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The darker side of being a doctor (2017)

drericlevi.substack.com

441–450 of 521 posts

Re: The darker side of being a doctor (2017)

#441
post #30

Something I've never quite understood is why, in the UK, we cap the number of medical students per year. I've known very bright people who aspired to be doctors but had their applications turned down only to go on to do phds and become scientists instead. I'd rather have twice as many doctors who work sensible hours rather than the status quo burn out. Looks like there are calls to change this. https://commonslibrary…

My life experience showed me that allowing more people in lead to less capable people in. Less capable students graduate as worse doctors. And doctors who came from more wealthy families usually do much better, regardless of their prowess. I won't go into details, it is unnecessary. The end result is that the health practice degrades overall, and social inequality strenghtens. I think nobody is happy with the former…

I haven’t downvoted you but I’ve actually found the opposite to be the case.

I’ve come across quite a few medical doctors who seem to lack the ability to listen to their patients – or the interest in investigating the cause of problems. I got the impression that they came from wealthy backgrounds and are the type of people who do well in exams and became doctors purely for the monetary return and social prestige. It’s disappointing to realise that I, as a system administrator, put more effort into investigating and solving IT problems for co-workers than some doctors put into investigating serious medical and health problems.

On the other hand, I’ve met a few intelligent, gifted and empathetic people who really wanted to be doctors or nurses but weren’t so good at rote memorisation. As a result, they didn’t obtain the necessary “points” to get one of the very limited places in medical courses.

Re: The darker side of being a doctor (2017)

#442
post #439
post #436

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> one of this means I want decisions now made by someone who does 4 years of college, 4 years of med school, 3-7 years of residency and potentially fellowship on top of that to instead be made by a nurse "under the supervision" of a doctor. That is indeed the AMA the talking point to justify their stance. However my problem with the AMA here isn't that they support some scope restrictions (clearly many decisions do r…

That it may be an AMA talking point doesn't make it wrong, and as far as I am aware the AMA is in favor of increasing physician at supply at the supply point - increasing medical school class sizes, increasing the number of medical schools, and increasing federal funding for residency programs (which can increase the number of slots, pay existing residents more, or both). The answer to a physician supply problem is i…

> That it may be an AMA talking point doesn't make it wrong

When an organization with a clear history of a specific agenda has a talking point, it is good to take the context of their agenda into account. I would point out that this particular agenda is one that has been largely achieved, which is why doctors in the USA make so much more than any other country and part of why our healthcare costs are so much higher.

In this case, we have a problem that the AMA deliberately worked to create for 20 years. Now that their "oversupply of doctors" myth is no longer remotely tenable, the AMA argues that the ONLY way to solve the supply problem they created is a solution that takes 10+ years to take effect.

We absolutely need to increase the number of doctors we have, but we also need to look at other ways we can safely increase patient access and decrease patient costs while we wait for new doctors to be trained.

The problem with increasing the supply of physicians it takes 10+ years for policy changes to have effects.

Re: The darker side of being a doctor (2017)

#443
post #434

Earlier quoted context omitted.

You’re describing problems that are all solved by money.

And time. You double the number of residency slots but it will take years to fill them if you increase med school size at the same time, a type of coordination that is very unlikely.

30 years is a lot of time. I agree with GP. Starting back then would have been best; starting now would be second. I live in a country that has twice the number of medical school graduates per 100k population than the US, and unsurprisingly compared to the US it's easier to get general medical and specialist attention.

Re: The darker side of being a doctor (2017)

#444

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Well what we are learning is that we don’t need doctors for the simple stuff. The doctors cap honestly make sense. We have a surplus of generalists who still do not understand the body systematically, so the demand is not there

If the demand is not there, why is a cap required? If the demand is there, why is a cap imposed?

Seems it comes down to: "budget-minded politicians in Congress"

According to 'studentdoctor.net' from 2017 - there is a cap because there are not enough residencies for graduating med students. The government is the primary payer for residencies: "It was because of the cost of GME funding that this program came under the fire of budget-minded politicians in Congress. This resulted in curbing of funding for residencies under the Balanced Budget Act (BBA) of both 1997 and 1999:" [1]

> The limitation in funding has essentially put a cap on the number of residencies that can take place in the United States – and since a doctor cannot go into practice without a residency, this is essentially a cap on the number of new, American-trained physicians who are allowed to practice in this country. The American Medical Association, in its AMA wire, blames this cap for the record number of students in 2015 who were not matched with a residency program at the end of their four years in medical school: of the 18,025 allopathic seniors and 3,000 osteopathic seniors who participated in the Main Residency Match, the two groups matched at rates of 93.9% and 79.3% respectively, leaving the highest percentage ever unmatched – and also unable to practice on their own.

> There are proponents for keeping the current cap in place, however. This is mostly among budget-minded members of Congress who are wanting to cut spending, but even the Obama administration proposed reducing Medicare expenditure on GME, even halving support for children’s hospitals, which have their own separate sources of funding. People on this side of this issue tend to decry the seriousness of the physician shortage, pointing out that the increase of physician’s assistants and advanced nurse practitioners has helped to mitigate this problem, even with the cap still in place.

The resource [1] is a bit dated. "Congress recently took steps to support several programs supporting GME funding by fixing technical issues that left some rural programs with an inadvertently low cap, expanding eligibility for rural training track funding, and adding 1000 new Medicare-funded positions for the first time since 1997. " [2]

[1] https://www.studentdoctor.net/2017/01/24/medical-students-kn...

[2] https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8370355/

Re: The darker side of being a doctor (2017)

#445
Shouldn't the title be "The darker side of being a physician"?

A Doctor can be also a doctor of philosophy or something else. I am both a physician and a doctor, and I feel it is important to make a distinction. It's also as a respect to the PhDs who are usually in the traditional procession of the universities AHEAD of the medical doctors.

Re: The darker side of being a doctor (2017)

#446
post #434

Earlier quoted context omitted.

You’re describing problems that are all solved by money.

And time. You double the number of residency slots but it will take years to fill them if you increase med school size at the same time, a type of coordination that is very unlikely.

Oh okay. Guess we’ll just continue to have 1997 level supply of doctors forever.

I don’t even know what argument you’re trying to make here? It’ll take time to solve? Yeah, obviously. That’s why we should start ASAP and given that we don’t have a time machine, that’d mean right now.

Re: The darker side of being a doctor (2017)

#447
post #73
post #30

Something I've never quite understood is why, in the UK, we cap the number of medical students per year. I've known very bright people who aspired to be doctors but had their applications turned down only to go on to do phds and become scientists instead. I'd rather have twice as many doctors who work sensible hours rather than the status quo burn out. Looks like there are calls to change this. https://commonslibrary…

Because doctors' associations and regulatory bodies (like AAMC in the US) lobby to keep it that way to keep the value of their profession up.

[deleted]

Re: The darker side of being a doctor (2017)

#448
Typical large amount HN uniformed comments where people espouse what they think and either don't or only lightly back up what they are saying in any meaningful way. Thinking there are just simple solutions to a very complex and entrenched issue.

This one hanging under the current top comment as an example:

"It's the same in the US, Italy, etc Doctors are a cartel receiving a monopoly from the State. That's all there is to it, really"

Forgetting the reasons (sure - it's all some grand program by the AMA et al to keep up current Physician pay) for a second thinking that if you can just churn them out like you do 'coders' with some quick program that doesn't require many many years of training and residency programs as well as hospitals and other infrastructure. And of course the cost to do all of this.

In almost typical HN fashion it's always a scam. Everyone else is getting away with being overpaid and undertaxed except top software engineers who of course deserve the pay they are getting.

The particular Physician in question is in Australia and is a surgeon. So you want to just be able to pluck people at random and give them a chance to be a surgeon as if there isn't something special that is required for that specialty.

Also, that Surgeon details some of his bad experiences but not how often that has happened. And doesn't even detail what he has done in terms of fixing it with the hospital administrators just continues to be a martyr getting beaten up by the system. Not claiming it's his job to try and get change at his hospital. But by the same token this idea that he has to do what he does or 'people will die' does not fly. Your own health and sanity is more important than that (as is your families).

Re: The darker side of being a doctor (2017)

#449

One of my friends I grew up with was “that kid;” smartest in the community, funny, played a mean guitar. Everyone loved him. Top of class. Harvard. Harvard med. Top placement for residency. Something happened during that time and he killed himself. It was absolutely unexpected from all of his friends. Shocking to say the least. Apparently it turned out to be stress from work, his hours, his fear of failing. Who will…

> Apparently it turned out to be stress from work, his hours, his fear of failing. Who will ever know

You are saying that 'it turned out to be stress from work, his hours, his fear of failing' but then 'who will ever know'.

Also why does it matter that he was such an apparent (to stress) academic high achiever? That doesn't make you immune in any way to anxiety or making other life choices that could be detrimental to your health. Understand that you are adding color to your story but really the 'loved, funny, played a mean guitar' why does that matter?

Easy answer appears to be he was pushed by others (or himself) and went into a field that he was not (mentally) able to do. After all most Physicians are not killing themselves (high achievers who go to Harvard or a less impressive school). Literally the same thing could have happened to him if he went into any number of high pressure fields or had other mental issues.

Re: The darker side of being a doctor (2017)

#450
post #419

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Presumably it will only happen in hospitals that charge high enough rates to fully cover the cost of overhead, I.e at one of those luxury hospitals

What "luxury" hospitals? I've never seen the word "luxury" used to describe the teaching hospitals which train most residents. Most of them have high proportions of Medicare/Medicaid patients where rates are set by the government and hospitals have zero ability to charge more. I don't think you understand the reality of healthcare economics; this isn't a free market where sellers can change prices and supply to meet…

Colloquially, from the folks I've spoken to, luxury refer to those hospitals that offer high-end rooms, fancy furniture, concierge service, and so on, for a higher fee. I.e. Places where the differences are immediately obvious to the layman

If it's indeed the case that most hospitals can't cover their overhead then by default it must be limited to the high end, if it ever does happen.

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