seems loved languages such as python & ruby (ZJIT | TruffuleRuby) have been getting a lot performance improvements lately. of course JS with v8 kickstarted this - followed by PHP. so for majority of us folks use what you love - the performance will come.
As someone who was a hardcore python fanboy for a long time, no, no it won't. There are classes of things that you can only reasonably do in a language like rust, or where go/kotlin will save you a crazy amount of pain. Python is fine for orchestration and prototyping, but if it's the only arrow you have in your quiver you're in trouble.
Go, Kotlin and Rust are just significantly more modern and better designed, incorporating the lessons from 90s languages like Python, Ruby and Java.