Earlier quoted context omitted.
I agree it is wrong and should be illegal. That being said, I do find the argument that's it's no different than a human learning from and occasionally reconstructing copyrighted things compelling.
Is it legal to transcribe a book from memory for money? Does it matter how faithful the transcription is?
If it's an accurate transcription and you don't have permission, then it's not legal. It doesn't matter if it's for money or not (or if it's from memory or not).
> Does it matter how faithful your transcription is?
Yes, it matters. Copyright covers the specific expression of an idea, not the idea itself.