view of what science is today and any random person calling something science doesn't discredit actual science.

This is definitely not true. There are hereditarian scientists working to rehabilitate "eugenics"; this comes up a lot with the people working on embryo selection.

Re: Genetic data from over 20k U.S. children misused for 'race science'

#62

I can't take any of this seriously so long as any research on race and intelligence continues to be banned as heresy rather than being discussed scientifically.

Well then I have good news for you: you can begin taking it seriously, because research on race and intelligence is an active field of research that is not suppressed and produces lots of papers --- in several different disciplines, including psychometrics (the Intelligence Journal people), behavioral genetics, and molecular genetics (the GWAS people).

Re: Genetic data from over 20k U.S. children misused for 'race science'

#63
post #61

Earlier quoted context omitted.

No one considers eugenics science. Just because some guy in the 1800s said it was science doesn't make it so. Next you'll say Scientology is science... Or astrology, or whatever. We have a pretty defined view of what science is today and any random person calling something science doesn't discredit actual science.

This is definitely not true. There are hereditarian scientists working to rehabilitate "eugenics"; this comes up a lot with the people working on embryo selection.

Eugenics is a simple concept that is morally neutral. Embryo selection or forced sterilizations are implementation details that are absolutely not morally neutral. But when most people say "eugenics" it seems like they are usually referring to the particular implementation with forced sterilizations.

Re: Genetic data from over 20k U.S. children misused for 'race science'

#64
post #58

It seems weird for the government to collect data useful for research, but then to gate access based on the viewpoints of potential users. This restriction doesn't support the search for truth. Whatever people think of Lasker (Cremieux) and his views, isn't data being available to all interested parties the best way to find the truth? The article mentions this towards the very end: Adam Candeub, the top lawyer at the…

There's a lot of problems with this perspective, but a very simple pragmatic one is that these data sets depend on volunteer consent, which will be withheld if people believe their contributed data will be used this way. At the end of the day, human consent is the paramount concern.

I was with you until the last sentence.

But I went to the ABCD Study web site, and read the article they link about ethical use of data (Responsible use of population neuroscience data: Towards standards of accountability and integrity).

I didn't get the impression that consent (for this study or future ones) is the reason they gatekeep the data.

Re: Genetic data from over 20k U.S. children misused for 'race science'

#65
post #58

Earlier quoted context omitted.

There's a lot of problems with this perspective, but a very simple pragmatic one is that these data sets depend on volunteer consent, which will be withheld if people believe their contributed data will be used this way. At the end of the day, human consent is the paramount concern.

I was with you until the last sentence. But I went to the ABCD Study web site, and read the article they link about ethical use of data (Responsible use of population neuroscience data: Towards standards of accountability and integrity). I didn't get the impression that consent (for this study or future ones) is the reason they gatekeep the data.

It doesn't really matter whether we agree with the principles in their ethics guide, because they form part of the commitment made with human subjects who participated. If the guidelines said that every scientist handling the data had to do so while wearing a rubber clown nose, that too would bind!

Re: Genetic data from over 20k U.S. children misused for 'race science'

#66
post #65

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I was with you until the last sentence. But I went to the ABCD Study web site, and read the article they link about ethical use of data (Responsible use of population neuroscience data: Towards standards of accountability and integrity). I didn't get the impression that consent (for this study or future ones) is the reason they gatekeep the data.

It doesn't really matter whether we agree with the principles in their ethics guide, because they form part of the commitment made with human subjects who participated. If the guidelines said that every scientist handling the data had to do so while wearing a rubber clown nose, that too would bind!

Honestly, I haven't dug deep enough to know what commitment was made to the human subjects.

The article I mentioned was written only recently (2024): https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11959870/

Re: Genetic data from over 20k U.S. children misused for 'race science'

#67
post #59
post #13

[flagged]

This is a category error. Our definition of "race" is, to the extent it's genetically constructed at all (it's at least as much social as genetic), based on a small, superficial subset of the whole genome, mostly selected ages ago in response to climate. The idea that the rest of the genome would be strongly correlated to these phenotypical traits is in fact the extraordinary claim; not only is there not extraordinar…

[flagged]

Re: Genetic data from over 20k U.S. children misused for 'race science'

#68
post #67
post #59

Earlier quoted context omitted.

This is a category error. Our definition of "race" is, to the extent it's genetically constructed at all (it's at least as much social as genetic), based on a small, superficial subset of the whole genome, mostly selected ages ago in response to climate. The idea that the rest of the genome would be strongly correlated to these phenotypical traits is in fact the extraordinary claim; not only is there not extraordinar…

[flagged]

This the "cold winters theory", popularized by the academic fraudster Richard Lynn (of "IQ and the Wealth of Nations" fame). It's a just-so story. You could tell the same story about the selective pressure for intelligence and problem-solving in hot climates; try to eat in the Kalahari sometime.

Really, the more you think about that theory, the dumber it gets.

Re: Genetic data from over 20k U.S. children misused for 'race science'

#69
post #68
post #67

Earlier quoted context omitted.

[flagged]

This the "cold winters theory", popularized by the academic fraudster Richard Lynn (of "IQ and the Wealth of Nations" fame). It's a just-so story. You could tell the same story about the selective pressure for intelligence and problem-solving in hot climates; try to eat in the Kalahari sometime. Really, the more you think about that theory, the dumber it gets.

[flagged]

Re: Genetic data from over 20k U.S. children misused for 'race science'

#70
post #68

Earlier quoted context omitted.

This the "cold winters theory", popularized by the academic fraudster Richard Lynn (of "IQ and the Wealth of Nations" fame). It's a just-so story. You could tell the same story about the selective pressure for intelligence and problem-solving in hot climates; try to eat in the Kalahari sometime. Really, the more you think about that theory, the dumber it gets.

[flagged]

Maybe we can start earlier, like the invention of writing not occurring in Siberia.
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