Earlier quoted context omitted.
I believe the command you're looking for is "apropos". In the modern era everyone just uses google to answer questions like that anyway, GUI or CLI. vlm@dev:~$ apropos permissions access (2) - check real user's permissions for a file chmod (2) - change permissions of a file eaccess (3) - check effective user's permissions for a file euidaccess (3) - check effective user's permissions for a file faccessat (2) - check…
Alternatively man -k permissions works for me even on some systems that don't have the apropos command.
Actually, on my Debian system, it's a symlink to whatis(1).