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AI is about to change how you use computers

gatesnotes.com

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Re: AI is about to change how you use computers

#61

The writing is on the wall. It's not right now, but it will be in my lifetime. What are some AI-proof(ish) industries we can jump into after software engineering is drastically reduced?

AI will never write software for the same reason professional chefs will never be replaced by robots. Sure, certain parts of our jobs (the fast food equivalent work) will be assisted, and then replaced, with AI help. Ops is already benefitting from AI assistance with things like log correlation and managing incidents, and all of that is great! But the fact is that AI will still require the input of humans to solve pr…

Sounds more like hope to me. There's nothing special about creativity.

The real reason chefs won't be released by robots sooner than AI and software devs is a lot more boring. Sensorimotor and physical perception is harder than reasoning and "creativity".

It doesn't help that we don't know how to digitize taste so any model with a good sense of taste will have to develop it indirectly incentivized by something else (eg a language model training on recipes).

GPT is a predictor. It will just continue to reduce loss until it has modelled the data entirely.

Re: AI is about to change how you use computers

#62

The writing is on the wall. It's not right now, but it will be in my lifetime. What are some AI-proof(ish) industries we can jump into after software engineering is drastically reduced?

>What are some AI-proof(ish) industries we can jump into after software engineering is drastically reduced? Hospitality will always be a thing. There's a reason why the Enterprise-D still has a human bartender that makes real drinks, even though it's completely superfluous. People will always want to be served by other humans, even if AI Android tech became perfect.

The Doylist reason was "we need a role for Whoopi Goldberg". There is no Watsonian reason, as Data did bar duty in the episode they had their memories wiped.

Looking back at them, the taking points about AI are basically the same now as in each episode of TNG, DS9, and VOY that is focused on AI, in the form of Data, Moriarty, The Doctor (and if he has copyright over his holonovel), that Irish village in Voyager, Wesley Crusher's nanites or the ship's main computer becoming sentient…

Re: AI is about to change how you use computers

#64
Enshittification has really ruined the promise of every new technology. Sure, I believe there's _potential_ for something cool in AI. But all of that potential is overridden by the rent-seeking profit interests of companies that want to carve out a monopoly position in a space and extract the maximum value forever.

> Imagine that you want to plan a trip. A travel bot will identify hotels that fit your budget. An agent will know what time of year you’ll be traveling and, based on its knowledge about whether you always try a new destination or like to return to the same place repeatedly, it will be able to suggest locations. When asked, it will recommend things to do based on your interests and propensity for adventure, and it will book reservations at the types of restaurants you would enjoy.

So sort of like AirBnB, but for the entire process of booking a vacation? Sounds neat at first, though I'm skeptical that an AI will ever match my ability to choose destinations, events, and travel plans that encompass all of my minute preferences (many of which have taken me years to discover about myself). I'm sure that this "agent" won't start recommending shitty and overpriced vacations when it achieves critical market share and the time comes to turn the profit screws!

This gets much, much, much, much scarier in the next section:

> The real shift will come when agents can help patients do basic triage, get advice about how to deal with health problems, and decide whether they need to seek treatment.

Just what I want: our private healthcare industry defining how I should seek medical attention using a faceless algorithm. Nurses and doctors, naturally, have empathy for other human beings and occasionally work in the grey boundaries of the system to help people. But that costs profit. Fortunately, the AI will optimize that empathy away!

> AI agents that are well trained in mental health will make therapy much more affordable and easier to get.

Do mental health experts truly believe that an AI agent can replace an actual therapist? What a scary, dystopian world, where Bill Gates can afford daily therapy sessions with a human but the lowly Microsoft code monkeys will only be able to speak to a machine...

The rest of the post is an absolute horror show of the kind of out-of-touch nonsense I've come to expect from billionaires like Gates:

> liberating teachers from paperwork and other tasks so they can spend more time on the most important parts of the job

Paperwork, sure. What are these "other tasks", though? Lesson planning? I'm pretty sure optimizing away a small portion of busywork is not the most pressing issue in the teaching world. And naturally this task's dark side is a massive yearly cost extracted from our school system, and oodles of collected personal data about every child, starting in pre-K. Think of the efficiency when we can start advertising to these kids based on what subjects they know best!

> If a tutoring agent knows that a kid likes Minecraft and Taylor Swift, it will use Minecraft to teach them about calculating the volume and area of shapes, and Taylor’s lyrics to teach them about storytelling and rhyme schemes.

The next level of "fellow kids".

> If you have an idea for a business, an agent will help you write up a business plan, create a presentation for it, and even generate images of what your product might look like.

If AI can do all of that, what's the human business owner even doing?

> If your friend just had surgery, your agent will offer to send flowers and be able to order them for you.

Isn't the whole point of that kind of statement that a human being thought of another human being and reached out? But I guess Gates just sees the opportunity to take a cut of flower orders. At least most of your friends won't be able to afford surgery when their insurance AI agents use watch data to deny them healthcare.

> Spotify has an AI-powered DJ that not only plays songs based on your preferences but talks to you and can even call you by name.

Wow, AI that _knows my name_? We're really living in the future.

> If you want to buy a camera, you’ll have your agent read all the reviews for you, summarize them, make a recommendation, and place an order for it once you’ve made a decision.

At what point does a human being manage to outsource hobbies to AI? Because if a friend came to me asking about cameras today, but didn't want to do any of the research or learn anything about the space at all to inform a decision, I would simply respond "don't buy a camera, you won't have any clue how to use it".

> To create a new app or service, you won’t need to know how to write code or do graphic design. You’ll just tell your agent what you want.

Interesting. Didn't Gates open this blog post claiming that we wouldn't use apps at all any more? Why would I use an AI agent to create an app in a post-app world?

> Although some agents will be free to use (and supported by ads), I think you’ll pay for most of them, which means companies will have an incentive to make agents work on your behalf and not an advertiser’s.

If there's one thing smart TVs, Spotify, iOS, macOS, Android, and Windows have taught me, it's that paying does not matter. If a company can make more money by collecting data and inserting ads, they will. You'd think Gates would know that when Windows literally advertises right on the desktop.

> Businesses that are separate today—search advertising, social networking with advertising, shopping, productivity software—will become one business.

Aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaand now we've come to Gates' main point: he apparently wants to live in communist china, where a single entity owns literally everything. At the rate of monopolisation we've seen in the USA, at least I can believe this prediction.

Re: AI is about to change how you use computers

#65

An agent is an amazing idea, and it would add enormous convenience - if implemented well. But we're a long, long, long, long, long way away from agents. What we have now aren't even precursors to agents, more like very distant cousins to an ancestor. In order to make what he's talking about, you'd need true general artificial intelligence operating at a human's level or above. And if we have that, the entire world is…

> In order to make what he's talking about, you'd need true general artificial intelligence operating at a human's level or above.

Worse, you'd need an AGI that was relentless, creative, able to lie and deceive, to mimic, to charm and flatter, to subtly threaten or act subservient, to be taciturn and know when to be silent, and generally socially engineer, understand rules and break them.

And that's just me dealing with a bank on a normal day with someone who actually wants to help me but is hamstrung by policies, checklists, scripts and service non-interoperability.

Wait until your "agent" is dealing with another "agent" purposed by the company (adversary) to also dodge, lie, trick you into agreement, procrastinate, time-waste, discombobulate and deliberately annoy.

The moment Bill Gates' "Agent" meets its counterpart from Verizon it will be like that first time you set your mail auto-responder to respond to their auto-responder.... they will instantaneously consume all the computing resources on the planet while locked in a battle of corporate shitfuckery to the death.

This is the endgame for "online computing services".

Re: AI is about to change how you use computers

#66

> The real shift will come when agents can help patients do basic triage, get advice about how to deal with health problems Yeah could you f**ng not? I pay taxes and insurance to get proper medical guidance, not answers from a bot. Public healthcare in the uk is nearly dead anyway and their patch fixes are to use “virtual” nonsense, while private healthcare is riddled by “ai” that does nothing but annoy customers. Ba…

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10425828/ Use of GPT-4 to Analyze Medical Records of Patients With Extensive Investigations and Delayed Diagnosis "Six patients 65 years or older (2 women and 4 men) were included in the analysis. The accuracy of the primary diagnoses made by GPT-4, clinicians, and Isabel DDx Companion was 4 of 6 patients (66.7%), 2 of 6 patients (33.3%), and 0 patients, respectively. If i…

That's great the bot can tell you that you have cancer, congrats. It isn't human, can't comfort the cancer patient, can't actually _help_ the cancer patient in any meaningful way to solve their issue.

AI is not intelligence. It lacks empathy. It lacks just about everything a doctor does except regurgitate diagnosis based on data -- data gathered by doctors.

Re: AI is about to change how you use computers

#68
post #31

> And depending on how much information you choose to share with it, the software will be able to respond personally because it will have a rich understanding of your life. That understanding will belong to some company whose interests and goals are not yours. This will not bother most people. Most people are willing to use GMail, even though it snoops on their private emails and uses that info for advertising purpos…

Just don't rub it in their face and they will let you have all the data you want.

Re: AI is about to change how you use computers

#69

I desperately need a personal assistant because it has become impossible to get anything done now that companies have automated everything and made mistakes and edge cases impossible to resolve. I hope this new wave of automation won't make things even more difficult to manage.

You can bet that it will be much more difficult. Look at Google, how impossible it is to resolve anything with them and how successful they still are. This will be the new normal for everything. Another take on this topic: It is reality right now, but only for poor people, so we can't see it. This will change, we will all suffer from automation.

The idea of my agent and Google's customer service agent babbling at each other in endless futility and failing to solve a problem that two humans could solve together in 15 minutes is a dystopian hell. But it will be celebrated as a wonderful productivity boost because no humans will be on a phone call.

Re: AI is about to change how you use computers

#70

Earlier quoted context omitted.

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10425828/ Use of GPT-4 to Analyze Medical Records of Patients With Extensive Investigations and Delayed Diagnosis "Six patients 65 years or older (2 women and 4 men) were included in the analysis. The accuracy of the primary diagnoses made by GPT-4, clinicians, and Isabel DDx Companion was 4 of 6 patients (66.7%), 2 of 6 patients (33.3%), and 0 patients, respectively. If i…

Ah yes, a study made on six patients. Very science, fits the pattern. But this alone invalidates the paper: “AI relies on clinical imaging.1 In low-income countries, where specialist care may be lacking” Have they been to a british hospital recently? Specialist care scarcity is fast approaching that of low income countries. The only option left is the poor man’s choice - chatbots.

>Ah yes, a study made on six patients. Very science, fits the pattern.

Still a highly non trivial result.

>But this alone invalidates the paper:

“AI relies on clinical imaging.1 In low-income countries, where specialist care may be lacking”

How does that invalidate the paper ?

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