Live data from Hacker News

Solar panels reduced my electric bill in 2022

mattbruenig.com

411–420 of 510 posts

Re: Solar panels reduced my electric bill in 2022

#411
post #376

I wonder what causes this high electricity use. Not because it's any of my business, it's just genuine curiosity. He never reveals actual use, only savings. Still, at 0.25$ per kwh charged and an average monthly saving of 210$, we can work out that 860 kwh/month was saved, which amounts to 10,320 kwh per year. Actual use may be (far) higher, but we don't know. Just these savings alone is triple my total electricity c…

I have a house from 1909, with relatively poor insulation, by modern standards. We heat the house with a heat pump and a 100 m deep borehole. The heating of the house (180 m2 and a cellar) is the main energy consumption. The total was 22 000 kWh last year (including about 3 500 kWh for an electric car). An old house with electric heating and cooling could well be what he has. When we moved in the electric consumption…

An old house in California wouldn’t have electric heating. Even new houses scarcely have electric heating.

Re: Solar panels reduced my electric bill in 2022

#412
post #407

* In USA / America (At the very end of the article, some hint is given as to where the author is located.) Those numbers - for USA, and for 2022 - seem very high. Author obtained 7.56 kW of panels with a single phase inverter for a list price of USD$26k - which was reduced via subsidies down to USD$19k actual. Here in Australia, 24 months ago I had 12kW of panels with a 10kW three-phase inverter installed for an on-p…

Your panels might be 3x more productive, being in sunny Australia. Where does the author live in the US? I either missed it or he didn't say. Even then, the layout of his roof could have a big effect.

Another point is that certain solar panel imports are tariffed as much as 30% in the US in order to protect the (non-existent?) domestic solar panel manufacturering industry. But it appears Biden temporarily suspended it about 6 months ago. Unclear whether this added to his purchase price.

Re: Solar panels reduced my electric bill in 2022

#413
post #218

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Over the last 8 quarters their average profit margin is a whopping 3.25%. If you think that’s just too high I’m not sure what to tell you. An alternate way to look at the CA rule change is that CA needs more installed storage to shore up the shitty grid, and incentivizing people to install solar alone via net metering isn’t a great idea anymore. Remember that peak power demand is right around and just after sunset.

Companies can keep profit margin flat by increasing operating expenses such as salary. For PG&E it looks immoral. https://www.ewg.org/news-insights/news-release/2022/10/ratep...

Egregious. Submitted:

https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=34240356

Re: Solar panels reduced my electric bill in 2022

#414
I was curious how this person was paying US$0.22/kWh when that is 2x Oregon, and found this interesting table:

https://www.chooseenergy.com/electricity-rates-by-state/

Not sure how accurate it is, but what is up with New Hampshire at $0.32?!

Hawaii seems like it could knock it out of the park with wind and solar, but they're at 45cents. Ouch.

Re: Solar panels reduced my electric bill in 2022

#415
post #109

Assuming you are grid-tied, the reduction of electric bills is predicated on net metering, where the utility company gives you (ideally) 1-for-1 credit for the electricity you produce. In California, this was called NEM 1.0 and NEM 2.0. Every few years the California utilities lobby the Public Utilities Commission (PUC) to chip away at the NEM program. This year the PUC voted unanimously to cut net energy metering an…

Net metering just doesn't make sense though. Everyone who wants to rely on the grid for power availability ought to pay for grid upkeep costs. Net metering would make sense if it came on top of a baseline "connectivity fee" that covered grid maintenance, but that's not the current policy, would likely be politically infeasible, and would hurt rooftop solar customers financially anyway. Subsidizing solar is a perfectl…

Even then, solar panels produce electricity when demand is low and supply is high. In the evening, demand goes up and solar panels produce a lot less.

Re: Solar panels reduced my electric bill in 2022

#416
post #376

I wonder what causes this high electricity use. Not because it's any of my business, it's just genuine curiosity. He never reveals actual use, only savings. Still, at 0.25$ per kwh charged and an average monthly saving of 210$, we can work out that 860 kwh/month was saved, which amounts to 10,320 kwh per year. Actual use may be (far) higher, but we don't know. Just these savings alone is triple my total electricity c…

We're a family of four in the Midwest (US), and we average about 40 kwh/day. Roughly 14,000kwh annually. The only gas stuff we have is our hot water heater and furnace. Our A/C gets a work out in the summer when it is pretty warm (at least this year). I do about 8 loads of laundry a week, and I'm sure that my dryer is a big user of electricity. We have a lot of computers in the house between the four of us; three desktops and four laptops. I work from home, so a pretty consistent use for at least 2 of them. I don't think the house lights or smartphones are worth even tallying. I bet A/C is a good 50% of our usage, and that's focused largely between June and September.

Re: Solar panels reduced my electric bill in 2022

#417
post #407

* In USA / America (At the very end of the article, some hint is given as to where the author is located.) Those numbers - for USA, and for 2022 - seem very high. Author obtained 7.56 kW of panels with a single phase inverter for a list price of USD$26k - which was reduced via subsidies down to USD$19k actual. Here in Australia, 24 months ago I had 12kW of panels with a 10kW three-phase inverter installed for an on-p…

Your panels might be 3x more productive, being in sunny Australia. Where does the author live in the US? I either missed it or he didn't say. Even then, the layout of his roof could have a big effect. Another point is that certain solar panel imports are tariffed as much as 30% in the US in order to protect the (non-existent?) domestic solar panel manufacturering industry. But it appears Biden temporarily suspended i…

Author mentions New England, which I gather is a large-ish area, but let's say about 44 degrees north.

I'm 33 degrees south, so obviously 'better' in terms of solar potential. We probably also have fewer cloudy days (though much hotter days during summer, I'm not sure how that compares out over the year).

My panels are not optimally installed, at least not optimally for capture - but definitely optimally for installation cost. I have a gable-roof shed facing roughly NW, with 22 panels on the NW side, and 11 on the SE side. Roof slope is about 9 degrees.

I just start to flat-line my 10kW inverter, fed from 12kW panels, about 3 weeks (on the winter side) of the equinoxes - so there's definitely room to improve the configuration there. FYI in summer I generate average ~70kWh a day, and in winter about 30.

It sounds like author put these panels on in late 2021 --which should post-date the worst of the COVID-induced shipping/trade bumps, and pre-date the Ukraine / Russia induced effects.

EDIT: You mentioned "... tariffed as much as 30% in the US ..." -- I agree that kind of figure could be explained by duties, tariffs, etc, but the difference here is actually 3x (26k vs 9k) for a system that's only about 60% the capacity of mine. A like-for-like system, extrapolating from TFA's numbers, would be US$35k, or nearly 4x difference.

Re: Solar panels reduced my electric bill in 2022

#418

Damn, solar panels are expensive in the USA... In Australia a 6.6kw system with 5kw inverter runs about 3500-4500AUD installed and grid connected. The rebates in WA are fairly low for exported power (about 5c/kwh) but you can fully offset your usage during the sunny parts of the day running aircon/washing machine.

"In Australia a 6.6kw system with 5kw inverter runs about 3500-4500AUD installed and grid connected."

*after subsidies.

Re: Solar panels reduced my electric bill in 2022

#419
post #404

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Your solar panels tend to produce power at times when power is cheap - because there is so much solar power. When you do net metering, the utility has to pay on top: They have to sell the power that you produce on the spot market, but the price they get for it is less than what they have to pay to you. It's not a scalable approach.

Solar also produces power when demand is at it’s absolute peak. It varies by location but prices are still cheapest at night the vast majority of the time. There’s many ways to do net metering, but regulations are setup to maintain profitable local utilities. Utilities hate it because they make less money by selling less electricity not because it’s ever going to drive them to unprofitability.

I think the demand peak is in the evening. Whether that overlaps with daylight depends on the season. I suppose in areas where people use a lot of AC, peak demand might be earlier in the day, but I haven't seen any figures showing that. I have seen the evening peak.

Re: Solar panels reduced my electric bill in 2022

#420
post #407

* In USA / America (At the very end of the article, some hint is given as to where the author is located.) Those numbers - for USA, and for 2022 - seem very high. Author obtained 7.56 kW of panels with a single phase inverter for a list price of USD$26k - which was reduced via subsidies down to USD$19k actual. Here in Australia, 24 months ago I had 12kW of panels with a 10kW three-phase inverter installed for an on-p…

Anything in the US that will reduce the profit of established players in a given industry is heavily taxed and very expensive. This is the results of decades and billions of dollars in lobbying (i.e. a legal way to give politicians money so they pass laws to help you make more money)
Post reply on HN