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Google's harvest of medical data includes names and full details of millions

theguardian.com

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Re: Google's harvest of medical data includes names and full details of millions

#61
post #37

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Does anyone enforce any law?

When there's an obvious breach, hopefully. How would we even know if Google were abusing this data though? Does anyone have access to it besides Google? Are we literally asking Google to regulate itself with this data? EDIT: I guess I don't understand. Once we give Google the sensitive information, how do we have any way of knowing what they do with it? I'm guessing an audit on all of Google's data is out of the ques…

The point of this article is that a whistleblower is saying "they're not controlling access properly".

While the Grauniad is trying to spin it to sound worse, the whole point is Google are providing data processing services to a valid HIPAA processor via Google Cloud, not that they nefariously bought the data to integrate it with the search results.

Much like health data stored on AWS with a dedicated internal project team could be accessed by "Amazon" staff. It's kinda the point, the google staff have been brought in to help manage the data.

Re: Google's harvest of medical data includes names and full details of millions

#62
post #2

How is this not a criminal breach of HIPAA laws? https://www.hhs.gov/hipaa/for-individuals/guidance-materials...

I hope this gets more attention.

Not because I think what Google did breaks HIPAA laws - there are many sub-threads below that can explain that better than I that this doesn't violate HIPAA - but rather the question helps highlight where we should truly be upset.

What Google did was legal; because of that, we should be upset that the government / regulatory bodies created an environment such that this was legal. Rallying against a publicly traded company of 100's of 1000's of employees for doing something "immoral" is not a productive use of your energy.

(The irony here is I usually am _against_ more regulation!)

It's a similar argument I made with the whole martin shkreli debacle: senators & congressmen/women got their picture day grilling him with the whole "how could you price gouge these poor, sick people?" But his consistent response was, essentially, the inverse: "How could you create an environment where this is totally 100% legal?"

Re: Google's harvest of medical data includes names and full details of millions

#63

If entering into a BAA under HIPAA for work involving PHI is “harvest”, and you're worried that this reaches “millions” for Google, you probably don't want to think about the deals public and private firms in the healthcare and health insurance/payments space have with Amazon and Microsoft. From the news article (I don't have time to review the source leak indepently) there doesn't seem to be anything really concerni…

Not defending the article (I’ve not read it), but I suppose I probably would be horrified with the status quo. I really wish we had a more consent based data culture. I suppose I don’t know how that would be designed. But lots of real things are horrifying and it’s not necessarily fine just that something is normal.

My view is that consent is oversold. If I "consent" to a boilerplate agreement handed me moments before an action is taken, have I really?

Boundaries and distributions should be clearly, specifically specified, with any non-essential distributions requiring specific assent, defaulting to none. If there are consequences to sharing, those can be made known. We've been drawn into a circumstance which has long been untenable.

Re: Google's harvest of medical data includes names and full details of millions

#64
post #57
post #3

dupe. https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=21507370

Instead of down voting me, you could reply saying that this article has new details (like the leaked presentation). I just assumed it was a repost of yesterday's discussion.

My practice is to usually limit "dupe" to the identical link or story submitted multiple times. Major mainstream breaking news possibly excepted.

For different takes on the same story, "Previously" with a link to earlier discussion, may be better.

For evergreen topics (e.g., Bertrand Russell's "In Defence of Idleness", submitted many times through the years, and again a day or so back), "earlier submissions" noting the years, of 2-3 top instances, can point to earlier interesting discussion.

Re: Google's harvest of medical data includes names and full details of millions

#65
post #2

How is this not a criminal breach of HIPAA laws? https://www.hhs.gov/hipaa/for-individuals/guidance-materials...

I hope this gets more attention. Not because I think what Google did breaks HIPAA laws - there are many sub-threads below that can explain that better than I that this doesn't violate HIPAA - but rather the question helps highlight where we should truly be upset. What Google did was legal; because of that, we should be upset that the government / regulatory bodies created an environment such that this was legal. Rall…

I'm having trouble understanding how you feel this is immoral. You have a private healthcare system, and as such your data is already in the hands of numerous private companies. From the hospital itself, to various data processing partners that implement patient record systems, billing systems, image processing for various tests, lab companies and so on.

But suddenly this company, Google, makes it immoral? It seems to me that if you care this much about private companies having your data, you should switch to a publicly owned healthcare system.

Re: Google's harvest of medical data includes names and full details of millions

#66
post #31

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Important part: >What about patient data? All of Google’s work with Ascension adheres to industry-wide regulations (including HIPAA) regarding patient data, and come with strict guidance on data privacy, security and usage. ... To be clear: under this arrangement, Ascension’s data cannot be used for any other purpose than for providing these services we’re offering under the agreement, and patient data cannot and wil…

> and patient data cannot and will not be combined with any Google consumer data. Does anybody enforce this or do we just take Google at their word?

Yes, if you have HIPPA you get routine audits to make sure you are obeying the law.

Re: Google's harvest of medical data includes names and full details of millions

#67
I know I'm very much in the minority here, but just like we should have more open borders and more open software, we should encourage more openness around medical data.

Google and other large companies have made some significant AI advances in the last decade & I think it's in all of our interests to see if these advances can lead to improvements in health care.

Yes, it's scary how much data these companies have collected about us, but there are other things in the world which are even more scary, like heart attacks and cancer. I think we need to stop having an automatic knee-jerk reaction every time a company gets access to our data, especially if proper legal protocols with privacy protections are being followed, as it appears to be in this case.

Of course, I would love to live in a world with 100% perfect personal privacy AND perfect treatments for all diseases, but we don't live in that world: In our world, as we move forward, there are going to be difficult tradeoffs between health innovation and patient data access: We should try to navigate these tradeoffs in a level-headed way, without just insisting on greater walls around all data in every instance.

Re: Google's harvest of medical data includes names and full details of millions

#68
post #67

I know I'm very much in the minority here, but just like we should have more open borders and more open software, we should encourage more openness around medical data. Google and other large companies have made some significant AI advances in the last decade & I think it's in all of our interests to see if these advances can lead to improvements in health care. Yes, it's scary how much data these companies have coll…

I know how hard it is to get enough medical data to do research. But why do you need names? Correlate diseases with first names?

Re: Google's harvest of medical data includes names and full details of millions

#69
Googler here, my opinions are my own, standard disclaimer.

I'm not going to comment on this specific case but I do have almost a decade of previous non-Google experience working in clinical documentation technology.

As others have said, entering into a BAA with a covered entity, as HIPAA defines it, shouldn't be seen as a controversial action.

There are numerous problems in healthcare that are too complex for individual health systems to tackle. For example:

* Population Health: are there emergent changes in the regional population? What do you do about it? * Continuity of Care: The number of individual providers involved in a particular person's care continues to grow. How can you effectively inform the entire team--across health systems--what's most important for an individual now? How do you make sure nobody drops the ball?

To give you an idea of the scale, I have two examples. The first is MD Anderson Cancer Center in Houston. They used to have 200+ engineers working on their sophisticated home-grown EMR. It was a huge undertaking. But even with MDACC revenue, that development was unsustainable, and they moved to a 3rd party EMR vendor.

Second is the Mayo Health System. Another huge provider with facilities not just in flagship Rochester MN, but in several other sites. Again, there were realities that even at this scale internal development isn't sustainable across the board and they wound up with a $100M+ adoption of a 3rd party vendor.

And this is mostly straight-forward CRUD-level workflows. The technology is straightforward but the workflow expertise is not.

Now, try and solve some bigger problems. You're going to need help to do this at scale, and trying to solve it necessarily means giving access--not control of!--to medical records to drive R&D. It's happening right now, and Google is not the only player doing this at scale. They're not even the largest one.

Lastly HIPAA controls have real teeth, in comparison to the general consumer space (at least in the US).

Re: Google's harvest of medical data includes names and full details of millions

#70
post #67

I know I'm very much in the minority here, but just like we should have more open borders and more open software, we should encourage more openness around medical data. Google and other large companies have made some significant AI advances in the last decade & I think it's in all of our interests to see if these advances can lead to improvements in health care. Yes, it's scary how much data these companies have coll…

I know how hard it is to get enough medical data to do research. But why do you need names? Correlate diseases with first names?

Totally agree.

Last thing we should do is have radically open medical data. Some busybody parent could go out and search all the kids in in her kids' school who might have HIV or something. Or imagine all the crazies out there searching for a list of women in their town who have had abortions.

The only thing you do with open medical data is ratchet up the "crazy" in society. In an ideal world where everyone is rational, it's fine. But that world doesn't exist.

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