Earlier quoted context omitted.
Yes, although Java's reflection is somewhat of a pain in the ass and limited in many ways. But you can take a Class object and call newInstance(), and it will invoke the class's no-arg constructor.
Moreover, reflection is less of a language feature and more of a very low-level library feature. In ObjC, one can write Class c = [SomeRandomClass class]; id thingy = [[c alloc] init]; but Java won't let you do the equivalent: Class c = SomeRandomClass; Object x = new c;
Class c = SomeRandomClass.class;
Object x=c.newInstance();