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Silicon Valley's best kept secret: Founder liquidity

stefantheard.com

461–470 of 943 posts

Re: Silicon Valley's best kept secret: Founder liquidity

#461

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Are we talking about just YC-style internet/app startups? Two of my startups have been deep tech where you can't do shit without a Series A, and the third was crypto in the start of that boom where VCs were begging to lead your Series A. So maybe I just work in a vastly different field.

What is "deep tech"? Like, not a CRUD web app? Hardware? AI/ML?

Fusion, fabs, manufacturing, defense, etc.

Re: Silicon Valley's best kept secret: Founder liquidity

#462

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Or, based on examples I've witnessed, 5 years down the road you own 20% of a $1M company because your forecasts were off by an order of magnitude. You've gone through a couple down rounds, where investors took at least 20% each time. You feel obligated to your investors and employees, while there is almost zero chance of walking away with anything.

>5 years down the road you own 20% of a $1M What a horrible fate. They only got five years of salary plus 200k extra. I'll include them in my prayers (just kidding, I don't pray).

They also probably worked many 100 hour weeks while they could've earned more and worked a lot less with less stress

Re: Silicon Valley's best kept secret: Founder liquidity

#463
Yeah. This misses the point that founders often go unpaid for long periods of time.

Those payments catch founders up to being able to have a “normal” lifestyle - which enables them to perform their CEO or CTO jobs better. A CEO having issues with making ends meet at home, having personal debt, and eating ramen can sustain that additional pressure forever. It’s in the interest of VCs to arrange things so that founders can focus 100% on the success of the company.

Re: Silicon Valley's best kept secret: Founder liquidity

#464

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Especially 5 years down the road when you own ~30% of a $100M company - but you know there's a decent chance you'll walk away with very little, if not nothing - while your peers are all making ~$1M per year working 6 hour days at FAANG with a life partner, maybe kids, and a sizable net worth that isn't going away. Sure, you've got a decent chance to rocket past them in wealth. But they've got everything they really w…

Ok, please argue in good faith here. Maybe 1 or 2 people who aren’t executives are pulling in that kind of money from FAANGs.

If you're CEO at a $100MM company, your peers ARE executives at FAANG

Re: Silicon Valley's best kept secret: Founder liquidity

#465
post #385

I recently left a long career in FANG to roll the dice on an early startup. I was pretty surprised by the uneven terms between founders and early employees. From what I could tell the early employees takes more risk than the founders because they don't get that magic token dollar turning into their share of the founding equity event and have to pay the fictional valuation of the seed to convert their options. Dependi…

You have the current unicorns, basically anything from about the time YC started, and then you have the old school unicorns. For comparison, Microsoft IPOed in 1986: > The company's 1986 initial public offering (IPO) and subsequent rise in its share price created three billionaires and an estimated 12,000 millionaires among Microsoft employees. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft I would really, really want to kn…

Facebook, although it didn't have nearly as many employees upon its IPO

Re: Silicon Valley's best kept secret: Founder liquidity

#466

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I don't think we disagree. There are definitely deep tech businesses that are very hard to pull off. My point is - asking "how did they do it without a CTO" is weird, they are hiring a CTO to do it, and they're bringing their business experience and funding - valuable stuff that a tech guy probably finds annoying. The number one suggestion on this forum is to sell before building and when somebody does it, users get…

I guess it comes down to what "it" is. My sense (and this is just a personal orientation) is that if a CEO came to me and said, "Hey, I need a CTO for this new business I'm building", the very _next_ thing they say is really important. If it is a) "Right, I've had this braingasm, and you need to build it, and for the privilege, you get 5% of the company!" versus b) "Right, I've had this idea, done some market validat…

Interesting... My initial reaction about the startup looking for a CTO was the same as yours. I was a founder and CTO, so it seems odd that you would not already have that in the mix... however I can see how there could be an idea, a market, a sales strategy, and a tech idea without the actual tech. In that case you would need to find a CTO to build that tech.

Of course the real gotcha is that there is no 'idea, market, sales strategy' that will be perfect, and the work is finding out where those ideas are wrong and fixing them. The lessons from my successes and failures says it is only worth doing that as a founder, because the failure risks are both high and unpredictable. Time is expensive, so spend it where there is both risk and reward, not just risk.

Re: Silicon Valley's best kept secret: Founder liquidity

#467
post #223

Earlier quoted context omitted.

At a Series A?!? That's insane to me. We're talking about the first priced funding round for the company, right?

Why is it insane? Some founders take zero salary since the start, and part of the reason for raising funds is that they have to eat too. Anyone who is an "early employee" usually get lower salary than market, and some stock. It's only fair they get to cash out a little early on, or hold on if they're liquid and think it's worth a lot more. It also works well for everyone involved if they're selling their shares to th…

In my industry the series A occurs in the first year of operation, and before the company has really achieved anything. A founder taking money off the table then is ludicrous.

Re: Silicon Valley's best kept secret: Founder liquidity

#468
post #187

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Where would the stress come from? You get a paycheck and there is no personal downside except opportunity cost (and perhaps reputation). You don’t lose any money if your startup fails.

Starting a company myself, I took 6 months with no salary. After we raised, my salary was massively cut from where it was (30-40% of what I made the year prior). Then you have the fact I gave up guaranteed raises & promotions (to the tune of hundreds of thousands in RSUs). There’s a pretty large risk to family security. By year two of the startup I have made 15-20% the cash I could have made elsewhere. I have stock t…

Investors do it so that the founder can better focus on increasing the value of the company. Having financial stress on top of everything else reduces the probability of liquidity events.

Re: Silicon Valley's best kept secret: Founder liquidity

#469

I recently left a long career in FANG to roll the dice on an early startup. I was pretty surprised by the uneven terms between founders and early employees. From what I could tell the early employees takes more risk than the founders because they don't get that magic token dollar turning into their share of the founding equity event and have to pay the fictional valuation of the seed to convert their options. Dependi…

I worked at a Series A startup as an employee, and wont be doing that anymore. Early engineers have all the risk (lose job the second things go bad) but little upside. They would offer 500 options, or 1000 options, or 30,000 options -- but when you look at the prices, that was worth $100-$10,000. Why would anyone take all this risk, and lower base salaries for that lottery ticket?! Secondly, they wont share the cap t…

Spot on, and I say this as a founder of a company that didn’t fuck over the employees. 40 years and still going, and most people have been with us for more than 25 years.

I didn’t get rich because I wanted to sleep at night, but people in my orbit (probably me in theirs?) advised me very differently.

Re: Silicon Valley's best kept secret: Founder liquidity

#470
post #345

Earlier quoted context omitted.

$200k? Do you live in a place where this is considered a bad salary?

It's not just a matter of place, but what you can have if you work for Google instead. I can make $200k as a freelancer in France, but much more as a Google employee.

$200k is extremely high for France. Even half of that is high. I wish I could do that.
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