Live data from Hacker News

US Pressed Dutch Gov over ASML Sale

reuters.com

61–70 of 77 posts

Re: US Pressed Dutch Gov over ASML Sale

#61
post #58

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> Man... what your economic policy will do to 30k units or armour, and 50k units in reserve? Make 144,5 million Russians even more unhappy? https://www.wsj.com/articles/in-a-big-shift-russians-take-to... - dated: December 2019. What will the army / Putin do against much higher protests, if they continue to threat and receive more economic sanctions? This is why the USSR, at it's peak in 1980 x 5 of current Russia, fe…

> Make 144,5 million Russians even more unhappy? Do they care when they talk of making populace "eat grass?" And I think they wouldn't even mind doing that and losing for as long as they "mess up your lawn" From tiny pieces of what gets leaked, Putin hoped for nothing less than complete victory in both Georgia and Ukraine, and in both times it demonstrated that his generals were comically incompetent, causing lots of…

Perhaps your vision is too black and white. Russia still receives sanctions ( that hurts their economy) and Crimea has always been mostly Russians, with over 65% Russians.

None of them were actually part of the EU. Although i would have wished Ukraine would have been better off without Russia ( and more democracy). It's not that easy to make an objective opinion, Russia had way more to loose than any of us + 65% Russians in the country would have made it possible to make a democratic decision ( in theory)

Georgia, i'm not aware of that actually. It's seems to me that both were caused by oil for Russia. My statement about subsidizing renewable energy against Russia has only been proven right.

Re: US Pressed Dutch Gov over ASML Sale

#62
post #58

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> Make 144,5 million Russians even more unhappy? Do they care when they talk of making populace "eat grass?" And I think they wouldn't even mind doing that and losing for as long as they "mess up your lawn" From tiny pieces of what gets leaked, Putin hoped for nothing less than complete victory in both Georgia and Ukraine, and in both times it demonstrated that his generals were comically incompetent, causing lots of…

Perhaps your vision is too black and white. Russia still receives sanctions ( that hurts their economy) and Crimea has always been mostly Russians, with over 65% Russians. None of them were actually part of the EU. Although i would have wished Ukraine would have been better off without Russia ( and more democracy). It's not that easy to make an objective opinion, Russia had way more to loose than any of us + 65% Russ…

> Russia still receives sanctions

If they were afraid of sanctions (which, even at this level are a complete joke,) they wouldn't be doing military adventures which would set them as a target for them.

> It's not that easy to make an objective opinion, Russia had way more to loose than any of us + 65% Russians in the country would have made it possible to make a democratic decision ( in theory)

This sound to me as a Russian a complete nonsense. An average Russian couldn't have hated Russia more for what it is, let alone opting to jump into the "warm embrace of the fatherland" once they got out.

For Russians, Russians who ended up with Ukrainian, Baltic states, or even a some joke Central Asian passport after the collapse of the Union are seen as somebody very lucky.

And the talk of ethnic Russians in the West, let alone US and Canada ever thinking of returning to Russia is a complete joke. Sorry, but you read to much Pravda, I'm afraid. I can't get other words for that.

Re: US Pressed Dutch Gov over ASML Sale

#63
post #62

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Perhaps your vision is too black and white. Russia still receives sanctions ( that hurts their economy) and Crimea has always been mostly Russians, with over 65% Russians. None of them were actually part of the EU. Although i would have wished Ukraine would have been better off without Russia ( and more democracy). It's not that easy to make an objective opinion, Russia had way more to loose than any of us + 65% Russ…

> Russia still receives sanctions If they were afraid of sanctions (which, even at this level are a complete joke,) they wouldn't be doing military adventures which would set them as a target for them. > It's not that easy to make an objective opinion, Russia had way more to loose than any of us + 65% Russians in the country would have made it possible to make a democratic decision ( in theory) This sound to me as a…

Since Europe is Russia's biggest trading partner, sanctions could be a lot worse. But that would also heavily influence the daily lives of a lot of Russians. Since Europe accounts for 46% of Russian exports.

I think you grossly underestimate the impact that heavy sanctions could have on the daily lives of Russians. The sanctions were NOT targetting the Russian people, but at making the lives of the responsibles less comfortable ( eg. the leaders/rich people).

And while Russia likes to publicly partner with China, they seem to forget that China literally does nothing for them (economically).

Edit ( since you adjusted your post):

Source:

https://ec.europa.eu/trade/policy/countries-and-regions/coun... ( trade )

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demographics_of_Crimea ( population of Crimea)

> This sound to me as a Russian a complete nonsense. An average Russian couldn't have hated Russia more for what it is, let alone opting to jump into the "warm embrace of the fatherland" once they got out.

I've only mentioned the spoken language in Crimea, not about the sentiment. Do not change my words, none of your last assumptions are correct and i don't even know Pravda ¯\_(ツ)_/¯

Edit 2: I reread my comment, i did add "in theory" there, as I did not know much about the exact situation. I do agree, it could have been more clear.

But i did not say that they wanted to join Russia. I suggested ( or meant to) that there was a chance and that i did not know about the sentiment there.

Re: US Pressed Dutch Gov over ASML Sale

#64
post #40

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Europe easily outspends Russia in military investments. 287$ billion for Europe, 70$ for Russia in 2015 ( russia vs europe military spend: https://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=russia+vs+europe+milit... ) So, I don't know where your opinion comes from. But I think you could be better informed ;) Ps. I do think we should buy less US and spend more European. Eg. The F-35 is a joke currently, considering the costs.

I'm very sympathetic to the European view, but it was pretty disappointing to see Europeans forces do very little in Yugoslavian civil wars, Libya, Ukraine.

Europe invests in army, but it isn't a global military peace-keeper. It was/is ? actually a role that America tries to play for a long time.

You already mention 3 countries. You are forgetting Georgia and a lot of other countries.

Europe is a democracy and tries to influence with trade, not war. We do not force western opinions that much as America does.

PS. I'm aware of Europe's history, but we live in the present. The EU is still young ( 1999 was the Euro ) and people seem to forget this all the time. I'm pretty sure that almost everyone who reads this will be older.

Re: US Pressed Dutch Gov over ASML Sale

#65
post #30
post #23

Wars will more and more be fought by remote controlled or autonomous drones. People are more ready to become soldiers if they can stay in a safe country, press some buttons, and their life won't be at stake. Wars will be less unpopular in the countries that deploy those drones. Even traditional forms of combat are increasingly supported by technology. ASML is a key component here: they build the machines needed to bu…

You don't need to fight traditional wars if you can dominate economically. Which seems to be what China has been doing so far.

History says otherwise. China and India dominated europe economically. That was one of the reasons for the european conquest of india and china.

China, Rus, Persia, Arabia, etc dominated the mongols economically. The mongols conquered them all.

The roman empire economically dominated the germanic north. The barbarians sacked and eventually conquered rome.

It's nice to have an economic edge, but it's also important to maintain a military edge.

Re: US Pressed Dutch Gov over ASML Sale

#66
post #29

Trying to keep technology from China is a qualitatively different problem from other technology sanctions. Russia, for example, has half the GDP of France. Denying a technology to Russia is effective because the relative price to Russia to work around technology restrictions is much higher. It costs them, measurably, visibly, in resources not applied to other pressing needs. In the case of China, an import restrictio…

> Russia, for example, has half the GDP of France.

Only in nominal terms. Russia's economy is 50% larger in PPP terms.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_GDP_(PPP)

We can argue about nominal vs PPP forever, but I think people should be aware of both.

> Denying a technology to Russia is effective because the relative price to Russia to work around technology restrictions is much higher.

Sanctions for countries like Russia and China are more of a nuisance than anything. It just means they have to pay a little bit more to buy/steal/access the technology.

For example, China had to pay extra to get israel to give them military tech denied to them by the US.

https://www.military.com/defensetech/2013/12/24/report-israe...

Countries like Russia and China have money, technology or political favors ( both are permanent security council members with veto power ) that they can trade with our enemies or our allies to gain access to tech.

Of course the US is unsanctionable. The US is the only country in the world where if another country placed sanctions on the US, it would hurt them and not the US.

Re: US Pressed Dutch Gov over ASML Sale

#67
post #60
post #47

Earlier quoted context omitted.

It seems to me that Russia's desire for the Crimea is rational and understandable. It was an accident of history that the Ukraine ended up with Crimea after the split of the Soviet Union. I understand that my belief on this might not be rooted in reality. What is your view of Russia's Crimean desires?

> Russia's Crimean desires? Russia's Crimean desire is Russia's desire for land and spoils of war. Nothing more nothing less. Crimea just happened to be there with some historical justification with which they came months into the conflict. Russia was plainly unable to advance any much further beyond the line where Ukrainians were scared enough to fight them seriously. Russophone sentiment? No, nonsense, otherwise th…

Thank you for your perspective. I don't know much about that region of the world and used to view Ukrainian and Russian as basically the same people until I had a Ukranian professor in graduate school.

Re: US Pressed Dutch Gov over ASML Sale

#68
post #46

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Collectively Europe outspends Russia in military investments. However, there is quite a bit of duplication in the individual European armies that make a straight comparison misleading. I suggest that military spending is not an accurate enough indicator of relative strength. Defense spending alone is meaningless if there is not an accompanying ability/willingness to project power. Russia is certainly not shy about pr…

> However, there is quite a bit of duplication in the individual European armies that make a straight comparison misleading. x 4 doesn't justify "a bit of duplication" The difference is big enough. If we talk GDP, Europe is > ~13 times Russia. And don't forget, the size of their troops were x 5 during the USSR. Guess how much that helped. Propaganda vs reality ;) PS. https://www.wsj.com/articles/in-a-big-shift-russia…

I don't understand your response. It seems like we are saying, at least to some extent, the same thing. Does this mean that you agree that a straight monetary comparison of spending is not adequate to give an accurate portrayal of relative military might?

In case there is misunderstanding on what I meant by duplication let me be more specific. The UK and France both have similar military command structures. Thus collectively both militaries are paying for the bureaucratic overhead of maintaining of two militaries whereas Russia pays for only one. Both militaries have personnel dedicated to HR, admin, police and other ancillary costs for maintaining a military. Since there is no Euro wide military the collective spending on defense is inefficient.

From my perspective The EU is militarily disjointed, fragmented, and overall weak. I'm speaking solely in terms of military might and force projection.

Re: US Pressed Dutch Gov over ASML Sale

#69
post #27
post #10

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Or create a new NATO that does not repeatedly exclude the Russians[1]. And could also hold a rule not to invade other countries (yes looking at you US). https://nationalinterest.org/blog/the-buzz/fact-russia-pitch...

To "not repeatedly exclude the Russians" is premature. The Russians have invaded a European ally of the US. There is a path to Russia becoming a welcomed part of Europe and that path leads out of Ukraine.

Sorry? The US invaded so disgustingly so many places since WW2. The "invastion of Ukraine" is not quite the same: many on Crimea want it to be with Russia? That's a much lighter invasion when 50%+ welcomes you, than Korea, Dominican, Vietnam, ... Iraq, Afganistan, etc.

Ukraine status as an ally is the whole point here. As I understand it they were "given" crimea in the assumption things would stay cool. Since NATO is hostile to Russia/USSR (they decline their membership, why would that be?), the Ukraine joining would mean Russia could never get "it's army base" back. See how difficult the US does today (pay 1B if you make us leave our base in Iraq + sanctions thread)? Why should Russia not be protective of it's interests?

That "ally" thing is quite a sick reasoning. There's always some group in a country that one can say is it's ally. South-Vietnam was the ally! South-Korea! The common people of Iraq/Libia/Syria/Afganistan! The people on Crimea! Sure that allegation needs some substance...

I live in neither country. And I have some anti-state tendencies in general. But the NATO is clearly no all "love and peace" as their PR dept makes it seem.

Re: US Pressed Dutch Gov over ASML Sale

#70
post #68

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> However, there is quite a bit of duplication in the individual European armies that make a straight comparison misleading. x 4 doesn't justify "a bit of duplication" The difference is big enough. If we talk GDP, Europe is > ~13 times Russia. And don't forget, the size of their troops were x 5 during the USSR. Guess how much that helped. Propaganda vs reality ;) PS. https://www.wsj.com/articles/in-a-big-shift-russia…

I don't understand your response. It seems like we are saying, at least to some extent, the same thing. Does this mean that you agree that a straight monetary comparison of spending is not adequate to give an accurate portrayal of relative military might? In case there is misunderstanding on what I meant by duplication let me be more specific. The UK and France both have similar military command structures. Thus coll…

Fyi: The EU is 20 years old and police isn't in the defense budget. A budget 4 times as large makes a way bigger army.

The USSR military wise, was 5 times as strong and still they collapsed. The Russian economy isn't strong enough to support a war this size in modern times and in the process losing their primary trade partner. The EU can easily spend more on financing a war than Russia, military spending is currently What you mean by fragmented is actually being solved by Russian threats through joint exercises.

A fragmented army ( multiple countries with different strategies) actually won in the past ( WW 2), so history doesn't seem to agree.

You are also forgetting that attacking 1 country is now attacking a continent. You don't know what the response will be or where the threat will come from. The EU also has a lot of allies because of its economic power.

While Russia would send it's army to the Western border, some other Asian countries with approval of the West ( and because they are under attack) would have no trouble seizing Russian land. I'm pretty sure that China would be quick to grab some too ( is the easiest quick win ever for them) and Russia wouldn't be able to stop them. Since their army would be in the West and immobile. Leaving the East open without much resistance or their army fragmented.

Multiple countries ( eg. Poland for one) are already on high alert because of Russian threats.

The power would actually be fragmentation. Russia is just one railroad to slow it's tanks ( transportation). European countries are only unsafe at the border of Russia and perhaps Turkey.

Russia is one HQ ( Moscow) within 80 km from the European border, we have never been this close.

I'm saying that if Russia would actually attack the EU ( which would be incredibly dumb). Russian infrastructure would be easily wiped out and their economy would probably collapse again.

They would also lose a lot of land in the East.

Since 47% of their trade is with the EU, it would cause further "unrest" among Russian population. Nobody would benefit.

Facts differ from propaganda.

I don't even think that actual war with 2 similar countries is possible anymore. The countries that are the most scared for actual war are the ones that censor things.

Eg. Unrest in China about pork prices.

Oh yeah, I forgot nuclear arms. Which would make an actual war very risky. Even with the EU's technical and numerical advantage ;)

Post reply on HN