Earlier quoted context omitted.
Only if insolvency makes a sound. If the shorts don't have the trillion dollars to buy that stock to pay back the debt by the deadline then they are sol.
What deadline exists for shorts, assuming these aren't puts?
For every long call option contract, there is a counterparty who is subject to unlimited upside price risk, just as a traditional stock shorter. The difference is the contract has an end date.
I would argue that options account for more of the pressure/volatility of these recent stock prices than the shares themselves.