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FTC announces rule banning noncompetes

ftc.gov

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Re: FTC announces rule banning noncompetes

#52

My attorney friends tell me that the FTC doesn't really have the ability to do this, since contract law is part of state law. (My poor paraphrasing, not theirs.) I've been surprised I haven't seen this mentioned on social media or in the news. Are my friends wrong, or are people celebrating because this is just a step in the right direction even if it may not do anything yet?

Not agreeing, but just posting the other side of the argument from the US Chamber of Commerce. Not a fan of legislation by fiat, maybe this will prompt Congress to do something. USCoC said they will sue...

https://www.uschamber.com/finance/antitrust/chamber-comments...

>The Chamber and its membership are strongly opposed to the Proposed Rule. It would categorically ban nearly all noncompete agreements—regardless of individual circumstances, such as a worker’s skill, job responsibilities, access to competitively sensitive and proprietary information, bargaining power, or compensation—and require that organizations rescind all existing agreements and provide notice to affected workers of such rescission. Such a proposal fails to recognize that noncompete agreements can serve vital procompetitive business and individual interests—such as protecting investments in research and development, promoting workforce training, and reducing free-riding—that cannot be adequately protected through other mechanisms such as trade-secret suits or nondisclosure agreements. For centuries, courts have recognized the procompetitive benefits of noncompete agreements and balanced those benefits against any negative costs imposed by particular noncompete agreements. As perhaps acknowledged by the Commission’s request for comments on narrower alternatives, the Commission’s categorical ban would sweep in millions of noncompete agreements that pose no harm to competition, and in fact benefit the U.S. business community, economy, workers, and consumers.

https://www.uschamber.com/finance/antitrust/u-s-chamber-to-s...

>The Chamber will sue the FTC to block this unnecessary and unlawful rule and put other agencies on notice that such overreach will not go unchecked.

Re: FTC announces rule banning noncompetes

#53

> Under the final rule, existing noncompetes for senior executives can remain in force. Employers, however, are prohibited from entering into or enforcing new noncompetes with senior executives. The final rule defines senior executives as workers earning more than $151,164 annually and who are in policy-making positions. Lot's of devs will be surprised to discover they are in policy making positions.

[deleted]

Re: FTC announces rule banning noncompetes

#54

My attorney friends tell me that the FTC doesn't really have the ability to do this, since contract law is part of state law. (My poor paraphrasing, not theirs.) I've been surprised I haven't seen this mentioned on social media or in the news. Are my friends wrong, or are people celebrating because this is just a step in the right direction even if it may not do anything yet?

Interstate commerce is broadly recognized to include just about anything.

Re: FTC announces rule banning noncompetes

#55

My attorney friends tell me that the FTC doesn't really have the ability to do this, since contract law is part of state law. (My poor paraphrasing, not theirs.) I've been surprised I haven't seen this mentioned on social media or in the news. Are my friends wrong, or are people celebrating because this is just a step in the right direction even if it may not do anything yet?

It may have the ability to, but it's not really anything to do with trade.

Re: FTC announces rule banning noncompetes

#56
post #9
post #5

Why now?

Lina has been pretty busy, but she's been making progress on a large backlog of bad corporate behavior. What were these guys up to? https://www.ftc.gov/about-ftc/commissioners-staff/former-com...

> What were these guys up to?

Not losing in court every other month.

Re: FTC announces rule banning noncompetes

#57

My attorney friends tell me that the FTC doesn't really have the ability to do this, since contract law is part of state law. (My poor paraphrasing, not theirs.) I've been surprised I haven't seen this mentioned on social media or in the news. Are my friends wrong, or are people celebrating because this is just a step in the right direction even if it may not do anything yet?

Options are also contracts and the FTC seems to have succeeded in regulating those.

the FTC regulates options?

it seems like thats a mixture of the SEC and IRS

Re: FTC announces rule banning noncompetes

#58

Does this change a lot for many people? This doesn't mean you can scurry off a just build a competing product/service to your existing employer. You probably also have NDA and/or IP agreements too. > The Commission found that employers have several alternatives to noncompetes that still enable firms to protect their investments without having to enforce a noncompete. > Trade secret laws and non-disclosure agreements…

I've often wondered how often noncompetes get enforced/litigated.

I had to sign a noncompete once, in order to get a severance package when the company was going out of business. I asked a lawyer about it, who said don't worry about it, there isn't going to be anyone who will ever enforce it.

Re: FTC announces rule banning noncompetes

#59
Full text of the ruling here:

https://www.ftc.gov/system/files/ftc_gov/pdf/noncompete-rule...

It's not surprising after thinking about it for a minute, but it did startle me to read that the FTC measures innovation by the number of patents issued.

> In addition, the final rule is expected to help drive innovation, leading to an estimated average increase of 17,000 to 29,000 more patents each year for the next 10 years under the final rule.

I've always thought of that as representing a stifling of innovation.

Re: FTC announces rule banning noncompetes

#60

Does this change a lot for many people? This doesn't mean you can scurry off a just build a competing product/service to your existing employer. You probably also have NDA and/or IP agreements too. > The Commission found that employers have several alternatives to noncompetes that still enable firms to protect their investments without having to enforce a noncompete. > Trade secret laws and non-disclosure agreements…

You already cannot use trade secrets from your last job at a new role. That's in pretty much every single employment agreement, spelled out clearly. That does not mean you cannot go work for a competitor and do something new there.
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