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About Google's approach to research publication – Jeff Dean

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Re: About Google's approach to research publication – Jeff Dean

#591

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> notably, that you can't start with a thing you want to prove, which is in fact step 2 of the elementary-school scientific method. On the contrary, I totally agree with you on this, researcher needs to pick a particular part of the combinatorially explosive knowledge space to explore, in that they get to be opinionated on what hypothesis they want to prove. What they can't do is however to ignore opponent research t…

Ignoring future Google research in ethics has low-risks, as top ethics talent will certainly avoid working for Google, and prefer academic freedom elsewhere (where reviewers are external, to avoid CoI).

> as top ethics talent will certainly avoid working for Google, and prefer academic freedom elsewhere

I wouldn't be that sure. I know the "headline narrative" is invested in painting Google as evil (and they don't tend to be that wrong in many instances), but the actual sentiment among the general talent pool is very divided in this instance. There is a sizeable percentage who are relieved to see activist pressure being resisted in a corporation and would be inclined to make a pick on that basis. We all know corporate pressure is not the only threat to academic/intellectual freedom.

Re: About Google's approach to research publication – Jeff Dean

#592

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I don't know what that means. It could mean her employment status is off today. Or it could mean she can't access any corp material but her status is on. It's fairly standard to let the employee leave the building immediately but still on payroll for 2 more weeks. Again, I think it's a non-issue. Both wants to part way. Either party can singlehandedly make that date earlier. It seems one side brings up this point bec…

You brought it up. "Effective today" has legal meaning. It's an issue because it shows Google acting in bad faith.

Not really. You want to leave. The company let you leave immediately. That's not bad faith.

What would be bad is letting a disgruntled employee hanging around company accessing company's material.

Re: About Google's approach to research publication – Jeff Dean

#593

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Honestly, if a black woman was saying that DEI isn't working at a company, I believe her more than I believe management. Even with a reputation for blowing up at people.

I don't think that this the narriative here. The narriative is a black woman told people to stop working on DEI. The company begged people to carry on. She says it's not working so they should stop trying.

I think that's a fair concern. If Women and POC are being encouraged by a company to use their time at work on something that doesn't work, they're asking women and POC to sabotage their own careers by diverting their effort from accomplishments the company will actually reward them for, and only asking women and POC to do so.

Re: About Google's approach to research publication – Jeff Dean

#594
post #573

Earlier quoted context omitted.

It's just weird that I'm pretty sure that the reasons for the request to withdraw was for reasons of the scholarly quality of the work, not for corporate reasons like protecting corporate information, which from what I understand is the job of the reviewers of the conferences and not Google. Especially because other people who work in her department have gone on record saying that withdrawal requests purely due to pa…

> on record You mean spoke to journalists? Or gave a legal deposition?

I mean their statements are public

Re: About Google's approach to research publication – Jeff Dean

#595
post #364

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Also from Gebru's memo ([0] in the parent comment): > And you are told after a while, that your manager can read you a privileged and confidential document Emphasis mine. Showing your employee that you don't even trust her with a written copy of the rejection of her paper is not a great way to engender a good working relationship. Note that this pretty clearly seems to have happened before Gebru sent the email that D…

Really makes one wonder if this document is one that Google does not want to come out in discovery, ever, and that it's in some system with a relatively short TTL before it gets deleted, because policy.

> Really makes one wonder if this document is one that Google does not want to come out in discovery, ever, and that it's in some system with a relatively short TTL before it gets deleted, because policy.

I suspect not, because it's probably a carefully constructed document to fit the pretextual narrative of the constructive termination campaign that it was part of, which was targeting Gebru based not on the particular paper but on race/sex and criticism around the internal culture on those issues.

At least, it's pretty clear to me from all the Google AI people describing how Dean’s characterization of the review process does not comport with the usual practice of that process, and in some way differs from even the official documented process, suggests very strongly that the entire review issue was pretextual and personally targeted, and not about the paper itself at all. The interpretation of what is behind that pretext is a little more speculative, but you don't need a pretextual campaign unless the actual basis is prohibited or even worse for PR than the pretext.

Re: About Google's approach to research publication – Jeff Dean

#596

Earlier quoted context omitted.

But this supposes that there is some deep and nefarious need for Google to kill a paper written by some AI Ethics people. From looking at their recent pubs I can't think of anything remotely significant about any one paper they could write. Hopefully we'll get a full leak at some point.

Nothing deep and nefarious needed. The rules were ambiguous (not enforced) and they didn't want this paper published, so they just had to say "no". No extreme motivation is necessary. It's hard to imagine that they expected an ultimatum from Timnit, and the resulting PR disaster. Now that it's in the news, I imagine they actually do have a "deep" need to protect their image by controlling the narrative. Full Disclosu…

I was re-reading The Gervais Principle this past week. It really does cover this situation & what you describe as the ambiguity in the rules in Part V, “Heads I Win, Tails You Lose.”

https://www.ribbonfarm.com/2011/10/14/the-gervais-principle-...

> This is a simple and child-like example of the operation of a basic human instinct: the heads-I-win-tails-you-lose or HIWTYL (let’s pronounce that “hightail”) instinct. It is the tendency to grab more than your fair share of the rewards of success, and less than your fair share of the blame for failure.

Now whether one buys into that as literally true or not is one thing, but I think it is definitely a useful way of thinking about situations like these.

In fact, the “Golden Ticket Reconsidered” section at the link sounds somewhat like I imagined incentives within AI ethics research at Google are structured:

1. Cut a deal for performance-linked bonus for successful initiative

2. Set up a committee and charter it to collect, vet & recommend ideas

3. Drop hints & suggestions to create things that leadership favors

4. Create appropriate urgency in the work of the committee to achieve the risk-levels you want in the ideas produced.

The outcome of such a system:

> If it works, you praise everybody generously, hand out a few gift certificates, keep your bonus to yourself, and move on. If it fails, you blame the people in charge of the work for failing to consider an “obvious” (with 20/20 hindsight) issue. The chair of such a committee would likely be Clueless [a term of art in the blog series], his appointment being a false honor — a case of being set up take a fall

Further on, the author brings up the “Hanlon Dodge.” Dean’s characterization of Gebru’s termination (“resignation”) seems quite like that to me.

Re: About Google's approach to research publication – Jeff Dean

#597
post #224

Earlier quoted context omitted.

As a manager, if someone gives an ultimatum, you basically have to fire them. There's no real option; Ben Horowitz covered it somewhere, but the bottom line is that if you yield, you've given up all control.

This is rubbish. At Intel we called it "badge on the table". It's a statement of complete commitment (and I've been the beneficiary of someone going 'badge on the table' at least once, under circumstances I can't disclose). It doesn't imply that if a manager or VP or CEO concedes the point at issue once, then the person can now go around "putting their badge on the table" and getting their own way over and over again…

During my time at Intel I've only seen once the "badge on the table" and the manager took the badge without hesitation.

I guess it only works if you have a good enough reputation that people actually want to you to stick around.

Re: About Google's approach to research publication – Jeff Dean

#598
post #523

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Alright, here's my substantive criticism of how CRT affects various groups in practice (not doxxing my membership in any of these groups): Elite coastal white: Absolutely not threatened. Beneficiary of the system and knows how to navigate all of the social codes. Less elite or poor white: Takes the bullet that was aimed at the elite white. Asian: Scores way too high on tests for their % of the population and this is…

We just went through a mini-version of it: the go-to move is that any criticism is immediately labelled as closet white supremacy. Is that what you truly believe I did above? That I am labeling you, and think you to be a white supremacist? If so then allow me to be clear for a moment: I have literally no way of knowing if you're a white supremacist. I have no way of knowing if you're not actually an armada of ants co…

> Is that what you truly believe I did above? That I am labeling you, and think you to be a white supremacist?

Looked like it to me, an uninvolved curious third party.

> the very real reality that these are uncomfortable conversations

Huh, that's what the poster that you replied to said. Weird that you got all up in their grill about it.

Let me just attempt to paraphrase the initiating series of comments, seeking only to illustrate how your comments looked to me, not attempting to do justice to the full meaning of each commenter.

nickff > advice on how the manager should do power dynamics

saagarjha > "strange power dynamic" [followed by lots of savvy commentary, irrelevant to my point here]

free_rms > CRT is all about power dynamics. That's the point. I find it exhausting, but me being exhausted is not the point, the point is that it's about power. [bit of a reductionist take on the parent comment, but probably correct?]

dvtrn > Are you exhausted because, as a beneficiary of oppression, you'd rather the oppression continue? Or is it because you're just too lazy to care about fairness?

free_rms > See, I dunno where you got that I'm an oppressor, where did this threat come from?

Yikes! And free_rms didn't even say that your implication that she/he is an oppressor was wrong, nor were they defensive about it. They just said that it's exhausting! I mean, it would be! Who would not be exhausted by that, whether or not it's a fair accusation!

I mean... now, at the bottom of this thread, you imply that you were seeking to know more, and not trying to imply that the exhaustion is evidence of being a bad person. Okay, I believe you, and nothing in your first comment belies that reading (though some of the intervening comments, hmn not so sure). But I don't think it's the natural read of what you said, at least it wasn't the natural read for me.

Me personally, btw, I dunno what CRT is, so in my privileged ignorance (enabled, of course, by my general white privilege) I'm immune to the exhaustion. I read this whole thread to see if I could learn something useful. Not so far, though I don't regret the time spent.

I dunno, is this helpful? Maybe I'm not being helpful.

Re: About Google's approach to research publication – Jeff Dean

#599

Earlier quoted context omitted.

It sounds like there wasn’t a great working relationship. It seems management was concerned (reasonably, based on her track record) about the prospect of her responding with hostility directed at the coworkers who expressed concerns about the quality of the work if she managed to discover their identities. Refusing to let a person have a written copy of anonymous feedback is a rational thing to do if you’re concerned…

"based on her track record"? The fuck does that mean? If you wanna say that people shouldn't call out their employers, then say that. No need for character assassination.

Call out her employers? No. I’m referring to the exchange she initiated with Yann Lecun that caused him to be harassed to such an extent that he withdrew from Twitter.

Re: About Google's approach to research publication – Jeff Dean

#600
post #556

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Anyone can look up her tweets and her interactions with, eg, Yann Lecun, and make a pretty good inference.

I looked them up. I found the exchange robust but not extraordinarily so. She was firm but didn't seem to step out of line. What inference was I supposed to make?

Her contributions to the exchange were certainly unprofessionally hostile (“I don’t have time for this.”), but in and of itself that sort of behavior isn’t a real problem. The actual problem is that as a person with a large following, her hostility precipitated harassment by her followers that ultimately drove Lecun from Twitter. For someone on the receiving end there isn’t a meaningful distinction between whether someone harasses them directly or whether they incite harassment by others.

From what I’ve read about Gebru and this situation it doesn’t seem implausible to me that had she identified the reviewers she would have named them in a public venue and characterized their criticisms as being driven by discriminatory bias or an intent to suppress her work. Obviously nobody is going to present criticism, regardless of whether the criticism is legitimate, if that is a possible consequence.

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