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The time bomb in the tax code that's fueling mass tech layoffs

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491–500 of 991 posts

Re: The time bomb in the tax code that's fueling mass tech layoffs

#491
post #30

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> op-ex becomes capex i.e. some humans get the same tax treatment as humanoid robots, while LLMs ("AI") are always deductible as op-ex, regardless of function. Draft 2025 spending bill in Congress would revert Section 174 changes for 2026-2029.

Only external LLM use is ‘always deductable as op-ex’. If you build your own server farm and/or developer your own LLM, those are capital expenses which must be depreciated.

What percentage of LLM use is based on internal purchase of $30K H100 GPUs? OpenAI projected 2025 revenue is $12B.

Re: The time bomb in the tax code that's fueling mass tech layoffs

#492
post #452

There are some misunderstandings in the comments that seem to stem from not having read the section, so I thought it was worth referencing the actual text [0]. It's quite short and easy to read. The most important bits: * Subsection (a) requires amortizing "Specified research or experimental expenditures" over 5 years (paragraph (2)) instead of deducting them (paragraph (1)) * Paragraph (c)(3) is a Special Rule that…

I thought wages were deductible anyway. Say you pay a developer $250,000 a year. The employee pays the tax on their own wages.

W2 salary is different from fully loaded labor cost.

Re: The time bomb in the tax code that's fueling mass tech layoffs

#493
post #452

There are some misunderstandings in the comments that seem to stem from not having read the section, so I thought it was worth referencing the actual text [0]. It's quite short and easy to read. The most important bits: * Subsection (a) requires amortizing "Specified research or experimental expenditures" over 5 years (paragraph (2)) instead of deducting them (paragraph (1)) * Paragraph (c)(3) is a Special Rule that…

I thought wages were deductible anyway. Say you pay a developer $250,000 a year. The employee pays the tax on their own wages.

No, not in this case. 250k is an expense for the company. Company had to amortize this expense over 5 or 15 years. (15 for software engineers outside of the US)

Re: The time bomb in the tax code that's fueling mass tech layoffs

#494

There are some misunderstandings in the comments that seem to stem from not having read the section, so I thought it was worth referencing the actual text [0]. It's quite short and easy to read. The most important bits: * Subsection (a) requires amortizing "Specified research or experimental expenditures" over 5 years (paragraph (2)) instead of deducting them (paragraph (1)) * Paragraph (c)(3) is a Special Rule that…

Excellent summary.

Re: The time bomb in the tax code that's fueling mass tech layoffs

#495

There is definitely a lot of misunderstanding here. This provision can and does lead companies to owe significantly more in taxes than they make. The only reason it hasn't been bigger news, is because most companies are pretending it doesn't exist and just sweeping it under the rug, hoping it will get fixed before enforcement gets serious.

> The only reason it hasn't been bigger news, is because most companies are pretending it doesn't exist and just sweeping it under the rug, hoping it will get fixed before enforcement gets serious.

Why pretend that it doesn’t exist? Why not vocally lobby for a change in the tax code?

Re: The time bomb in the tax code that's fueling mass tech layoffs

#497
post #443

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Or are cynical Americans living in an alternate world, blind to how much better the rule of law is here than most other countries? The commenter's comparison was to Russia. When was the last time Putin lost an election? I'd say we're slightly behind western Europe as far as rule of law goes, not really sure about the advanced east (Japan, Korea), and miles ahead of just about everywhere else (eastern Europe, Russia,…

If you pursue excellence, you compare yourself against the best, not the worst.

Then the russian fellow shouldn't have dared to compare USA to his country?

Re: The time bomb in the tax code that's fueling mass tech layoffs

#498

There are some misunderstandings in the comments that seem to stem from not having read the section, so I thought it was worth referencing the actual text [0]. It's quite short and easy to read. The most important bits: * Subsection (a) requires amortizing "Specified research or experimental expenditures" over 5 years (paragraph (2)) instead of deducting them (paragraph (1)) * Paragraph (c)(3) is a Special Rule that…

This is one of the worst things MAGA has done. Tech startups are the source of so much of our wealth, and this makes it very challenging to ever build one. I can’t believe this still exists, and no one has changed it. We truly are governed by morons

for anyone curious, this wasn’t specifically trump, but it was indeed a republican congress bill. texas republican was the initial sponsor and then republicans lined up to cosponsor.

this was done to fuel their tax cuts to a small group of a certain people.

you can see all of the sponsors here: https://www.congress.gov/bill/115th-congress/house-bill/1/co...

Re: The time bomb in the tax code that's fueling mass tech layoffs

#499

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> 174 is so small it can't go through both chambers on its own so it needs to get attached a larger bill like OBBA. There's a minimum size for laws?

Why would a senator from Kentucky vote for a bill that doesn't benefit his state to a meaningful amount?

Because they are a patriot. If not why are they in politics..?! Whom am I kidding...

Re: The time bomb in the tax code that's fueling mass tech layoffs

#500

There are some misunderstandings in the comments that seem to stem from not having read the section, so I thought it was worth referencing the actual text [0]. It's quite short and easy to read. The most important bits: * Subsection (a) requires amortizing "Specified research or experimental expenditures" over 5 years (paragraph (2)) instead of deducting them (paragraph (1)) * Paragraph (c)(3) is a Special Rule that…

> All software expenses must be treated as research and experimental expenses

From what I've read, not for software fixes to ongoing products, but for new products and I can't remember for new feature work. Also if you contract for someone else I heard you can still write off expenses without amortization.

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