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Starship Flight 5: Launch and booster catch [video]

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Re: Starship Flight 5: Launch and booster catch [video]

#521
post #225

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I'd never considered a 70m tall chunk of mostly metal "agile", but the way it's controlled into the arms so precisely is something to behold.

Do you know what the entire booster is hanging off of? It can't be the fins. How is the load transferred to the arms?

There are two lifting points on opposite sides just below the fins.

Re: Starship Flight 5: Launch and booster catch [video]

#522
post #520

The catch looks amazing, but one thing I don't understand is why SpaceX needs the technology to catch a booster they've already demonstrated the ability to land boosters on barges. Is the arm more cost effective to scale compared to a barge?

The argument is that you don't need to spend the vehicle mass on legs, so you get performance.

On the other hand, I imagine you could wipe out any benefits to $/mass launched pretty quickly by blowing up the tower.

Re: Starship Flight 5: Launch and booster catch [video]

#523
post #520

The catch looks amazing, but one thing I don't understand is why SpaceX needs the technology to catch a booster they've already demonstrated the ability to land boosters on barges. Is the arm more cost effective to scale compared to a barge?

Maybe the goal is to refill and relaunch immediately?

Re: Starship Flight 5: Launch and booster catch [video]

#524
post #17

Video of the catch > Mechazilla has caught the Super Heavy booster! https://x.com/spacex/status/1845442658397049011

Naive question: I obviously expect there to be flames from the engines, but there were flames on the lower sides for quite a while after the catch – is that expected?

In some of the views of the landing it's clear that the flames are from a methane vent. I.e., it's really not a problem.

Re: Starship Flight 5: Launch and booster catch [video]

#525
post #44

Earlier quoted context omitted.

There was an AI crypto scam channel. Musk is so scammy that it looked feasible and was shared widely by the looks.

[flagged]

Could you please stop posting unsubstantive comments and flamebait? You've unfortunately been doing it repeatedly. It's not what this site is for, and destroys what it is for.

Personal attacks in particular will get you banned here, so please don't post like this.

If you wouldn't mind reviewing https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html and taking the intended spirit of the site more to heart, we'd be grateful.

Re: Starship Flight 5: Launch and booster catch [video]

#526

Pretty impressive. The engineering team at SpaceX is really something. Some thoughts; The 'chopsticks catch' was amazing to watch. Seems like it adds a lot of risk and clearly the booster needs additional fire suppression systems :-) perhaps the tower could mount something that sprays the booster like the barges have for the F9 boosters. The heatshield held out for a much longer time, the asymmetric heating on the fl…

> The detonation at the end was pretty spectacular too, but I suspect that structurally the tanks failed as the rocket hit the water vs anything that was an engineering failure.

It's possible that SpaceX programed the AFTS to trigger some time after the rocket touched down in the water. Just to make sure that it completely submerges quickly.

> I can easily imagine that flight 6 will be nominal end to end without any unintended damage.

I think it depends on what you mean by "nominal". SpaceX ultimately wants to catch the 2nd stage as well. I suspect that they are a ways off of that, since it would have to approach over land. The FAA is going to need to have very high confidence that it will do exactly what it's designed to do before they're going to allow that.

Re: Starship Flight 5: Launch and booster catch [video]

#527
post #520

The catch looks amazing, but one thing I don't understand is why SpaceX needs the technology to catch a booster they've already demonstrated the ability to land boosters on barges. Is the arm more cost effective to scale compared to a barge?

The landing legs are heavy. SpaceX would rather have more payload than carry legs to space on every launch.

Also landing on the launch pad means you don’t have to transport the rocket. Just have the arms set it down and you’re ready to launch again.

Re: Starship Flight 5: Launch and booster catch [video]

#528
post #126

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Manufacture and maintenance contracts for the Shuttle were deliberately spread out across many companies and states, especially in key congressional districts. It was a jobs programme; waste was a feature not a bug. Same thing for SLS.

More fundamentally, there were contracts. SpaceX does things itself; there's no legal friction internally. This gets back to the "Theory of the Firm" for why firms exist in the first place (transaction costs). The need to codify what work is to be done in contacts is antithetical to SpaceX's rapid development processes. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theory_of_the_firm

s/contacts/contracts/

Re: Starship Flight 5: Launch and booster catch [video]

#529
post #495

Earlier quoted context omitted.

First off, the booster was going about 1250 km/h when it started its landing burn, it relied purely on drag to get it slowed down to that speed. Going by the telemetry of the seconds before the landing burn and noting the speed vs time, it seems drag was around 40 m/s^2 when it was going at around 3000 km/h. Since drag depends on velocity squared though, it had reduced to just above 10 m/s^2 just before the engines l…

"... Super Heavy[1] has 3400000 kg of fuel at launch ..." So, 34M kg of fuel has to be burned (in this booster alone) to facilitate a flight ... and I see that the propellant is CH4 / LOX[1]. Burning methane is much, much better than simply releasing methane but the release becomes CO2 instead ... What is the back-of-the-envelope conversion of 34M kg CH4 vs., for instance, 34M kg of kerosene/JP ? [1] https://en.wikip…

Methane has 28% more energy per kg than kerosene and also produces slightly less CO2 (2.75kg CO2/kg burned vs 3.00 for kerosene) when burned [1]. SpaceX uses a 78:22 LOX to CH4 ratio, so for 34M kg of fuel burned, 20.57M kg of CO2 are produced (34×0.22×2.75).

[1] https://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/co2-emission-fuels-d_1085... [2] https://x.com/elonmusk/status/1298426245991063554?lang=en

Re: Starship Flight 5: Launch and booster catch [video]

#530
post #520

The catch looks amazing, but one thing I don't understand is why SpaceX needs the technology to catch a booster they've already demonstrated the ability to land boosters on barges. Is the arm more cost effective to scale compared to a barge?

This booster is much, much larger than the Falcon 9 first stages that land on barges. It's ~70 metres high, versus ~40 metres for the Falcon 9 first stage, and weighs about 275 000 kg compared to the ~20 000 kg of the Falcon 9 first stage.

In short, it would require such huge and heavy landing legs and landing barges that it probably wouldn't be feasible.

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