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Algae with three sexes that mate in pairs identified in Japanese river (2021)

sciencedaily.com

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Re: Algae with three sexes that mate in pairs identified in Japanese river (2021)

#61

Earlier quoted context omitted.

That brings up the question of what one means by "sex". As I understand it, sex is primarily about the kinds of gametes one produces - either large gametes (female) or small gametes (male). The genetic implementation of that is in some sense a secondary detail, since it varies between organisms. Reptiles, for instance, only have XX chromosomes and sex is determined by environment (or something like that). I would exp…

No, they're isogamous and have no sexes. They do have mating types.

Ah, that makes sense as well. But the idea of thousands of sexes seemed suspect to me.

Re: Algae with three sexes that mate in pairs identified in Japanese river (2021)

#62

For a very different, but interesting, example, see these sparrows, which kind of have four sexes: https://www.nature.com/articles/539482a

That is not four sexes at all. That is a potential speciation event and "weird sex chromosomes." There is still a large gamete and a small gamete and no other type of sex cell involved. Two sexes.

It's actually pretty sad that this (non-peer reviewed, layperson-written) article got published as-is in Nature. Tetrahymena thermophila has no sexes; it is isogamous. Chromosome configurations are not sexes. But I guess the point of the article is the human interest story, not the subject of the title.

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