But as Matt Levine often reminds us - everything is securities fraud. If a bad thing happens and you did not warn investors about it beforehand, you can be sued for securities fraud by the SEC.
It’s almost like it’s illegal for investors to lose money, and the SEC enforces that requirement.
Investing is risky, bad things can happen, including execs that make mistakes (not talking about actual deception and fraud here) and investors should not be surprised when they sometimes lose money, or seek the strong arm of the government for relief.