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Apple's apps bypass firewalls like LittleSnitch and LuLu on macOS Big Sur

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Re: Apple's apps bypass firewalls like LittleSnitch and LuLu on macOS Big Sur

#501
post #13

Earlier quoted context omitted.

If I install Little Snitch, it's because I trust Little Snitch to be responsible for my computer's network traffic, over and above anyone else. I recognize that this won't necessarily apply to all users or all apps, but there needs to be a way for the user to designate trust. Apple services and traffic should not get special treatment.

They provide the OS. If you don't trust them, then you shouldn't trust anything running on top of it either...

China (enter the room): Agreed.

Re: Apple's apps bypass firewalls like LittleSnitch and LuLu on macOS Big Sur

#502
post #13

Earlier quoted context omitted.

If I install Little Snitch, it's because I trust Little Snitch to be responsible for my computer's network traffic, over and above anyone else. I recognize that this won't necessarily apply to all users or all apps, but there needs to be a way for the user to designate trust. Apple services and traffic should not get special treatment.

They provide the OS. If you don't trust them, then you shouldn't trust anything running on top of it either...

That's the exactly the thing - they are, indeed, chasing me off. When this Mac dies, I'll be replacing it with something running Debian.

It is too bad - the Mac hit this sweet-spot where it was pretty much my perfect machine for several years - a kickass Unix workstation in a decently built laptop, with a decent GUI, with access to consumer apps, too. It was great while it lasted.

Thing is, this is a reasonable thing for Apple to do. Back when they weren't enormous, it made sense for them to at least make token gestures to the Unix-weenie/developer market - we threw a lot of money at them and made them hip when they were down and out. Now we're in rounding-error territory, and that we got what we wanted for a while was sort of a happy accident, anyway. Building developer dream-machines was never Apple's thing.

I bought my first Mac in 1991, and this one will last a while longer. Can't really complain too much about 30 years of decent-to-awesome tools.

Re: Apple's apps bypass firewalls like LittleSnitch and LuLu on macOS Big Sur

#503
post #32

That totally breaks my use case for Little Snitch: working tethered. When I tether my laptop it thinks it has free reign with the bandwidth and all of the little background processes can kill my data in a few minutes. With a firewall, I can grant access to only the processes that I need to get my work done. Now, I guess I have to run some external firewall between my laptop and my phone. ... or better yet, abandon Ap…

I use Trip Mode for that ( https://tripmode.ch/ ). Though, it's not unlikely it'll have the same issues described in the OP, it does seem to block Apple stuff on Mojave.

Unfortunately, it appears that Tripmode can't filter it either: https://medium.com/tripmode/apple-started-hiding-the-traffic...

Re: Apple's apps bypass firewalls like LittleSnitch and LuLu on macOS Big Sur

#504
post #21

Apple seems to do all kinds of weird networking _stuff_. For instance, during wakeup, your T2 equipped Macbook will wait for a DNS response and then use said DNS response to synchronize time via NTP before letting the user use the keyboard. Probably checking timestamps on signatures for the keyboard firmware, or something stupid like that. This only happens if it happens to have a default route. Similarly, all macOS…

Apple touted the T2 chip as the bee's knees in security. Now, we have a vulnerability that cannot be defended against. However, Apple went all in on the security of this T2 chip so that you cannot replace the SSD (besides the method to manufacture). I appreciate the desire at making a device difficult for a bad actor to get to your data, but they epicly failed and ultimately only made an user-hostile device. Oh, and…

[deleted]

Re: Apple's apps bypass firewalls like LittleSnitch and LuLu on macOS Big Sur

#505

Earlier quoted context omitted.

One of the value props was the inability to reset and resell if it were lost or stolen. Now that it’s cracked there is more of an incentive to not try and find the owner. As for actual data security you are probably right

> One of the value props was the inability to reset and resell if it were lost or stolen. It's sure one of those nice to have features, but there's no good reason why it has to be mandatory like it is. All in all, having a device purposefully retain some information when you factory reset it is user-hostile. The "lost or stolen" argument also hardly holds for desktop computers like Mac Pro or Mac Mini or iMac, yet th…

It seems like this is a feature designed to shrink the "used" market for Apple products -- and not a user benefiting feature.

Re: Apple's apps bypass firewalls like LittleSnitch and LuLu on macOS Big Sur

#506
post #21

Apple seems to do all kinds of weird networking _stuff_. For instance, during wakeup, your T2 equipped Macbook will wait for a DNS response and then use said DNS response to synchronize time via NTP before letting the user use the keyboard. Probably checking timestamps on signatures for the keyboard firmware, or something stupid like that. This only happens if it happens to have a default route. Similarly, all macOS…

OS is a weird design. It lets the machine belong to Apple/MS/Google not we, so they could update whatever they want or query to their website secretly. You can't even stop them because once you installed you agreed for all. You don't have choices to partially agree. It makes me feel like when you have a cecal surgery, the doctor also took out your foreskin for auto-updating.

Re: Apple's apps bypass firewalls like LittleSnitch and LuLu on macOS Big Sur

#507
post #21

Apple seems to do all kinds of weird networking _stuff_. For instance, during wakeup, your T2 equipped Macbook will wait for a DNS response and then use said DNS response to synchronize time via NTP before letting the user use the keyboard. Probably checking timestamps on signatures for the keyboard firmware, or something stupid like that. This only happens if it happens to have a default route. Similarly, all macOS…

I'm working from home now, and in my company we use Tunnelblick for vpn into corp network. VPN has time-based OTP so it never gets saved.

Sometimes when my MBP goes to sleep it loses wifi connection and VPN disconnects. When it wakes up, Tunnelblick asks for password, but it doesn't restore routes (I guess?). Basically no internet until I either enter password or click disconnect. At that moment I'm typing in my OS password and pressing Enter.

What then happens is that it waits for ≈30 seconds and then logs me in, as if it made a network request and waited until it timed out.

Could it be related to the issue you're describing?

Re: Apple's apps bypass firewalls like LittleSnitch and LuLu on macOS Big Sur

#508
post #32

That totally breaks my use case for Little Snitch: working tethered. When I tether my laptop it thinks it has free reign with the bandwidth and all of the little background processes can kill my data in a few minutes. With a firewall, I can grant access to only the processes that I need to get my work done. Now, I guess I have to run some external firewall between my laptop and my phone. ... or better yet, abandon Ap…

Is there no chance for little snitch to block app store? I just have a demo ver of little snitch and will buy it for blocking all apple service. I always connect the internet through my phone outdoors. The bandwidth is limiting...

Re: Apple's apps bypass firewalls like LittleSnitch and LuLu on macOS Big Sur

#509
post #6

This is one of those tough cases where software cuts both ways. Some people are smart, informed developers that install a trusted tool to monitor their traffic and have legitimate reasons to want to inspect Apple traffic. They're dismayed. Most people are the opposite and this move protects the most sensitive data from being easily scooped up or muddled in easily installed apps, or at least easily installed apps that…

Apple fanboys will always ignore the facts... why would you want apps to bypass a firewall that you install... Apple need to fix their OS either way

Re: Apple's apps bypass firewalls like LittleSnitch and LuLu on macOS Big Sur

#510
"You have to trust Apple", it's said. But I suspect that if you actually knew how much your Apple devices were phoning home to Cupertino, you wouldn't trust Apple anymore. Using Little Snitch (the kernel extension) was a real eye opener for me. Especially when I allowed Little Snitch to block all Apple processes (by disabling the built-in iCloud Services and macOS Services rule groups).

This may be a good time to remind folks of my blog post where I explain how Catalina phones home when you run unsigned executables, including shell scripts! In the article I mentioned that you can prevent this with Little Snitch. But that was the LS kext. Is it even possible anymore? https://lapcatsoftware.com/articles/catalina-executables.htm...

Let me just quote one comment from the HN discussion of that article: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=23278253 "Making this about speed is burying the lede. From a privacy and user-freedom perspective, it's horrifying. Don't think so? Apple now theoretically has a centralized database of every Mac user who's ever used youtube-dl. Or Tor. Or TrueCrypt."

It's all too easy to dismiss the privacy violations that we're not aware of. Out of sight, out of mind.

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