Earlier quoted context omitted.
Two problems with your argument: 1- You imply that only one camp wants to scale. Actually, both camps want to scale. The only difference is that the "big blocks" camp do not think a user's ability to validate the blockchain is worth keeping. 2- The size of the network is irrelevant to the government's ability to censor transactions. The only thing that stops them from having power over the network is decentralization…
"You imply that only one camp wants to scale." No. Go read what official Core developers like Luke-jr and Blue Hair Matt are saying. They think that the blocksize might ALREADY be too large, and actually want to DECREASE the blocksize. They also explicitly do not want to scale, because that would mean that transaction prices go down. They literally want block fees to be high so as to create a "fee market".
That's because the block-size is only a small part of scaling.