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Effect of Colonoscopy Screening on Risks of Colorectal Cancer and Related Death

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Re: Effect of Colonoscopy Screening on Risks of Colorectal Cancer and Related Death

#61
post #46

Earlier quoted context omitted.

It cannot be used to say that the help either, but you wrote “Seems the study does provide data that allows this so, and shows clear differences in cancer rates and survival rates for those that did get colonoscopies.”

I read it that the invite doesn get you differnces, the colonoscopy itsrlf does. And if that isn't statistically a gold standard, randomization and all tgat, I don't care. What the study says, IMHO, is that invoting people doesn't do any good when people don't show up. Which is an interesting problem, isn't it? Not inviting people might be an option, one that doesn't provide any benefits, except an number of letters…

> because every single additional person showing up for a screening is a net win

We can't say that from this study.

Colonoscopy does appear to be one of the screenings that reduces mortality. (That's why this is such a surprising result and is getting a lot of attention). But that does not mean that colonoscopy screening is useful for people in their 40s. There's a lot of discussion about the benefits and risks of colonoscopy screening for people in their 50s. Colonoscopy, especially as it's practised in the US with heavy sedation, is not risk free.

Re: Effect of Colonoscopy Screening on Risks of Colorectal Cancer and Related Death

#63
post #61

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I read it that the invite doesn get you differnces, the colonoscopy itsrlf does. And if that isn't statistically a gold standard, randomization and all tgat, I don't care. What the study says, IMHO, is that invoting people doesn't do any good when people don't show up. Which is an interesting problem, isn't it? Not inviting people might be an option, one that doesn't provide any benefits, except an number of letters…

> because every single additional person showing up for a screening is a net win We can't say that from this study. Colonoscopy does appear to be one of the screenings that reduces mortality. (That's why this is such a surprising result and is getting a lot of attention). But that does not mean that colonoscopy screening is useful for people in their 40s. There's a lot of discussion about the benefits and risks of co…

Now that is a useful discussion. The more I think about the study (the article covering it is just sh*), the more I think it would have been better to compare how many people had an actual colonoscopy between the two groups, compare everything that was compared between a) people with invite who did show up and those without invite that showed up b) people with invite who didn't show up vs. those without invite who didn't show up and c) those who showed up vs. those who didn't (the most important question). The latter can then be used to gauge overall usefullness by age brackets, gender, region and so on. Obviously, as soon as there are risk factors or other test results, we talk a different game all together.

As it stands, this study, while statistically very good, doesn't help anything to answer the really important questions and only confuses people by causing discussions about the study methods, then used to derive conclusions about colonoscopies (utter nonsense, but first principle thinking using supporting science /domains is really en vogue at the moment) instead of discussing the usefulness of colonoscopies in increasing survivability, early detection and decreasing probability of colon cancer.

Re: Effect of Colonoscopy Screening on Risks of Colorectal Cancer and Related Death

#64

This is about colonoscopy screening . If you give a fecal sample and it comes up as suspicious, the next step will be a colonoscopy anyway. A colonoscopy is quite unpleasant; you starve for a day, and take an enema. They may sedate you before the procedure. If they don't, then the procedure is quite uncomfortable; not exactly painful, but unpleasant. Incidentally, if they find and remove a polyp, they will plant a ta…

They can be very painful, in my experience. I would not opt for one without sedation again.

Re: Effect of Colonoscopy Screening on Risks of Colorectal Cancer and Related Death

#65

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Invited or not, if you don't show up to a colonoscopy you don't get one. Which means the study's data on invitations alone cannot be used to evaluate the effect of colonoscopies. Seems the study does provide data that allows this so, and shows clear differences in cancer rates and survival rates for those that did get colonoscopies. Argueing about the randomization of these numbers, and the meta-statistical aspects o…

You have to look at it from the perspective of medical practice. The hypothesis is that inviting people for a regular check up reduces mortality. If a lot of people don’t take up the offer because the procedure is too invasive, carries some risk, etc. then that is a very relevant variable to take into account. Vs, for example, fecal testing as mentioned in the article. It could have a lower precision, but if uptake i…

> then that is a very relevant variable to take into account.

but that variable has nothing to do with whether the procedure itself is effective or not.

Re: Effect of Colonoscopy Screening on Risks of Colorectal Cancer and Related Death

#66
Years ago I learned that this is the reason why they don't do colonoscopies without good reason in Finland. I asked from a doctor who is a friend why you have regular colonoscopies in the US but not in the Finland and he said "no evidence and colonoscopy has a small risk factor".

If you do medicine for profit and are allowed to advertise and market, doing more is always better.

Re: Effect of Colonoscopy Screening on Risks of Colorectal Cancer and Related Death

#67
the result reported by the article is impressive - 50% reduction in cancer death for those who actually did at least one colonoscopy in 10 years.

surely your risk can be further reduced by having annual colonoscopy if you are in the high risk group, e.g. with family history.

Re: Effect of Colonoscopy Screening on Risks of Colorectal Cancer and Related Death

#68

Years ago I learned that this is the reason why they don't do colonoscopies without good reason in Finland. I asked from a doctor who is a friend why you have regular colonoscopies in the US but not in the Finland and he said "no evidence and colonoscopy has a small risk factor". If you do medicine for profit and are allowed to advertise and market, doing more is always better.

as reported by the article, an impressive 50% reduction of cancer death for those who did colonoscopy.

I call that solid evidence which could potentially save millions of real lives.

Re: Effect of Colonoscopy Screening on Risks of Colorectal Cancer and Related Death

#69
post #49

Earlier quoted context omitted.

There is nothing wrong with the title. The study failed to find a reduction in death rate despite lowering the incidence of cancer, and that is the center of the piece. It goes into detail of why this is surprising. The study authors were interviewed and agreed. The reporting actually adds a lot of context that you would never get from a link to a random study. Like, for example, how it is called the “gold standard”…

The problem with the title is that it might lead individuals to believe they shouldn't bother with getting a colonoscopy. You can't conclude that from this study at all. If your doctor recommends you to get one, you probably should. The study answers a question pertaining public health policy (should we invite everyone in some age group for a colonoscopy?). It does not answer any individual health/treatment/screening…

You're walking a dangerous path, friend

Re: Effect of Colonoscopy Screening on Risks of Colorectal Cancer and Related Death

#70

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Invited or not, if you don't show up to a colonoscopy you don't get one. Which means the study's data on invitations alone cannot be used to evaluate the effect of colonoscopies. Seems the study does provide data that allows this so, and shows clear differences in cancer rates and survival rates for those that did get colonoscopies. Argueing about the randomization of these numbers, and the meta-statistical aspects o…

You have to look at it from the perspective of medical practice. The hypothesis is that inviting people for a regular check up reduces mortality. If a lot of people don’t take up the offer because the procedure is too invasive, carries some risk, etc. then that is a very relevant variable to take into account. Vs, for example, fecal testing as mentioned in the article. It could have a lower precision, but if uptake i…

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